山西省忻州市代縣棗林鎮(zhèn)棗林中學(xué)2020年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmustmakesure______allthewindowsareshut.A.thatif

B.whether

C.if

D.that參考答案：D2.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.

A.datingfrom;which

B.datedfrom;which

C.whichdatesfrom;that

D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案：B略3.NobodyintheclassbutJohnandI______thatourChineseteacherwillgoabroad.

A.knew B.know C.knows D.hadknown參考答案：C4.---MyfavoritefootballerisDavidBeckham.______?----Messi.I’mhisbigfan.A.Whataboutyours B.Whydoyoulikehim C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：A5.Whenhismotherenteredtheroom,hepretended_______hishomeworkattentively.A.todo

B.todoing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone參考答案：C6.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.indanger

C.insurprise

D.inrelief參考答案：D7.______hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which參考答案：AA考查定語從句。句意：正如已經(jīng)被指出的，語法不是一系列的死規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意可知，此句含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，且從句位于句首，先行詞為后面整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)用As(正如)引導(dǎo)。選A。8.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoing

B．goC．goes

D．a(chǎn)regoing參考答案：Caswellas＋n./pron.短語結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系，即句子的主語應(yīng)是thefather；由everySundayafternooninwinter可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。9.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______fine.A.calmdown

B.careabout

C.giveup

D.getalong參考答案：D10.Middleschoolstudentsarenotallowed_______.A.tosmoke

B.smoking

C.smoke

D.smoked參考答案：A略11.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed. A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;were C.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was參考答案：B12.Whatwillyoudoif______outsidewithnokey?A.beinglocked

B.havinglocked

C.locking

D.locked參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句省略用法。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致且含有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，可以把主語和系動(dòng)詞一起省略。本句if后省略了youare。句意：如果你被鎖在外面身邊也沒有鑰匙，你會(huì)做什么。故D項(xiàng)正確。24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it參考答案：B略14.Shereceivedabirthdaycakefromhergraduatedstudent,___________cameasasurprise.A.sheB.whomC.thatD.which參考答案：A15.

Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherdangerous,_____?

A.also

B.either

C.though

D.too參考答案：C19.-----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B略17.Finally,thethiefhandedthewallet____hehadstolentothepolice.A.andthat

B.what

C.which

D.whichever參考答案：C18.Idon'treallyworkhere;I________untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout參考答案：C“目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)我正在幫忙”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、翻譯19.完成句子(每題2分,共10小題,共20分)1.Itwasthethirdtimethathe

,whichextremelyangeredthecoach.(make)

這是他第三次犯那個(gè)相同的錯(cuò)誤,這使得教練極為生氣.2.

atthemeetingthateveryonesighedwithrelief.（turn）直到他出現(xiàn)在會(huì)場，大家才舒了一口氣。3.With

forayear,theparentshavebeenconcernedaboutthewholefamily’slife.（out）

兒子已失業(yè)一年了，雙親非常擔(dān)憂全家人的生計(jì)。

4.Icametoteachinthiscityin1998,sincewhentheteachingmodelsinourschool

.(see)

我是1998年來到這座城市的，自那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在這里的教學(xué)模式發(fā)生了巨大變化.

5.Onlybypracticingmore

speakfluentEnglishinthefuture.(able)只有多練習(xí),將來你才會(huì)講流利的英語.6.

,productsofhighqualitysellsbetter.(case)

通常情況下，質(zhì)量好的產(chǎn)品更暢銷。7.

,shethoughthimtobeveryfamiliarasher.(meet)她第一次遇到他時(shí)，她就覺得他很熟悉，就像她的一個(gè)親人。8.Theoldgrandmaaswellasherthreelittlegranddaughters

thechildren’sparentstrappedintheruinsaftertheearthquake.(dig)這位老奶奶和她的三個(gè)孫女正在挖被埋在地震廢墟下的孩子的父母。9.Whatpleasantnews!Ournewschoolwillbebasedin

“RoseGarden”,aplacesurroundedwithgreentreesandcolor1fulflowersallyearround.（what）

多么令人愉快的消息呀！我們的新學(xué)校將坐落在過去稱為“玫瑰園”的地方，那里四季綠樹鮮花環(huán)繞。

10.ThePartymemberpreferreddyingto

totheenemy.(give)那位黨員寧愿死去也不向敵人投降.參考答案：1.hadmadethesamemistake2.Itwasnotuntilheturnedup3.theirsonoutofwork4.haveseengreatchanges5.willyoubeableto6.Asisoftenthecase7.Thefirsttimeshemethim8.isdiggingfor9.whatwascalled10.givingin三、閱讀理解20.Travelingcanbeaveryfunandexcitingwaytovacationwithyourfamily,butitdoesnotalwaysturnoutasexpected.Ihavetraveledalotwithmyfamilyovertheyears,butsomeexperiencesareworthforgettingaltogether.Irememberaparticulartravelingexperiencewhichsticksoutinmymindforthewrongreasons.MydadandstepmomhaddecidedtodrivetoCaliforniaforourfamilyvacation.Thiswassupposedtoprovideeducationalvalue,sincewewouldbeabletostopalongthewayandlookatvarioussitesineachstate.EverythingwasgoingasplanneduntilwedecidedtotakeabreakandstopattheGrandCanyon(大峽谷).Ihadalwayswantedtoseethisexcitingplaceandhaddecidedtowriteareportonitformyeight-gradeEnglishclass.Wegotoutofthecarandwerewalkingononeofthepathstogettoacliff(懸崖)sowecouldtakeafamilyphotowhenIslipped(滑倒)andfelldown.Ifellonapieceofrock,andfeltgreatpainrunupmylegatonce.Mydadtookmetothenearesthospitaland,afteraneight-hourwaitintheemergencyroom（急診室）,foundoutthatIbroketwobonesinmyfoot.Needlesstosay,ourvacationwasnofunformebecauseIwasinpainduringthewholetwo-weektrip.Iendedupmakinganappointmentthedaywegothometoseeadoctorforacheck-up.ThatwasdefinitelynotwhatIconsiderfunoragreatvacation,anditreallyputadentinoursightseeingplans.65.

Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstraveling?A.Curious

B.Positive

C.Satisfied

D.Objective(客觀的)66.Whydoestheauthoralwaysremembertheparticulartravelingexperience?A.Itwasfullofadventures.(冒險(xiǎn))

B.Itwasanunpleasantexperience.C.Itwasterriblyboringandtiring.

D.Itwasofeducationalvaluetohim.67.Theauthorslippedandfelldownwhenhewas_________.A.parkinghiscar

B.walkingonapathtoacliffC.takingaphotoofhisfamily

D.standingontheedgeofacliff68.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.A.thebonesoftheauthor’stwolegswerebroken.B.theauthorwaitedfor8hoursbeforethetreatmentC.theauthorwastakentothehospitalnearhishomeD.thetravelofthefamilylastedabouthalfamonth69.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseputadentininthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Canceled.

B.Developed.

C.Ruined.

D.Uncovered.參考答案：DBBAC21.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent（月牙）becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhema