2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市市君山區(qū)廣興洲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob

.

A.isdone

B.bedone

C.shoulddone

D.todo參考答案：B略2.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that參考答案：D3.Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork____alltheirtime．Atakesaway

Btakesin

Ctakesover

Dtakesup參考答案：D4.It’sveryfunnythatmanypeoplewholoseweightgainitbackaftersometimeandendupback__________theystrated.A．when

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．where

D．since參考答案：C5.LiQiworkshardasusualandithas

.HehasgotthefirstinTheVoice0fChinaA．showedup

B.

cutoff

C.paidoff

D.putup

參考答案：C6.Theysoonformedaspecialgroupto________along-termplanforlaborprotection.A.makeout

B.workout

C.putout

D.pickout參考答案：B7.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals．

A.is

B.being

C.havebeen

D.tobe參考答案：D略8.Thevirtuesofthrift（節(jié)儉）andhardworkisvitalforeveryone,

isoftenthecaseinanysociety.A、as B、that C、when D、where參考答案：A9.Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue，alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly．（）A．which B．inwhich C．where D．what參考答案：C根據(jù)stoodthefamousstatue可知此處為完全倒裝，這個(gè)著名雕像聳立在哪呢，再結(jié)合前面Thephotowastaken根據(jù)句意"這張照片是在這個(gè)著名雕像那拍的"，說(shuō)明后面整句是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，而地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

stoodthefamousstatue，可知句子不完整，缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)．故選C．注意B選項(xiàng)是定語(yǔ)從句，前面缺先行詞10.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C11.Insomecountries，friendskiss

bothcheekswhentheysaygoodbye．A．on

B．in

C．a(chǎn)t

D．of參考答案：A12.Thoughhe

inthefilmforonly14minutes，peoplefloodedthecinematoseehim．

A．was B．a(chǎn)ppeared

C．did

D．behaved參考答案：A13.—.Didyouget_____partintheplaythatyoutriedoutfor?.—No,butIgot_____betterpart.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.＼;a

D.a;a參考答案：B14.Tomwillsucceed______yourproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))afteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinkheis_____success．A．in;/

B．a(chǎn)t;a

C．to;a

D．from;a參考答案：C試題分析：考察固定短語(yǔ)和冠詞。第一個(gè)空考察固定短語(yǔ)，Succeedto意思為繼承…。第二個(gè)空考察冠詞，因?yàn)閟uccess是不可數(shù)名詞，所以前面用不定冠詞表示泛指。該句意思為：湯姆將會(huì)在你死后繼承你的財(cái)產(chǎn)，但是我不認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)成功的人。15.breath

A．breathe B．months

C．paths

D．mouths參考答案：B16.Iam_______aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.concerned

C.doubtful

D.cautious參考答案：D略17.Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthatyouareclose_____theactualdistanceisnotshortened.

A.evenif

B.solongas

C.if

D.as參考答案：A18.—ShallwewatchPersonalTailordirectedbyFengXiaogangthisweekend?—________.Isn’titmeaningfulthatwedosomevoluntaryworkinthenursinghouse?A.Couldn’tagreemore

B.Forgetit

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Howcome參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意：——這個(gè)周末我們看馮小剛導(dǎo)演的《私人定制》怎么樣？——算了。我們?cè)诏燄B(yǎng)院做一些志愿工作不是很有意義嗎？A項(xiàng)表示“非常同意”；B項(xiàng)表示“算了吧，忘了吧”；C項(xiàng)表示“不客氣，別提了”；D項(xiàng)表示“為什么，怎么會(huì)……”。故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.老師們興致勃勃地看完了學(xué)生們的表演（spirits）2.只有當(dāng)你失去某東西的時(shí)候，你才會(huì)明白它是多么的珍貴。（Only）3.在一定程度上，談話(huà)時(shí)的措辭反映了人的內(nèi)在素質(zhì)。（reflect）4.人們普遍認(rèn)為，要使我們城市的天更藍(lán)，地更綠，水更清，我們還得做大量的工作。（It）5.在這次的文化交流活動(dòng)中，德國(guó)友人對(duì)我們的熱情好客（hospitality）印象深刻，并在臨行之前向我們表達(dá)了他們的感激之情。（gratitude）參考答案：1.Theteachersenjoyedalltheperformancesofthestudentsinhighspirits.2.Onlywhenyouhavelostsomethingwillyouunderstandhowpreciousitis.3.Toacertaindegree,thechoiceofwordsintalkingreflectstheinnerqualityofthepeople.4.Itisgenerallybelievedthatalot/muchistobedonetomaketheskyofourcitybluer,thelandgreener,andthewatercleaner.5.Duringthisculturalexchange,theGermanfriendsweredeeplyimpressedbyourhospitalityandbeforedeparture,theyexpressedtheirgratitudetous.三、閱讀理解20.PeopleinChinaareamongthemostfearfulofgettingold,anewglobalsurveysuggests.AccordingtoBupa,aBritishhealthcareorganization,whichasked12262peoplein12countriesabouttheirattitudestowardaging,28percentoftheChinesepolledsaidtheyfeeldepressedwhentheythinkaboutgettingold.Andalthough72percentofallrespondentsaged65andoversaidtheydonotfeelold,thesurveyconductedinJuneandJulythisyearfoundmorethanhalfofthoseaged45to54inChinaalreadyconsiderthemselvestobeelderly.About30percentofChineserespondentssaidtheyworryaboutwhowilllookaftertheminlateryears,while91percentagreedthegovernmentoftheworld’smostpopulousnationshouldimprovecarefortheelderly.However,becausepeopleinChinathinkabouttheirfutureearlier,researchsuggeststhecountrycouldbeoneofthebestpreparedforaddressingtheagingproblem.AboutonethirdofChineserespondents--morethandoubletheglobalaverage—saidtheyhaveputmoneyasideforretirement,while46percenthavetakenoutinsurance,thepollshowed.Despitebeingoneofthebestpreparednations,threefifthsofthosesurveyedinChinaexpecttheirfamilytocareforthemwhentheycannolongerdosothemselves.ABupa-sponsoredreport，however,revealedthatthe“informalcarenetwork”(thetraditionalpatternoffamilieslookingaftertheelderly)isdisintegrating.Thisisduetoanumberoffactors,saidthereport,includingstructuralchangestothepopulation,theincreaseofwomeninemployment,theincreaseofone-personhouseholdsandtheriseindivorcerates.ThefirstbatchofChinesecoupleswithonlyonechildarelargelyintheir50sor60sbecausethecountry’sfamilyplanningpolicywasadoptedinthelate1970s.LiYinping,55,aretiredaccountant,saidshethinksonlypeopleintheir70scanbecalledold.Shesaidherpensionisenoughtosupportherinlateryearsandthatheronlyhopeisthathersoncanvisitregularly.“Idon’tworryaboutmylateryearsatall,”saidLi.“WhenI’mold,Icanturntoaresthome.ThelocalhospitalcandeliverthemedicineIneedwithjustaphonecall.”XiaoZhe,a26-year-oldcomputerengineerinBeijing,isanonlychildwhoseparentsliveinhishometownofChongqing.“I’msobusywithmyworkthatIcan’tgobacktovisitthemoften,”hesaid.“Whenthey’renotabletocareforthemselves,Iwillhireanursetolookafterthem.”Chinawillbecometheoldestsocietyintheworldby2030,accordingtoarecentreportbyaBeijing-basedgovernmentthinktank.TheUnitedNationsalsoforecaststhatpeopleaged60andoverwillaccountfor28percentofthecountry’stotalpopulationby2040.64.Whichofthefollowingcanbebesttitleofthepassage?________.

A.theAgingproblemofChinaB.Whoistolookaftertheelders

C.Chineseareafraidofgettingold

D.OldHomeIsPopularinChina65.ManyfactorsEXCEPT_____haveagreatimpactoninformalcarenetwork.

A.structuralchangestothepopulation

B.theincreaseofwomeninemployment

C.thedevelopmentofeconomy

D.theriseindivorcerates66.Accordingtothepassage,mostChinesepeopleare_______toguaranteethelatelife.

A.puttingawaysomemoney

B.givingbirthtomorechildren

C.hiringanurse

D.turningtoaresthome67.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastfourparagraphs?________

A.Chinesegovernmentputforwardfamilyplanningpolicyinthelate1970s.

B.Seniorcitizenswillaccountforahighpercentageofthecountry’stotalpopulationby2040.

C.Thelocalhospitalcandeliverthemedicinetoseniorcitizensinneed.D.Thereisatrendthatgrown-upchildrenliveapartfromparents參考答案：ACAD

21.Iamhonoredtobehereatyourgraduationceremonytosharemystory.IstartedAppleinagarage.Thenitgrewintoabigcompanyin10years.AsApplegrewIhiredsomeonetalentedtorunthecompany.Atfirstthingswentwell,butwebegantohavedifferentvisionsforthefuture,whichledtoanargumentandourBoardofDirectorssidedwithhim.SoIwasout,publicly.Ireallydidn’tknowwhattodo,eventhinkingaboutrunningawayfromtheSiliconValley.Butsomethingslowlydawnonme–Ihadbeenrejected,butIstilllovewhatIdid.So,Idecidedtostartover.IstartedacompanynamedNeXT,anothercompanynamedPixar.Pixarcreatedtheworld’sfirstcomputeranimatedfilm,ToyStory,andisnowthemostsuccessfulanimationstudiointheworld.Inaremarkableturnofevents,AppleboughtNeXT,andIreturnedtoApple.I’mprettysurenoneofthiswouldhavehappenedifIhadn’tbeenfiredfromApple.Itwasawfultastingmedicine,butIguessthepatientneededit.sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.I’mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdid.Soyou’vegottofindwhatyoulove.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.You’llsurelyfinditanditjustgetsbetterand