山西省忻州市南河溝鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—TakingabustoMiamiischeaperthangoingbytrain.

—That’strue.ButI’dratherpayalittlemorefortheaddedcomfortand______. A.convenience B.welfare C.bargain D.budget參考答案：A2.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—________,butyoushallreturnitassoonaspossible.A.Noproblem B.I’msorry

C.I’mnotsure

D.That’sallright參考答案：A3.Hesentmeane-mail,________togetfurtherinformation.

A．hoped

B．hoping

C．tohope

D．hope參考答案：B略4.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.howheexplained B.whatheexplained

C.heexplained D.whyheexplained參考答案：C5.Facedwiththecrisis(危機(jī)),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew

B.appeared

C.became

D.stayed參考答案：D略6.．—Somewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A．Withpleasure

B．I’drathernot

C．Thatwouldbenice

D．JustwhatIneeded參考答案：B略7.Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity_______.

A.stepbystep

B.littlebylittle

C.sidebyside

D.oneafteranother參考答案：D18.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.

A.how,after

B.why,when

C.when,before

D.why,since參考答案：D略9.—Haveyou________himtokeepgoodhours?

—Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A.advised

B.suggested C.agreed

D.persuaded參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞固定搭配本題中的BC兩項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞后面不能接todo的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事；persuadesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事；句意：—你建議他早睡早起了嗎？—是的，我建議了！但是他不聽(tīng)我的；根據(jù)本句第二句中的Buthedoesn’tlistentome說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有被說(shuō)服，故A正確。10.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto______theirinterests,which,_______enablesthemtoenjoylifemore.A.explain,ontheway

B.discover,bythewayC.realize,intheway

D.explore,inaway參考答案：D11.Havetheyfinishedtheproject?Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking

B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking

D.havefinished;work參考答案：A12.Onemajor_____ofthisareaisthatthepublictransportisnotconvenient.A.shortcoming

B.disadvantage

C.advantage

D.feature參考答案：B13.Thesalesmanspentaboutthreehours______thehousewife______thetopqualityofhiscleaningproducts.A.persuading;of

B.persuading;aboutC.topersuade;of

D.topersuade;about參考答案：A14.I'msure

Harrywillrememberourappointment,butwhynotgivehim

a

ringjust

.A.inease B.in

turnC.inexchange

D.inreturn參考答案：A15.—Didyougotoseetheplaylastnight?—Unluckily,Icouldn’t

it.ButIamgoingtoseeitsoon.A．do

B．manage

C．make

D．take參考答案：C16.Makingasculptureisnotaneasyjob,________ourteacherwilltalktomorrow.A.inwhich

B.aboutwhich

C.atwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：26.答案B.介詞+which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，通常我們說(shuō)talkaboutsth,故選擇aboutwhich.

17.Peoplewhohave_______eyesshouldbeverycarefulwhileapplyingeyemakeupasitmightleadtowateringandredness.A.energetic

B.attractive

C.physical

D.sensitive參考答案：D18.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___thewhoaccident.A.hasreportedtosee

B.

havereportedseeingC.hasreportedseeing

D.

havereportedtosee參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.DearPeter,

Thanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthday

1._________partyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebut

2._________IhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itis

3._________averyimportantexambutIcan’taffordto

4.__________failit.I’llspendthewholeweekendread

5.__________andpreparingforit.SoI’mterriblesorrythat

6.__________Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Hopeyou

7.__________canunderstand.I’lltakethischancetowish

8.__________youwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.Happy

9.__________birthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!

10.__________參考答案：1.on改為for

2.在come前加to

3.had改為have

4.but改為and/so5.read改為reading

6.將terrible改為terribly

7.去掉in

8.正確9.在wonderful前加a

10.return改為returns三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA．Wewereonthebusthen．Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme．IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning．Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain．Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands．WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures．ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen．Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（樂(lè)觀）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce．ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves．IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe．Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme．SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother．Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes．"MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome．Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives．FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy．66.

HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A．Fromhers．

B．Fromhermother．C．Frombooksandpictures．

D．Fromradioprograms．67.

UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt_______．A．confused

B．excitedC．worried

D．surprised68.

ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor_________．A．oftenlostherway

B．didnotthinkaboutherfutureC．studiedinthreedifferentschools

Dgotonwellwithherstepfather69.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A．Sheworkedasatranslator．B．Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews．C．Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily．

D．ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish．70.

Theauthorbelievesthat______．A．herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB．itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient

C．therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings

D．goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying參考答案：CBCDD21.

An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson．Suddenlyacrow（烏鴉）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow．Thefatheraskedhisson,"Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow．”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,"Whatisthis?"

Thesonsaid,"Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyouit’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,"Whatisthis?""It'sacrow，acrow，acrow."saidthesonloudly．Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,"Whatisthis?"Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,"Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?‘ITISACROW’．Areyounotabletounderstandthis?"Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn．Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage．Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthedi