課時作業(yè)(十)Unit5Rhythm(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thepolicefoundthelost(金銀財寶)inthatoldhouse.答案：treasure2．Learningamusical(樂器；工具)introducesachildtoanunderstandingofmusic.答案：instrument3．Mostcollegestudentstoday(結(jié)合)schoolandwork.答案：combine4．Wecouldnotfindourfriendsattheparty，foreveryoneworea(面具，面罩)overhisface.答案：mask5．Eachclasswillchoosetwostudentsto(代表)themintheStudentUnion.答案：represent6．Morewomenareenteringtraditionally(男性的)jobslikeengineering.答案：male7．Bothlightsontheothersideofthe(馬車)work，soIchangeseats.答案：carriage8．Oneboyannouncedthathewantedtobecomea(n)(將軍)．答案：generalⅡ.單句語法填空1．MybrotherhasatalentchessandIfeelproudofhim.答案：for2．Don’ttreathersoindifferently；she’shonestsomeways.答案：in3．Wehaven’texpectedhiswinning.otherwords，wearesurprisedathiswinning.答案：In4．Tobechosen(represent)theircountryisthehighesthonourformostathletes.答案：torepresent5．IthinkTom，astheheadofabigdepartment，shouldeitherstudyregularlyor(quit)hisjob.答案：quitⅢ.完成句子1．因為那次地震，成千上萬人失去了家園。Tensofthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomestheearthquake.答案：becauseof2．那是一場十分成功的音樂會，以至于他們在同一城市又舉行了一場。Itwastheyheldanotherconcertinthesamecity.答案：suchasuccessthat3．作為父母，我認為我們需要做更多的事來保護我們的孩子。，Ithinkmoreshouldbedonetoprotectourchildren.答案：Asaparent4．不管發(fā)生什么，我們都會盡早讓你知道。Nomatterwhathappens，wewillletyouknow.答案：asearlyaspossible5．現(xiàn)在在我們村，每個孩子，無論男孩還是女孩都可以上學了。Nowinourvillage，everychild，aboyagirl，cangotoschool.答案：whether；or6．上次我見到他時他什么也沒有告訴我。Hedidn’ttellmeanything.答案：lasttimeIsawhimⅣ.完形填空Jimandhisbrotherlivedonthe80thcominghomeoneday，totheir1，theliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadto2thestairs.Afterreachingthe20thlevel，breathlessandtired，theydecidedto3theirbagsandcomebackforthemthenextclimbed4.Whentheygottothe40thlevel，Jim’sbrotherstartedto5.However，they6toclimbtheflightsofsteps，arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythen7thattheyonlyhad20levelsmoretoclimbanddecidedtostoparguingandcontinueclimbing8.Theyreachedtheirhomeatlongstoodcalmlybeforethedoorandwaitedfortheotherto9thetheyrealizedthatthe10wereintheirbagswhichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection(反映)ofour11，manyofusareaskedtodoasourparentsandteachers12gettodothethingsthatwereallylikeandloveandareundertoomuchpressure(壓力)13bytheageof20，wegettiredanddecideto14thisload(負擔)．Once15thepressure，weworkhardertorealizeourbythetimewereach40yearsold，wefindit16torealizethemandbegintofeelunsatisfiedandcomplain，and1760，werealizethatwehave18causeforcomplaintanymore，andwebegintowalkthefinalstagewith19.Sofollowyourdreamsand20forthemcarefully，nevercomplainandloseyourkey，andyourdreamswillcometrueoneday.語篇解讀作者通過一個小故事告訴我們：追隨夢想，認真為其做準備，不要丟掉成功的鑰匙，不要抱怨，我們的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。1． B．surpriseC．happiness D．disappointment答案：D2． B．replaceC．fix D．climb解析：從theliftswerenotworking可知，讓他們失望的是，電梯壞了，所以他們不得不“爬(climb)”樓梯。toone’sdisappointment讓某人失望的是。答案：D3． B．leaveC．carry D．find解析：從．.ebackforthemthenextday可知他們決定暫時“放下(leave)”背包，第二天再來取回。答案：B4． B．downC．on D．out解析：從Whentheygottothe40thlevel可知，他們放下背包后，繼續(xù)往上爬(climbedon)。答案：C5． B．complainC．work D．explain解析：從．..arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor可知，吉姆的弟弟開始“抱怨(complain)”然后導致爭吵。答案：B6． B．refusedC．forgot D．demanded解析：從．..arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor可知，他們“繼續(xù)(continued)”往上爬，邊爬邊吵一直到第60層。答案：A7． B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．hoped D．a(chǎn)greed解析：爬到60層后他們“意識到(realized)”只剩下20層了，所以停止了爭吵。答案：A8．order B．inpeaceC．inturn D．intime解析：從stoparguing可知，他們停止爭吵，繼續(xù)平靜地往上爬。inpeace平靜地。答案：B9． B．a(chǎn)nswerC．close D．open解析：從Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast可知他們終于爬到了家，然后等待對方去“開(open)”門。答案：D10． B．booksC．keys D．phones解析：他們意識到他們把“鑰匙(keys)”落在包里了。答案：C11． B．sickC．successful D．young答案：D12． B．rarelyC．a(chǎn)gain D．finally解析：從下文的bytheageof20可知作者認為我們“年輕(young)”時只能做父母和老師所期望的事情，而“很少(rarely)”去做自己真正喜歡的事情。答案：B13．if B．sothatC．evenif D．a(chǎn)sif答案：B14．up B．setupC．giveup D．putup解析：從上文的．..areundertoomuchpressure可知作者認為壓力太大“以至于(sothat)”我們在20歲時就疲憊不堪，決定“放棄(giveup)”這些負擔。答案：C15．of B．tiredofC．worriedabout D．concernedabout解析：由于放棄了重負，我們沒有了壓力和負擔，更努力地工作去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。freeof免于……。答案：A16． B．interestingC．strange D．easy答案：A17． B．a(chǎn)voidC．share D．lose解析：從下文的．..begintofeelunsatisfiedandcomplain可知，作者認為我們到了40歲時，發(fā)現(xiàn)“難(hard)”以實現(xiàn)自己的夢想時，就開始不滿和抱怨，然后就“失去(lose)”我們的夢想和抱負。答案：D18． B．a(chǎn)llC．little D．some答案：C19． B．pleasureC．fear D．danger解析：到了60歲，我們意識到已經(jīng)沒有太多可以抱怨的了，因此就“遺憾地(withregret)”走完人生最后的旅程。答案：A20． B．a(chǎn)skC．wait D．prepare解析：作者認為：追隨夢想，認真為其做準備，不要丟掉成功的鑰匙，不要抱怨，我們的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。答案：DⅤ.閱讀理解IntheUnitedStatesparentsmayhavemanykindsofculturesandcustoms(風俗)．Mostoftheseparentsbelievestronglyinpassingthemontotheirisveryimportanttoknowhowtodothis，becausetheycanstaywithachildfortherestofhis/herlife.Itisalwaysgoodtostartteachingthemtoachildasearlyasbeginwith，itisagoodideatohavetoysthataremeaningfulbecausechildrenoftengetveryattachedtotheirfirsttoys.Inaddition，aparentshouldalsointroduceachildtoisawayforachildtoexpressemotions(情感)andthisisanothergreatisalsothelink(紐帶)betweenachildandaelsedowethinkofwhenwesaymusic？Dancing！Ofcourse，thereisnothingbetterthanseeingachildenjoydancingtoasongthatisculturallymusicanddancearerelevant，themostimportantandperhapsthemostdifficultstepinmaintainingcultureisteachingachildtoeatallkindsofparticularthosetypicaldisheswhichoftenlooktoachildliketheirworstnightmare!Thetricktoachievethisistotakesmallnotsitachildinfrontofagiantplatewitheverythinginit；thiswouldonlyscarethemsmallportionistheidealwaytoapproachitandisalsoimportanttositdownnexttothechildandallowhim/hertoseethattheparentisalsosharingthatmoment.Thesearejustafewideastohelpkeeptheculturesandcustomsinaisnobetterfeelingforaparentthanseeingtheirchildrenbeingproudoftheirbackground，especiallywhensuchthingsaresoitstartwithasimpletoyandbuilduptootheronlythingaparentshoulddoisnotgiveup!語篇解讀本文作者就美國家庭如何傳承文化和傳統(tǒng)給出了一些有用的建議。1．Thetextismainlywrittenfor.A．teachers B．scientistsC．parents D．children解析：寫作對象題。本文作者主要就在家庭內(nèi)部如何傳承文化和傳統(tǒng)提出了一些建議，所以主要是寫給父母親的。答案：C2．Topassfamilyculturesandcustomsontochildr