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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.A.oftendoes B.isoftenheard C.oftenhears2、Foreveryone’ssafety,we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A.could B.should C.might D.would3、Sheaskedme__________.A.whatisthematter B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatthematterwas4、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while5、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime____________hisfriendsonline.A.tochatwith B.playingwith C.talkwith D.gotonwith6、—DoyouhaveJay’sCDs?—Sorry,theyare.Butwe’llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell7、—Canyouworkoutthetwoproblems?—Letmesee,IthinkIcando____________one.Theyarebotheasy.A.either B.neither C.some D.a(chǎn)ny8、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A.eighthundred B.eighthundredsC.eighthundredof D.eighthundredsof9、We_____thefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A.celebratesB.celebratingC.celebratedD.havecelebrated10、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A.a(chǎn)redoingB.didC.weredoingⅡ.完形填空11、Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadalreadygotastrongsenseofwhoIwouldliketobecome.1anaccidentmademeredefine(重審)myself.Tome,skatingwasthemostimportant.Therewas2inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpractisingmy3.MydevotionbroughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetitionUnfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself4.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI(磁共振)scans,the5toldmethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwassohardtostandthateventhebasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Asmypassion(激情)was6,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.However,aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto7.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmyenergyintolocalpublicserviceprojects.Byvolunteering8aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingteacherforkids,IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Iputallmyheartintodevelopingmyinterestinthearts.Littlebylittle,I9outoftheshadow(陰影)andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,some10rocksgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI'maveryconfidentandpositive(積極的)person.1.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)nything3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly5.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman6.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway7.A.changeB.remainC.heaveD.a(chǎn)rrive8.A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)sD.to9.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.went10.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.roundⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asaparent,it'snecessarytoknowhowtobestsupportyourchildinschool.Todaywe'lltalkabouthowyoucansupportyourchild.1)Yourchildwillbetired.Thenewschoolyearmeansawhilenewschedule(進(jìn)度表),sowiththeperiodmaycomeabitoffatigue.Youshould·Makesureyourchildgetenoughsleep.·prepareandpackintheeveningforthenextdayofschool.2)Yourchildmayfeelnervous.Everythingisnew!Everythingisdifferent!Youshould·Talk,talk,talk!Askaboutthedayandaskhowheisfeeling.·Knowyourchild.Maybeheneedsabitoftimeafterschoolandwantstotalkintheevening,ormaybehe'stiredintheeveningandwantstochatafterschool.Finditoutanfollow!3)Yourchildwantstodowell.Hereallydoes.Rememberthatnomatterwhatlastyearlookedlike,thisyearisafreshandnewstart!Youshould·Makeitclearthatyouwanttohelphim.·Celebratesuccesses!4)Yourchildreallyneedsyou.Nomatterwhathesays,yourchildneedsyou.Youshould·Betherewhenheneedsyou.·Knowwhatisgoingon.Knowwhatyourchildneedsforclassandgetitforhim.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fatigue"meaninChinese?A.疲倦B.亢奮C.尷尬D.孤獨(dú)2.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildfeelsnervous?A.Tellhimtogetenoughsleep.B.HavearelaxingchatwithMm.C.Tellhimtobeindependent.D.Geteverythingreadyforhim.3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearntoletgoB.SchoolchildrenarenoteasyC.ProblemsofschoolchildrenD.,Waystosupportschoolchildren4.Wecanprobablyfindthereadingina(n)magazine.A.travelB.businessC.educationD.sports5.Whomightbeinterestedinthisreading?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.B14、SUMMERSKINCARE
—RIGHTORWRONG?
Insummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyouknowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.
1
6
Alwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.
WRONGYouneedtowearahat,butchooseyourhatcarefully.Baseballcapsprotectyoureyes,buttheydon'tprotectyourearsoryourneck.Useapropersunhat.
Youneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummer
RIGHTThesuncandamageyourskinevenonacloudyday
2
7
Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.
RIGHTSuncreamstartstoworktwentyminutesafteryouputiton.
Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-coloredclothes--whiteoryellowarebest.
WRONGLight-coloredclothesdon'tprotectyoufromthesun.Thebestsolutionistoweardark-coloredclothes.
3
8
Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelidstoprotectthemfromthesun.
WRONGSuncreamhurtstheeyes.Wearsunglassesinstead.
Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.
RIGHTYouneedtospendtimeinthesuntogetenoughvitaminDforhealthyskinandbones(骨頭),butdon'tforgettousesuncream.Withoutsuncreamyouhaveabiggerriskofskincancer.
4
9
Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.
WRONGYouneedtousealotofsuncream.Thesundriesoutyourskin.Suncreammoisturizes(滋潤(rùn))andprotectsit.
Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.
WRONGTherearemanydifferentkindsofsuncream.Findtheonethatisbestforyou.Expensiveonesarenotalwaysbetterthancheapones.Useasuncreamlabeled(標(biāo)明)SPF30+anditshouldgiveyouthesameprotectionasonethatismoreexpensive.
5
10
Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.
RIGHTYouneedtoputsuncreamonoften,especiallywhenyou'reswimming.
Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.
RIGHTPeoplewithfairskinandblondeorredhairneedtobeextracarefulanduseahighfactorsuncream.Peoplewithfairskin,buttheydoneedtoprotecttheirskinfromthesun,too.
1.Whataretherightclothestoprotectyourskinfromthesun?A.Abaseballhatandlight-coloredclothes.B.Abaseballhatanddark-coloredclothes.C.Asunhatandlight-coloredclothes.D.Asunhatanddark-coloredclothes.2.Whereshouldn'tyouputsuncreamonyourbody?A.Onyourearsandneck.B.Aroundyoureyesandeyelids.C.Ondryskin.D.Ondarkerskin.3.Whatistherightwaytousesuncream?A.UsealittleandoftenB.Usealot,twoorthreetimesaday.C.Usealoteverytwohours.D.Usealittleeverytwohours.4.Whyisitimportanttospendtimeinthesun?A.Youcandrinkmorewater.B.Itimprovesdryskin.C.It'sachancetowearcoolsunglasses.D.Ithelpskeepyourskinandboneshealthy.5.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrueaboutsuncream?A.Suncreamisusuallyveryexpensive.B.Blackpeopledon'tneedsuncream.C.Suncreamreducestheriskofskincancer.D.Suncreamstartstoworkimmediately.C15、Paulawoketothesoundofthealarmclock.Normally,thiswouldbefollowedbyfeelingsofworryaboutthedayahead.Buttodaywasdifferent.Todayhecouldn’twaittogotoschool.Herushedtohisdeskandpickeduptheoldjamjarwhichcontainedacolorfulbutterfly.Ithadtakenhimhourstocatchandnowitwasgoingtobepartofhisbiologypresentationforschool.Whilemostofhisclassmateswouldbeshowingdrawingsofinsectsoranimalstakenfromtextbooks,Paulplannedtopresentsomethingdifferent----alivecreature.Thiswassuretogethimthehighestgradeintheclass.Paulsatathisdeskadmiringtheinsect’sbeautifulredandyellowwings.Hehadmadeairholesinthejar’slid,andaddedleavesforthebutterflytoeat.Itmightbeinaglassprisonbutatleastitwasbeingwellcaredfor,Paulthoughtasheleftforschool.Paulenteredtheclassroomearly,andputthejarinhisdesk.Biologywasthefirstlessonafterlunchandhewantedhispresentationtobeasurprise.Aftertakingthejarfromhisbag,henoticedthebutterflywasverystill.Itswingsmovedveryslowlyanditscolorseemedtohavefadedtoo.Probablyjustalittletiredfromthetripinthebag,Paulhoped.Throughoutthemorning,Paulsecretlycheckedontheinsect.Eachtimeitseemedalittlestiller,itscoloralittleduller.Somethingwaswrong.Whenthelunch-bellrang,hewaitedforhisclassmatestoleavebeforeopeningthejar.Thebutterflywasstillalive,butonlyjust.Hetookthejartothebathroomandsprinkledafewdropsofwateronthebutterfly’shead.Thecoolingeffectwasinstant.ThebutterflycametolifeagainandPaulbarelymanagedtoreplacethelidbeforeitflewout.Butratherthanpleasure,thesightoftherevivedbutterflycrashingagainstthejar,desperateforfreedom,madePaulfeelguilty.Hewasbeingcruelforamark.Ashewalkedbacktoclass,feelingashamed,thebellwentagain.ItwastimeforBiology.Hewalkedovertothewindow,openedthejarandsetthebutterflyfree.Amomentlaterthebiologyteacherentered."Paul,yourpresentation’sfirsttoday.""Sorrysir,"theboyreplied,”Iforgotallaboutit."1.WhatcanweguessaboutPaulfromthepassage?A.Heoftencaughtanimals. B.Hedidnotusuallyenjoyschool.C.Hewasaverycleverstudent. D.Hewassometimesquitecruel.2.WhywasPaulconfidentthathisbiologyprojectwouldreceiveahighgrade?A.Becausebiologywashisfavouritesubject.B.Becausehisprojectideawaspopular.C.Becausehehadspentmuchtimepreparing.D.Becausehisbutterflywasrealandverycolourful.3.Theunderlinedword"revived"inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto"______A.refreshed B.returned C.replaced D.relieved4.WhydidPaulfinallyfreethebutterfly?A.Itwastimeforclass. B.Itwasnolongerveryactive.C.Hefeltashamedathisactions. D.Heforgotaboutthepresentation.5.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventtakeplace?a.Paultookthejartothebathroomandsprinkledafewdropsofwateronthebutterfly’shead.b.Paulwalkedovertothewindow,openedthejarandsetthebutterflyfreec.PaulplannedtopresentsomethingdifferentintheBiologypresentationd.Paulenteredtheclassroomearly,andputthejarinhisdesk.e.Throughoutthemorning,PaulsecretlycheckedontheinsectA.d-c-b-e-a B.d-b-c-a-e C.c-d-e-a-b D.c-d-a-e-bD16、1.Whatarethetwoquestionsabout?A.Schoollife. B.Friendship. C.TheInternet.2.HowmanytimesdoesLindausetheInterneteveryweek?A.7. B.14. C.12.3.OnA,Linda____.A.makesfriends B.playsgames C.readsbooksE17、Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilieswerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamed(羞愧的)of,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedasmallthingfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”P(pán)eterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.1.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.2.Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A.Darkblue. B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite. D.Brightred.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A.夸大 B.贊同 C.否認(rèn) D.承認(rèn)4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydoghasitsday.F18、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Eachcarabovehas4seats.B.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D.BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumel
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