山西省大同市小南頭中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I'msorry,butIdidn’tmean__________outyoursecret.—Butyouknow,lettingoutone'ssecretmeans________one’sfeelings.A.tolet;tohurt

B.letting;hurting

C.tolet;hurting

D.letting;tohurt參考答案：C略23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given參考答案：D3.________thetowerbuilding，whereyoucanseethewholecity．A.Standingonthetopof

B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof

D.Gettothetopof參考答案：D4.ChinaisexperiencingaslowGDPgrowth.,thegovernmenthasinrecentyearstakenaseriesofmeasurestodealwithit.A.Inresponse B.Inturn C.Inreturn D.Inadvance參考答案：A句意:中國GDP增長緩慢。作為回應,政府最近幾年采取了一系列的措施來應對它。inresponse"作為回應";inturn"反過來";inreturn"作為回報";inadvance"提前"。5.UndertheDome，________103﹣minutedocumentaryreleasedbyChaiJing，haspushedpublicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomake________difference．（）A．the；a B．a；a． C．the；不填． D．a；不填參考答案：B題干中a103﹣minutedocumentary作UndertheDome的同位語，表示泛指，要用不定冠詞；makeadifference固定短語，直譯為改變，引申為發(fā)揮作用，有重大影響的意思．故選B．6.Bornandraisedinaruralarea,themiddle-agedladydidn’t

thatshecouldleavethecountrysideandgotoBeijingsomeday.A.anticipate

B.deduce

C.exploit D.preview參考答案：A7.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality參考答案：B8.Wordcamethat30firefightersgavetheirlivestoourcountry_______nationalpropertysecurity.A.inexchangefor B.inresponsetoC.intermsof D.incontrastwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語。A.inexchangefor作為……的交換、換??；B.inresponseto響應；C.intermsof依據(jù)；D.incontrastwith與……對比。句意：消息傳來，30名消防員為國家財產安全獻出了生命。根據(jù)句意可知，30名消防員用生命換來了國家財產的安全，故A項正確。9.

intotheaccident,thepoliceconcludedthatbothofthedriverswereresponsibleforit．A．Havinglooked

B．Looked

C．Tolook

D．Tobelooking參考答案：A

10.—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase．Wherehaveyouputthem?

—Oh,no．Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.

A．must

B．could

C．should

D．would參考答案：A略11.?Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?

?Sorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilTuesday.______?

A.WillthatbeOK

B.Isthatagoodidea

C.DoyouthinkI’mright

D.Can’tyouagreewithme參考答案：A12.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature_____.A.taking

B.totake

C.take

D.taken參考答案：D13.Thesportsmandidn’tmanagetobreak_____record,butitwas_____goodtry.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填參考答案：BB考查冠詞。句意：超人沒有能夠打破記錄，但是一次不錯的嘗試。打破這個紀錄表示特指，故用選the；第二個空表示泛指，故選B項。14.Inthe______housethefirefighterssavedalotof______people,buttheycouldn’tbesenttothehospitalbecauseoftheblockedroad.A.damaged;ruined

B.destroyed;damaged

C.damaged;injured

D.destroyed;ruined參考答案：C15.—Yousee，I'mpoorinmaths，youarenotgoodatEnglish，and…—That's_____________weshouldhelpeachother．A．when

B．where

C．how

D．what參考答案：B16.concern

A.determine

B.modern C.pattern

D.polluter參考答案：A二、完型填空17.DuringmysecondyearofcollegeIwaslookingaroundforaplacetolive.OneSundayafterchurchthepastor(牧師)toldmetostayinhisdaughter’sroombecausehisdaughterwasstudyingabroadforoneyear.Tobe

36

,Ireallydidn’twanttostaywith“thepastor’sfamily”.Hetoldmehowmuchthe

37

wouldbe—averylowfigurethat

38

onehome—cookedmealaday.Ithoughtaboutthe

39

anddecidedtomovein.AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind

40

livingplace,sincethedaughterwasto

41

home.Tomydelight,they

42

thatIsharearoomwiththeirson.Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir

43

—herpeoplebecamemypeople.

I

44

acceptedtheoffer.AsIemptiedthedaughter’sbedroom,Ithoughtitmightbe

45

tohavealittlesistertolookafter.ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister,I

46

thatshewasmoreindependentthanIfirst

47

.Wefinallyfellinlove,

48

,andhavelookedaftereachotherformanyyears.Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore

49

thaneitherofuscouldhaveknown.Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo

50

largelybecauseweknewthatwearedeeply

51

.Itisn’taboutmarriage…it’sabout

52

.It’saboutmothersandfathers,sistersandbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas

53

asfamily.It’saboutanybodywhocansay,“I’llbe

54

—youcancountonme.I’lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesIwillneedyoutolookafterme.”Istheresomebodyyoucandependon?Andareotherscountingonyou?Wetravelthepathoflifebestwhenthereis

55

tolookafter,andwhensomeoneislookingafterus.36.A.honest

B.surprised

C.friendly

D.pleased37.A.price

B.rent

C.money

D.pay38.A.had

B.included

C.made

D.contained39.A.idea

B.plan

C.service

D.offer40.A.same

B.different

C.another

D.extra41.A.return

B.go C.get

D.leave42.A.ordered

B.agreed

C.arranged

D.suggested43.A.house

B.family

C.group

D.friends44.A.happily

B.sorrowfully

C.evidently

D.efficiently45.A.bad

B.exciting

C.nice

D.strange46.A.realisedB.thought

C.knew

D.doubted47.A.saw

B.told

C.imagined

D.believed48.A.separatedB.parted

C.left

D.married49.A.smooth

B.challenging

C.hard

D.different50.A.backwardB.eastward

C.forward

D.westward51.A.hated

B.cared

C.felt

D.liked52.A.friendshipB.relation

C.love

D.family53.A.close

B.good

C.far

D.long54.A.away

B.out

C.in

D.around55.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.everybody參考答案：36-40ABBDC

41-45ADBAC

46-50ACDBC

51-55BCADB三、閱讀理解18.AcardealershipinmyhometownofAlbuquerquewassellingsixtoeightnewcarsaday.Iwasalsotoldthat72percentofthisdealership’sfirst-timevisitorsreturnedforasecondvisit.

Iwascurious.Howdoesacardealershipget72percentofitsfirst-timevisitorstoreturn?Andhowcantheysellsixtoeightcarsadayinadecliningcarmarket?

WhenIwalkedintoSaturnofAlbuquerquethatFriday,thestafftheredidn’tknowmefromAdam;yettheysharedwithmetheirpricingpolicy,theprofitmarginoneverymodel,andstaffincome.TheyevenopenedtheirtrainingmanualsformyreviewandinvitedmebackonSaturdayifIwantedmoreinformation.

OnSunday,thedayaftermysecondvisittotheSaturnstore,mywife,Jane,andIwerewalkingaswefrequentlydo.OnthisparticularJunemorning,Janegentlyslippedherhandinmineandsaidtenderly,“Idon’tknowifyouremember,buttoday’smyfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free.”Iwassurprised,partiallybecauseIwasembarrassedthatIhadforgottenand,partiallybecause....Well,Ididn’tknowwhattodowithJane’sinformation.Thenextday,Monday,Janewentofftoworkteachingschool.Stillnotknowingwhattodotomarkthisspecialoccasion,IdidthemostimpetuousthingI’veeverdoneinmylife:IboughtanewSaturn.Ididn’tpickthecolor1orthemodel,butIpaidcashandtoldthemI’dbringJaneinonWednesdayat4:30tomakethosetwodecisions.ItoldthemwhyIwasbuyingthecar.Tuesdaymorning,itdawnedonmethatJanealwayswantedawhitecar.IcalledoursalesconsultantatSaturn,andIaskedhimifhehadanythingwhiteinthestore.Hesaidhehadoneleftbuthecouldn’tguaranteeit’dstillbeavailableonWednesdayat4:30becausetheyweresellingsofast.IsaidI’dtakemychancesandaskedhimtoputitintheshowroom.

Wednesdaycame.Unexpectedly,someoneinourfamilywasadmittedtothehospital.So,itwasn’tuntil9:30SaturdaymorningwhenwefinallymadeourwaytotheSaturnstore.JanehadneverbeeninaSaturnstore.Whenwewentthroughthefrontdoor,theLordtookcontrolofherfeetandhermouth.ShesawthatlittlewhiteSaturncoupeallthewayacrosstheshowroomfloor.Shequicklypassedamulti-color1edseaofautomobiles,satinthelittlewhiteSaturnandsaid,“Oh,whataprettylittlecar.CanIhaveanewcar?”Isaid,“No.Notuntiloursongraduatesfromcollege.”Shesaid,“I’msickandtiredofdrivingthatoldDodge,Iwantanewcar.”Isaid,“Ipromise,justthreemoresemestersandhe’llbeout.”Next,Janewalkedaroundtothefrontofthecar.Asshelookeditover,sheletoutthemostblood-curdling,shrillscreamI’deverheardin29yearsofmarriage.

Now,beforeItellyouwhyJanescreamed,letmetellyouwhatoursalesconsultanthaddone.Hehadorderedalarge,professionallyengravedsign(whitelettersonblue).ThesignstoodaloneonthehoodofthelittlewhiteSaturncoupe.Itsaid“Congratulations,Jane.Thiscarisyours.Fiveyearscancer-free.Let’scelebratelife.FromTeamSaturn”EveryemployeeatSaturnofAlbuquerquehadsignedthebackofthatsign.Janesawit,screamed,collapsedinmyarmsandcriedloudly.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwasintears.Itookoutmyinvoice(發(fā)票)fromthepreviousMonday,pointingtothewhitecoupe,said,“No,honey,thiscarisn’tyours.Iboughtyouthisone.”Itappedtheinvoicewithmyindexfinger.Janesaid,“No,Iwantthisonerighthere.”

Whilethisconversationwasgoingon,therewasnooneinthestore.Oursalesconsultanthadarrangeditsothatwecouldsharethemomentalone.Evenso,it’simpossibletohavealotofprivacywhensomanypeoplearestandingoutsidetheshowroomwindowslookingin.WhenJanescreamedandcollapsedinmyarms,Isaweverybodyoutsideapplaudandbegintocry.

65.WhatdidthewritervisittheSaturnofAlbuquerqueforthatFriday? A.Hewantedtocollectsomerawmaterialsforhisstory. B.Hewasaskedtowriteareportaboutthatcarstore. C.Hewastoldthecarstorewaslaunchingapricereductionactivity. D.Hesimplywantedtoseewhythecarstoreenjoyedsomuchpopularity.66.WhydidthewriterbuyanewSaturn? A.Becausehiscarwassooldthathedidn’twanttodriveitanylonger. B.BecauseJanewantedanewcarforherfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free. C.Becausehewantedtomarkhiswife’sfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free. D.Becausehethoughtthecarcouldbehelpfultohiswife’srecoveryfromcancer.67.Whendidthewriterdecideuponthewhitecar? A.OnthenextTuesday. B.OnthefirstFriday. C.OnthesecondWednesday D.OnthefirstSaturday.68.HowdidJanefeelwhenshesawthesignonthecar? A.Surprisedandthrilled. B.Angrybutsatisfied. C.Shockedandfrightened. D.Skepticalbutoverjoyed.69.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothemostwonderfulpartofthisstory? A.PayingcashforanewSaturn. B.Pickingupthenewcarinthestore. C.Thecouple’sconversationonthestreet. D.Thewriter’sfirstvisittothecarstore.70.Thepurposeofthewriterwritingthisstoryis________. A.tointroduceanewtypeofcar B.totellreadersofhislovelywife C.tosinghighpraiseforacarstore D.toshowhisdeeploveforhiswife參考答案：

65-70DCAABC19.Morethanacenturyago,thecomposerandbandleaderJohnPhilipSousawarnedthattechnologywoulddestroymusic,whosaid,“Thesetalkingmachinesaregoingtoruintheartisticdevelopmentofmusicinthiscountry.WhenIwasaboy…infrontofeveryhouseinthesummereveningsyouwouldfindyoungpeopletogethersingingthesongsofthedayortheoldsongs.Todayyouheartheseterriblemachinesgoingnightandday.Wewillnothaveavocalcord(聲帶)left.”Musichasgreatlychangedinthepasthundredyears,whichhasbeeneverywhereinourworld:riversofdigitalmelodyflowontheInternetorondisc;MP3playerswithfortythousandsongscanbeputinabackpocketorapurse.Yet,formostofus,musicisnolongersomethingwedoourselves,orevenwatchotherpeopledoinfrontofus.Ithasbecomearadicallyvirtualmedium,anartwithoutaface.EversinceEdisoninventedthephonographcylinder(留聲機),peoplehavebeenassessingwhatthemediumofrecordinghasdoneforandtotheartofmusic.Sousawasaspokesmanforthepartyofdoom;intheoppositecorneraretheutopians(烏托邦),whoarguethattechnologyhasnotimprisonedmusicbutliberatedit.BeforeEdisoncamealong,Beethoven’ssymphoniescouldbeheardonlyinselectconcerthalls.Nowtherecordingscarrythema