2022年安徽省淮南市礦業(yè)集團(tuán)第十九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mary,I_______Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為“瑪麗，我已經(jīng)提醒約翰注意幫助你的承諾了?！眗emind…of…就……提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起……warn含有警告的意思。2.Thewrongyouhavedonehimisterrible,___Ithink,inmyopinion,youshouldmakeanapologytohim．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．forwhich參考答案：D3.Iwasimpressed________hishugefeet______approximately1foot8inches.A.in;measuring B.about;measuredC.with;measuring D.for;measured參考答案：C4.Thepoorboycouldn'tworktheproblemout.Hewasn't____clever.A.that

B.much

C.enough

D.too參考答案：A略5.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我想出去吃飯，但另一方面，我應(yīng)該設(shè)法省錢。ontheotherhand另一方面，其余不符合題意：onthecontrary相反；foronething為了一件事情；intheend最后；故選B項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查固定短語(yǔ)6.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞辨析A.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)，激勵(lì)；B.qualification資格；C.talent天賦；D.technique技巧；句意：她寫作的動(dòng)力源自為女性獲得更高教育的權(quán)利。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。7.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.

---______Hehasalreadydonehisbest.

A.Don’tpushhim.

B.Nokidding.

C.Heshouldbetoblame.

D.Nowonder.參考答案：A略8.Itwascruel

thefathertohavehissonstandingoutsideintherainalltheafternoon．A．of

B．for

C．to

D．on參考答案：A9.HongKongresidentsshouldnotlookdownuponChinesemainlandtourists,_____thelattershouldimprovetheircivilhabitssoasnottodisturbtheresidentsoftheoverseascitiestheyvisit.A.when B.as C.while D.unless參考答案：C10.Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.A.ruining;improving

B.ruined;toimprove

C.toruin;tobeimproved

D.toberuined;beingimproved參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空格是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞與前面的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞，表示在奶粉事件中這些公司“名譽(yù)掃地”，第二空格用sb.needtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)表示某人需要做某事，而不是sth.needdoing/tobedone。11.China’stopfamilyplanningauthorityissuedanoticesimplifyingtheprocedureofapplyingforbirthpermits,________forthemigrateparents-to-be.

A.particularly B.remarkably C.eventually D.adequately參考答案：A12.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalsastowhatweshoulddo?A.productive

B.previous

C.concrete

D.critical參考答案：C13.一Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.A.Goodtoknow

B.I’llsayC.Ihearyouonthatone

D.Can’targuewiththat參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：安，因?yàn)槲覀兂錾谋憩F(xiàn)，我們的部門可能會(huì)成為年度部門。很高興知道這件事。A.Goodtoknow很高興知道這件事；B.I’llsay英雄所見(jiàn)略同；C.Ihearyouonthatone我聽(tīng)你說(shuō)過(guò)了；D.Can’targuewiththat太對(duì)了；根據(jù)情景可知應(yīng)該是祝賀之類的話，故選A項(xiàng)。14.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow參考答案：A。解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。freshfruit與grow的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)和完成，所以用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。15.------WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?------_____thebookshelovesbest.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C16.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,________cutoff,asapottogrowyourplantsin.

A.thetopis

B.thetopofwhich

C.whosetop

D.withitstop參考答案：D17.—IamcrazyaboutEnglishnow. —ButIstillrememberhowyou

it.

A.hate

B.havehated

C.hated

D.hadhated參考答案：C18.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof

thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 參考答案：D二、翻譯19.I.TranslationDirections:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.

今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(enjoy)

2.

舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)

3.

經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)

4.

演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(familiar)

5.

她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)參考答案：1.WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.2.Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.3.Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.4.Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.5.NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.

三、閱讀理解20.(10marks)

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.

Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldnotcry,andmuchlessshowthattheycanbereducedtotears.

Thetearsweresignsofbeingweakandasissy(女孩子氣的),whichamanisnotsupposedtobe,supposedly.

ThiswasevenstrengthenedinmyyoungmindwhentheCurecameoutwiththesong,BoysDon'tCry,intheearly1980s.

ButjustthislastJune,Idiscoveredthatcourageisnotallabouttryingtokeepallthepaininsideincontrol.Courageisnotallabouttryingtohidethetears.Itistheopposite—thetearsaddtotheheart'scourage.AndIsawthisinmyfather.

My18-yearoldsisterranawaywithherloverandwithit,Isawhowweakmyfather'sheartwas.My

siblings(兄弟姐妹)andIwereusedtoseeinghimasanimposingfigureandaniron-willed,authoritarian(權(quán)威的)father.

Forthreedaysaftermysisterranaway,hewouldnottalk.Hewouldjustsitquietlyoutsideourhouseinthedark.Onthefourthnight,Isatbesidehimandaskedhimtotellmewhathefeelsabouteverything.

IthasbeenyearssinceIhavelaidmyhandonmyfather-sshoulderaswehavegonefartherandfartherapartwhileIwasgrowingup.Thatnightthough,IsensedmyfathertryingtocontrolhispainandIwantedhimtobeabletoletitout.Wehaveallcriedoverwhathappenedexcepthim.Allofusexcepthim.

Thesimpletouchandmywords,"Dad,itisnotyourfault"brokemyfather'sdam.Inthedarkness,hebegantocry.

Ifelthisshouldersshakingashewhispered,"WheredidIgowrong?AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowupright.Whycouldn'tyoursisterwait?"

Iunderstoodthenwhyhepreferredtobeinthedark.Bybeingthere,hehopedtosparehisfamilyofafather'spain.Histears,thoughwedidnotseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.

Isawhiscourage,thatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,andunderstoodhispain.81.Whydidn'ttheauthorthinkamanshouldcrywhenhe/shewasyounger?(Nomorethan12words)(2marks)

82．Accordingtothemessage,whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying"brokemyfather'sdam"?(Nomore

than12words)(3marks)

83．HowdidtheauthorcomfortFather?(Nomorethan15words)(2marks)

84．HowdidtheauthorseeFather'stears?(Nomorethan12words)(3marks)

參考答案：略21.Parisisthecityofdreams.IfyouplantoheadtoParisforastudyperiod,thenperhapsalittlerealitycheckisinorder.Butmyexperiencewasaromanticone.IpavedmypathtoParisthroughanexchangeprogram.OnarrivalinParis,IwasconstantlyremindedoftheofficialprocessesIhadtocomplete—formstobefilledin,meetingstoattend,thelistseemedendless.Thentherealworkbegan.Onceclasseswereunderway,Ifoundmyselfvolunteeringtodooralpresentationsandassignmentsfirst,ratherthanlast.Thismethodprovedtobeveryhelpful.OnceIhadfinishedclassfortheweek,Ihadanever-increasinglistofmuseumstovisit,neighborhoodstoexplore,andcaféstositin.ReadbooksaboutParis.Talktolocalsandotherforeignerslivingthere.ButtheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdoistoprovideyouwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolor1sastheseasonschange,theyalladdtotheecstasythatIexperienceinParisasanexchangestudent.Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeatmospherethatcameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.ThereissomethingcomfortingaboutwalkingtothemarketeachSundaytoenjoythebeautifuldisplayoffruits,vegetablesanddairyproducts.Thereiswarmthinsayingbonjourtothepassers-by.OnmylastdayinParis,Iconfidentlysaid,“BonjourMonsieur,”asIpassedthelittlestoredownthestreet.IguessthebestpartaboutgoingonexchangeinParisisfallinginlovewiththecityinyourownway.AndIknowmineisuniqueandspecialtome,myownlittlepiecesofParis.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ecstasy"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Courage. B.Imagination.C.Happiness. D.Reputation.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Anexchangestudent’slife. B.Charmingneighborhoods.C.Anexchangeprogram. D.Atravelingexperience.36.Beyondreadingbooks,whichexperiencewouldtheauthortreasuremost?A.Enjoyingcoffeeinhissparetime.B.GreetingpeopleinFrenchinthestreet.C.Buyingvegetablesinthemarket.D.HangingaroundinParis.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatlefttheauthorthedeepestimpression?A.ThefriendlypeoplehemetinParis.B.Thespecialcultureheexperiencedinthecity.C.Theacademicachievementhemadeinhisstudy.D.Thepresentationsandassignmentshedidinclass.參考答案：34.C

35.A

36.D

37.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為一名交換生在巴黎的所見(jiàn)所聞，內(nèi)心感受等?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)作者對(duì)在巴黎街上漫步的喜愛(ài)及第四段中的“Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolor1sastheseasonschange,theyall