山西省忻州市偏關(guān)縣偏關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked

參考答案：A略2.

—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_______inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck參考答案：A3.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof

B. intermsof

C.incaseof

D. inspiteof參考答案：D4.Hewasso________thoughtthatheknockedintoapole.A.carefulwith

B.seriousabout

C.buriedin

D.wrappedin參考答案：C5.Thepricesofallthegoods_________upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestableA.hadgone

B.havebeengoing

C.havegone

D.hadbeengoing參考答案：B6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句中是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的否定推測(cè)。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè)常用mustbe來(lái)表示，其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是：你不可能餓了——你兩小時(shí)前才吃過(guò)午飯呢。A項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過(guò)去/將來(lái)的推測(cè)，C項(xiàng)表示“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”，D項(xiàng)表示“不需要，不必”。7.---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?---No,thanks.____.A.I'musedto

B.I'mableto

C.I'maboutto

D.I'vegotto參考答案：A解析：慣用法.本句中的beusedto意為“習(xí)慣于某事”，后面省略了walking.8.---Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?---Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：C略9.—Oh，myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest．

—______________．Itcan’tbehelped．A．That’sfine

B．Allright

C．Nevermind

D．Notatall參考答案：C5.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.

inreturnfor

D.inadditionto參考答案：B略11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou．（）A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Havingkept參考答案：C題干中and是并列連詞，后面是一個(gè)陳述句，前面也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)句子．選項(xiàng)中只有動(dòng)詞原形能構(gòu)成祈使句，故選C．12.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D13.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?

A.doesn’tit

B.doesit

C.don’tthey

D.dothey參考答案：B考查反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)和主句的主謂語(yǔ)一致。14.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise

B.So

C.but

D.that參考答案：A15.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：在最近的空難事件中，超過(guò)兩百多人喪失性命，這讓人們開(kāi)始重新關(guān)注航空旅行的安全問(wèn)題。該句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是aircrash,在從句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做狀語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)sincelastmonth可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。二、填空17.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3l-40的相應(yīng)位置上。ThomasandInger,wholiveinSweden,arethehappiestcoupleintheworld.Twoyearsago,theyweresailing

31

aboatafewkilometersfromthebeach.ThomasaskedIngertomarryhimandhegaveherthe

32

(nice)goldringhecouldaffordtobuy.WhileputtingtheringonInger’sfingerThomaslosthisbalance,slippedoverandsenttheringflyingintothesea.

33

(see)theringdropintothewater,theyweresureitwaslostforever.

Unitillastweek,theygottheringagain.SeveraldaysearlierMrCarlsson,

34

isthe

34

(own)ofafishshop,waspreparingafreshloadoffish

36

(sell)athisshop.Whenhewascuttingopenoneofthefishhediscovereditcontained

37

beautifulgoldring.Insidetheringhereadthewords‘ToInger,Allmylove,Thomas’andwascurioustoknow

38

itcamefrom.MrCarlonvisitedallthejewelersintownuntilhefoundthe

39

whohadmadethering.Afterlearningtheaddressoftherightfulowners,MrCarlsonwasabletoreturnthering.MeanwhileThomashadboughtIngerareplacementring.Ingernowlovesbothherweddingrings

40

thinkstheonethefishateisthebetterone.參考答案：31.on

32.nicest

33.Havingseen/Seeing

34.who

35.owner

36.tosell/tobesold

37.a

38.where

39.one

40.bu18.句子填空6.Yourchildren_____

______

______(行為表現(xiàn)好).7.Einstein______

________(堅(jiān)持)hisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.8.It_____

______(被想到)himthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______

_____(回憶起)memoriesofhischildhood.10.Iacceptedthejob_____

____(毫不猶豫).參考答案：6.conduct/conductedthemselveswell

7.stuckto

8.occurredto

9.calledup

10.withouthesitation8.occurredto

考查句型。固定句型：Itoccurred/occurstosbthat：某人想起……。句意：他想起來(lái)他明早有一個(gè)重要的回憶要參加。三、閱讀理解19.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe’resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That’swhymanyofusnowaddlittlepicturestoourtextstobrightenupsomeone’smobilescreenbutwe’realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe’refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.Let’sclearonethingupfirst—thereareemojisandemoticons(表情符號(hào)).Thelatterarelittleimagesmadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon,twodots,followedbythecurvedlineofaclosebracketsisa“smileyface”.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasdramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.Sonowwehavetheoptiontogivethisnewcreationthevisual“thumbs-up”buthaveyouthoughtwhywe’vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanswhohaswrittenabookcalledTheEmojiCodesays,“Whatwe’refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingoverfromcertainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction…Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.”Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon’tusewordsbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguage.Emojisareagoodwayforshowingempathy(共鳴)—theyareavirtualhugoranadorabletease.ButaslinguistNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicatewhiletoothers,theyarelinguistic(語(yǔ)言學(xué)的)Armageddon.”Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?8．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thedeclineintraditionalwriting.B．Thedifferencesbetweenemojisandemotions.C．Theoriginsoftheemoji.D．Theriseoftheemoji.9．WhyareemojisappealingaccordingtoProfessorVyvEvans?A．Becausetheyareeasytouse.B．Becausetheyallowustoexpresswhateverwewant.C．Becausetheyenableustoexpressourfeelingsbetter.D．Becausedigitalcommunicationhastakentheplaceofface-to-facecommunication.10．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．Anemojiisasmallpicturewhichismadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.B．TheemoticonappearedinJapanforthefirsttime.C．Peopleincludinglinguistsallbecomecrazyaboutemojisnow.D．Emojishavebecomeamoreeffectivetooltoexpressourfeelingsinmodernsociety.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Armageddon”probablyreferto?A．Nightmare.

B．Excitement.C．Preference.

D．Future.參考答案：8．

D

9．

C

10．

D

11．

A

【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講述了人們?cè)谑褂弥悄苁謾C(jī)時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)用到表情符號(hào)。作者對(duì)表情符號(hào)的起源及用途進(jìn)行了闡述。8．主旨大意題。第一段Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了人們?cè)谑褂弥悄苁謾C(jī)時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)用到表情符號(hào)，故選D。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段VyvEvans教授說(shuō)的話Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.（表情符號(hào)如此有趣的原因之一就是他們能夠讓我們更有效地表達(dá)我們的情感），由此可知VyvEvans教授認(rèn)為表情符號(hào)如此有吸引力是因?yàn)樗鼈兡軌蜃屛覀兏玫乇磉_(dá)我們的情感，故選C。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalone