山西省太原市第二十三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillageC.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B略2.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyearstryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：墨子，他的信仰在某些方面和孔子的相似，花了很多年時(shí)間試圖找到一個(gè)國(guó)家，在那個(gè)國(guó)家人們可以遵循他的教導(dǎo)。分析句子可知，兩個(gè)設(shè)空處都是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞；第一空：先行詞Mozi在從句________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，故填whose；第二空：先行詞state在從句_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。故選C項(xiàng)。3.Asa_______offact,wedon’tlikeviolence.

A.subject

B.matter

C.truth

D.word參考答案：B4.

______alongwithhostfamilies,Ibelieve,languagetravelstudentsarelikelytogetenoughlanguagepractice.

A.Stayed

B.Havingstayed

C.Staying

D.Tostay參考答案：C5.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes參考答案：D6.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.A.Yes,Idid

B.No,Ididn’t

C.Yes,Ididn’t

D.No,Idid參考答案：B略7.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.my

B.a

C.his

D.her

參考答案：D8.Agreatnumberofvisitors__________attractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignersthere_______quitelarge.

A.are;are

B.are;is

C.is;are

D.is;is參考答案：B9.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthingstheystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A．Who B．whom

C．that

D．which參考答案：C10.AlthoughitwasSpringFestival,manypeoplestucktotheirpostsand_______theirduty,givingup

thechanceofgettingtogetherwithfamily.

A.performed

B.ruined

C.pretended

D.affected參考答案：A11.Somethingterrible

havehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.

A.may

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：C12.Itisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand______servespractice.A.inneed B.inreturn C.inturn D.inplace參考答案：C13.Thesituationinthecountryis________，yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.A．comingup

B．dryingupC．breakingup

D．pickingup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家的局勢(shì)有所好轉(zhuǎn)，然而我們?nèi)匀粨?dān)心它的未來(lái)。comeup“上升”；dryup“干涸”；breakup“打碎，分裂”；pickup“好轉(zhuǎn)，恢復(fù)”。此處指狀況好轉(zhuǎn)，故選D.14.Remembertopackmorewinterclothesintoyoursuitcase.ThewinterinChicago______beextremelycold.A.must

B.will

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C15.Tomato,whichusedtobecalled“l(fā)ove-apple”,isnot____but______.A.fruit;vegetable

B.fruit;avegetable

C.afruit;avegetable

D.afruit;vegetables參考答案：2．C

略16.——Networktechnologycanbeofgreathelpinoureverydaylife.

——Youarequiteright_______,butitcanalsocauseproblems.A.asaresult

B.inaway

C.fromnowon

D.inaword參考答案：B17.---ThemovieNeverSayDieisstillon.

---Oh,great!__________.Bookticketsnow.A.It’smycupoftea

B.I’mallears

C.It’sthetopdog

D.Ithasgreenfingers參考答案：A18.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh，yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A．totakeB．taking

C．nottotakeD．nottaking參考答案：D二、填空19.Whydon’tyou____youridea____onpaper?(寫下)

參考答案：setdown

20.--Oh,it’syou!I_______________(notrecognize)you.--I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.參考答案：didn’trecognize三、閱讀理解21.Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses. Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers. AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth. Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落傘)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(職業(yè))sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy. Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.

B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.

D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.62.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities63.“WhatColorisYourParachute?”isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.A.workontheairplane B.buyaparachuteC.publishabook

D.findasuitablejob64.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshopsB.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSAC.SusanW.Miller’scompanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareersD.CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents65.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.

B.Four. C.Five.

D.Six.參考答案：61-65ABDCC略22.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthatmeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwasMnotathletic.TheideathatIwas"notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,IrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyselfShortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋帶）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.Notthestart1wanted!Atmile3,1passedasign:MGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyselfmoveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗標(biāo)簽），Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".8.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___.A.losthope B.feltscaredC.waswelltrained D.madeuphismindtorun9.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.10.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.HequithalfwayC.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.11.Whatdoesthestorymainlytell

us?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.參考答案：8.D

9.C

10.A

11.C【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過(guò)自己參加馬拉松的親身經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明成功屬于那些有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeant