2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling

B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling

D.watched;fell參考答案：B2.---Doyouknow_______________________wonhighclickrateinmicro-blogs?---Itwastheteachers’wonderfulchorusintheNewYear’sgala.A.whatisitthat

B.whichisitthat

C.whichitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake參考答案：A4.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B5.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on參考答案：A6.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation參考答案：C7.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A略8.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodoC.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C9.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair參考答案：B10.Myclassmatesaskedme________possibletoimprovetheirEnglishinhalfayear.A.thatitwouldbe

B.whetheritwouldbeC.ifthatwouldbe

D.whetherwoulditbe參考答案：B11.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree參考答案：B12.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D13._____dailyschoollifeweareexperiencingeveryday,thefilmhasattractedmanyyoungpeople.A.Regardlessof B.Inviewof

C.Judgingfrom

D.Basedon參考答案：D14.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout參考答案：B15.Ourfoodsupply_____.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s____left.A.isrunningout,none

B.hasrunoutof,noneC.isusingup,nothing

D.hasusedup,nothing參考答案：A略16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)17.下文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\）。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：

1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2

只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

MrWangisoverseventyyearsold.Hehasretired（退休）.Heisoneofmyrespectedteachers.He

teachesus

chemistrywhenwewereinseniorGradeOne.Hewasold,andhe

taughtusgood.He

triedhisbesttomakehisclasseslively.

MrWangusuallymadegoodpreparationsforthelesson

andwasstrict

tous,too.Wheneverwemademistakesinourhomework,shewouldaskusto

correctthem.Atthattime,Iwas

poorlyinchemistry.MrWangoftenhelpedmewithmy

studies

verypatiently.Withhishelp,Ihavemadearapidprogressand

caughtwiththeclass.He

isalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.

Asanexperiencingteacher,heisrespectedandlovedby

all

thestudents.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandcleaning.Sheisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownasclutter.Actually,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”.16Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff--everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“17”And“thisisprettygood,”Ms.Kondowrites.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonclutter.Otherbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourhome.Onebooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyour

home,youwillactuallyfindyourlife.18Andstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourlife.19ShetoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself-perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandneatroom,”shesaid.“Thiscanchangelifestylesand,inturn,appearances.”MarieKondoteachesamethodoforganizingshecallsKonMari.Itismoreofaneventorceremony.Thisisthepartthatfollowerssaymakesitmorelasting.Ms.KondosaysKonMaricreatesadifferentrelationshipbetweenyouandyourpossessions.Iftheobjectmeantsomethingtoyouorservedyouwell,youthankitforitsservicebeforethrowingorgivingitaway.Inherbook,Ms.Kondosuggeststhatyoutouchtheitemandaskonesimplequestion:"Doesitbringmejoy?"20A.Herbookisabest-selleraroundtheworld.B.MarieKondomakessomeofthesameclaims.C.Whenyouputyourhouseinorder,youputyouraffairsandyourpastinordertoo.D.Unnecessarythingsjusttakeuptoomuchspaceinyourhome.E.Ifitdoesn’t,yougiveitawaysothatitmaygivejoytosomeoneelse.F.Anotherbooksaysthatifyoumakeclutterdisappear,youwillalsoloseweight.G.Onthecontrary,MarieKondodisagreeswithit.參考答案：16．A

17．C

18．F

19．B

20．E16．根據(jù)后一句，它已經(jīng)銷售了二百萬(wàn)多本。可知此處指的是她的書是世界上最暢銷的書。故選A。17．根據(jù)前一句“人們可以通過(guò)改變?nèi)绾慰紤]他們的所有物品的方式來(lái)改善他們的生活?！笨芍x項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)你把你的房子整理得井井有條時(shí)，你也就把你的事物，你的過(guò)去整理得有條理了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。18．前兩句說(shuō)的都是整理好自己的家，有利于自己的生活。故選項(xiàng)F“另一本書中說(shuō)，如果你讓雜七雜八的東西消失，你也能夠減肥。”符合語(yǔ)境。19．根據(jù)后一句“她告訴BusinessInsider網(wǎng)站她的一些客戶已經(jīng)減了肥。”可知選項(xiàng)B“MarieKondo也發(fā)表了一些相同的說(shuō)法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。20．前一句中提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題：“它給我?guī)?lái)了快樂(lè)了嗎？”故選項(xiàng)E“如果沒(méi)有，你就把它放棄，以便于它可能給別人帶來(lái)歡樂(lè)。”符合語(yǔ)境?！緜渥ⅰ窟@篇短文主要講述了如何通過(guò)改變我們處理自己所有物的方式來(lái)改善自己的生活。19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity.Andsohedid.

WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwasthespecialvarnish(清漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish---ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce（云杉）,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20th-centuryviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeStradivarius.46.Theauthormentionshisfather’sdevelopingcolor1p