2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市名山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’ttrusthispromise___hewillbuymeanewcar.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B2.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually參考答案：D略3._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole參考答案：C4.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A.inplaceof

B.incelebrationof

C.inmemoryof

D.infavorof參考答案：C5.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.

—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit

D.Asconcerns參考答案：B略6.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.

A.by;across

B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in參考答案：B7.OnOct.29,thefamousChinesepianistLangLangwasnamedasUnitedNationsMessengerofPeace,_________meanshewillhelppromote(促進(jìn))globaleducation.A.which B.what C.that D.it參考答案：A8.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.northA.thunderB.northernC.neitherD.clothes2.stoppedA.devotedB.requiredC.likedD.learned3.againA.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.banana4.greatA.readB.breakC.repeatD.bread5.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband參考答案：ACDBB9.________couldbejudgedfromwhathehadsaid,hefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.

A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。在定語(yǔ)從句中，代替整個(gè)句子的關(guān)系詞只有As和Which。As譯為正如，引導(dǎo)的從句位置靈活，多放于句首，有時(shí)也可放于句中或主句之后。Which譯為這件事或這一點(diǎn)。引導(dǎo)的從句放于主句之后。故答案為C。10.Thedoorlocks_____whenyouleavethehouse,soyoudon’thavetoremembertolockit.A.annually B.particularly C.

actually D.automatically參考答案：D11.Heboughtanothernewcar.He_____alotofmoney.A.mustearn

B.musthaveearned

C.canearn

D.couldhaveearned參考答案：B12.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t參考答案：C13.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan

B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras

D.fourtimesthewaterof參考答案：B14.Hearingthenews,heranoutoftheroominahurry,______thedoor______.

A.toleave;opening

B.left;opened

C.leaving;opened

D.leaving;open參考答案：D略15.

Youmust______thebowlsanddishesproperlybeforetheyareputaway.A.wipeup

B.wipeover

C.wipeoff

D.wipeout參考答案：D16.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.affordable

B.acceptable

C.available

D.avoidable參考答案：C略17..---Haveyougotenoughmembers?---Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless

參考答案：B略18.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.

---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.

A.seeing,seeing

B.seeing,ofbeingseen

C.tobeseen,beingseen

D.tobeseen,tobeseen參考答案：二、翻譯19.這種電腦是專門為師生設(shè)計(jì)的。(design)參考答案：Thiskindofcomputerisspeciallydesignedfortheteachersandstudents.三、閱讀理解20.Newresearchshowssheepareclever Peopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents(嚙齒動(dòng)物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.Youngfishprefernoisyneighbors Anewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!Butterfliesaredisappearing Anewstudyhasshownthat17species(物種)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(減少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somenewstudiesaboutanimals.

B.People’swrongideasaboutanimals.C.Whythenumberofanimalshasdropped.

D.Theimportanceofprotectinganimals.55.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wemayinferthatsheep_____.A.arelesscleverthanrodents

B.canfindtheirhomeC.canreadmaps

D.aregoodplanners56.Whichseemstohavetodowiththenumberofbutterflies?A.Thespeciesofgrassingrasslands.

B.Thespeciesoftreesingrasslands.

C.Thenumberofflowersingrasslands.

D.Thenumberofanimalsingrasslands.

57.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Geography. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Nature.參考答案：ABCD21.Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms;othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms;othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.

56.Americanstakeaholidaytrip___________.

A.alltheyearround

B.foryears

C.everyyear

D.everyotheryear57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.

B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.

C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.

D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomfortheni