山西省忻州市原平第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.There,______MrsSmith,showingherpupilshowtoputalogoontothenewtorch.A.standingontheplatformwas

B.wasstandingonaplatformC.onaplatformwasstanding

D.wasonaplatformstanding參考答案：A2.—UncleLihasfallenillandisbeingtreatedinhospital.—

He’salwaysingoodhealth.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Nokidding!

C.Takeiteasy!

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：B略3.“OK．Bingo!Wewin．_________,mom!”shoutedDaniel，raisinghishand．A．Givemefive

B．Youdon’tsay

C．Goodheavens

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：A4.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames

giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan．

A．commonly

B．officially

C．personally

D．gonerally參考答案：B5.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof__________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.whereC.whether

D.that參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句：句意：我們還沒(méi)解決是否他有必要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題。介詞of后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從意思看，應(yīng)該選whether。故選C。點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)就是選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，一是從句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分分析，缺主賓表用what，不缺用that或疑問(wèn)詞，二是看意思，這句話(huà)就是需要whether。6.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：A解析：which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題考查的重點(diǎn)是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。大家知道，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí)，應(yīng)用which而不用that，定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visit是及物動(dòng)詞，需跟賓語(yǔ)句子才完整。故A項(xiàng)正確。7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.AHearing

BHear

CHavingheard

DTobehearing參考答案：B8.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided參考答案：A試題解析：句意：我們不得不每天完成一些日常任務(wù)以避免在工作最后所面臨的壓力。此處考查不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。9.Thereisnodoubt

allthenewtechnology

theway

weworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.

A.which,ischanging,that

B.that,changes,inwhich

C.that,ischanging,/

D.whether,changed,which參考答案：C10.－Tom,youarecaughtlateagain．－Oh,

A．notatall

B．justmyluck

C．nevermind

D．that’sallright參考答案：B11.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?

---_________,doesit?

A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoask

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense

參考答案：C略12.一Doyoumindifyoursisterscomealongwithyou?一______，butIdon'twanttosharethistripwithanybodyelse.A.Ofcoursenot

B.NoproblemC.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.I'msorry參考答案：D13.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?

---Yes．EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcould______it．

A．work

B．climb

C．make

D．get參考答案：C14.Thecompanywill_

hiseducationbackgroundandworkingexperience,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovehisapplication．

A．takeintoaccount

B．a(chǎn)ccountfor

C．makeupfor

D．makeout參考答案：A15._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou

D.Unless;youwill參考答案：A16.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure參考答案：B考查交際用語(yǔ)。——Sam,介意我看一看你的筆記嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意,隨便看吧。bemyguest表示"隨便,請(qǐng)用",符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。17.30．Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts．

A．falldown

B．cutdown

C．dropdown

D．getdown參考答案：B略18.—IgotfullscoreinthemathematicsexaminationlastWednesday.—

.A.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday B.LetmecongratulateyouonyoursuccessC.Goodlucktoyou D.I’vegottobegoingnow參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.參考答案：66teenagers

67latter

68expressions69offical

70identity

71graduated

72stubborn

73electricity

74imagine75suddenly三、閱讀理解20.Once,alionessandhercubwerehuntinginthejungle.Thebabyaskeditsmother,"Mother,whyarewehuntingwhenadeerisalreadyathome?”Themothersaid,"Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(投降)himselfseekingourhelp.Heiswoundedandhelpless.Wemusthelphim.”Thebabycubwassurprisedandquestionedagain,"Whyso?That'sourfood,wecaneatit.”“Honey,youareright!It'sourfoodandwecankillhiminanysecondbutdoyouthinkhedeservestobekilledwhenhehascometo-usforprotection?”Thebabycubcouldn'tunderstandhermother'svulnerability(軟弱).Itkeptquietandpacedwithitsmother.Atlast,theydidn'tgetanythingandcamebacktotheircave.Thedeer,ontheotherhand,wasterrifiedofhisowndecisionoftakingshelterinthecave.Unfortunatelyhehadnochoice!Hewasattackedbyahunterandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Whilerunningforhislife,hesawthecaveandwithoutasecondthoughtenteredit.Hehadalreadygotashotfromthehunter.Whenherealizedhewasinthelionscave,hegaveuptheideaofrunningbackagain.Thedeergazedatthelionesswithapitifullook,tearsrollingdownHesatthereasifheurgedforthemercyofthelioness.Thelionesscameclosertothedeer,smelleditandslowlymovedoutofthecavewithhercub.Whenthelionscameback,thecubaskeditsmothertokillthedeeragain.Butthelionesswasfirmonherdecision.Shesaid,"Sweetheart!Wecan-manageonenightwithoutanyfood.Tomorrow,Iwoulddefinitelyfetchoutsomefoodforyou.”Thecubsaidnothing,grunted(嘟噥）alittle.Whenthecubslept,thelionesswhisperedtothedeer,"Run,awayfromthisareabecauseIdoubtifIcouldsaveyouanylongerifthenexttimesituationdemands!"Thedeerlookedatthelionesswithgratitudeandslowlywalkedawayfromthecave.4.Whatcontributestothedeer'ssurvival?A.Thehunter’smercy.B.Thelioness'ssympathy.C.Thecub'sunderstanding.D.Thelioness'svulnerability.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthedeer?A.Hetrustedthelioness.B.Heregrettedsurrendering.C.Hewenttothecavebyaccident.D.Hetriedtofightthelioness.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thedeermightbekilled.B.Thehunterwouldspotthedeeragain.C.Thelionesscouldcurethedeer.D.Thecubmightdrivethedeerout.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtofParenting.B.ADeerHunt.C.Momentofkindness.D.ANarrowEscape.參考答案：4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C這是一篇記敘文。一只受傷的鹿誤入獅子的洞穴。雖然小獅子一再要求，但是出于同情，母獅子沒(méi)有殺死鹿，反而放走了它?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(