高二英語(yǔ)作業(yè)(4)M5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers編寫(xiě):李暉審閱:周?chē)?guó)良限時(shí):30分鐘班級(jí)__________姓名_________學(xué)號(hào)________一.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Jimwasnot______totheclub,becauseatthattimehewasnotamemberofit.A.allowed B.permitted C.admitted D.let2.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggest B.attract C.absorb D.persuade3.Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho______forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.A.aretoblameB.aregoingtoblameC.aretobeblamed D.shouldblame4.Paulstronglydeniedthathewasguilty______cheatinginnocentcustomers.A.against B.about C.of D.for5.Youmustapologize______her______whatyouhavedone.A./;for B.for;to C.to;/ D.to;for6.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.willbepersuadedB.willpersuade C.persuade D.arepersuaded7.Itwas______ofyounottogiveothersarideinyournewcar.A.jealous B.unfair C.greedy D.mean8.______isnodoubtthattheRocketswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame.A.It B.As C.That D.There9.Thebadweatherdiscouragedus______onthepicnicandwehadtostayathome.A.fromgoingB.togoC.go D.ingoing10.Heissufferingfromaheartdisease,andIamafraidhisweakheartcannot______anybadnewslikethis.A.stand B.hold C.carry D.supporttheemployees’workingefficiency,thesupervisorwillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.A.ImprovingB.ToimproveC.HavingimprovedD.Improved12.Aidsissaid_____thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatithasbeenD.tohavebeen13.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered______and_____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack;hitB.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;behitD.havingbeenattacked;hit14.WhenIwentin,hepretended_____anewspaper.A.toreadB.tobereadingC.readingD.tohaveread15.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness______.A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.makingD.beingmade二.完形填空Wateranditsimportancetohumanlifewerethecentreoftheworld’sattentionlastweek.March22wasWorldWaterDayand16thetheme“WaterforLife”.Therearemorethanonebillionpeopleintheworldwholivewithout17drinkingwater.TheUnitedNations18tocutthisnumberinhalfby2023.Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslikea(n)19challenge.Buteveryone,20teenagers,candosomethingtohelp.AteenagegirlintheUShassetanexampletothe21ofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,13,wasawardedthe2004GloriaBarronPrizeforherwork—22discardedbatterieswhichpollutewater.In2003,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.Thereshesawanexhibitabouthow23inHaggertylearntthat24thebatterieswasaneasysolution.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryone25batteries,anditcanmakeabigdifference.”Withthesewords,shebeganto26awarenessinherarea.She27hercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschools28thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.Withhelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-management29,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadea(n)30video.Overthepasttwoyears,shecollectedfourtonsofbatteriesanddrewtheattentionofofficials,whowereinchargeofabatteryrecyclingprogrammebuthadmade31progress.Whenasked32shefeelslikeahero,Haggertyisquite33.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!”EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrizeis34toyoungAmericansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein35thepublicandtheplanet.EachyeartenwinnersreceiveUS$2,0016.A.had B.gave C.wrote D.discussed17.A.enough B.safe C.much D.polluted18.A.asks B.orders C.hopes D.ensures19.A.good B.strong C.important D.unreal20.A.especially B.sometimes C.even D.seldom21.A.boys B.others C.students D.grown-ups22.A.collecting B.selling C.buying D.using23.A.things B.chemicals C.water D.air24.A.making B.recycling C.reducing D.handling25.A.uses B.has C.throws D.needs26.A.tell B.increase C.spread D.inform27.A.talkedto B.listenedto C.heardfrom D.thoughtabout28.A.and B.besides C.aswellas D.asgoodas29.A.officials B.workers C.clerks D.experts30.A.industrial B.agricultural C.scientific D.educational31.A.much B.no C.some D.little32.A.if B.how C.when D.why33.A.proud B.glad C.modest D.worried34.A.praises B.helps C.supports D.honors35.A.awarding B.saving C.serving D.favoring三.閱讀理解AShanghai—Shanghaiofficialsarewelcominganewnational-waterlawthattheysaywillhelpthemprotecttheupperreachesoftheHuangpuRiverandotherwaterwaysinShanghai.Thenewlaw,whichcameintoeffectyesterday,updatesalawenacted（頒布）in1988thatfocusedonsupplyingwatertoneedyareas,butdidn’tpayagreatdealofattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Thepreviouslaw,forexample,gavelocalauthoritiespoweroverwaterwaysintheseareas,butdidn’tpayattentiontothesourcesofthoseriversandlakes.So,ShanghaiwasresponsibleforcleaningandprotectingthelowerreachesoftheChangJiangRiverbuthadnosayinhowtheriver’supperreaches,whichfeedintoShanghai,aremaintained.Thenewlawwillmakeiteasiertocontroltheamountofwastethatendsupinlocalriversandreduceinefficientuseofwaterways,saidZhangJia-yi,directoroftheShanghaiWaterAffairsBureau,onthebureau’swebsitecommentingonlawyesterday.ZhangsaidthenewlawfocusesontheefficientuseofwatersourcesandemphasizestheharmoniousdevelopmentofChina’spopulation,itseconomyandenvironment.Zhangalsoemphasizesthecitywillcrackdownoncompaniesandindividualsthatpollutethecity’swatersources.Thebureausetsupaspecialforcetoinvestigate(調(diào)查)waterpollutioninMarch.Sofarthisyear,thebureauhaspublishedmorethan3millioninfinesonvariouspolluters,Zhangsaid.36.Thebesttitleforthenewsreportshouldbe______.A.AnewLawIsBornB.ANewWaterLawtoProtectRiversC.IsitNecessarytoProtecttheRiversD.MakeFullUseofWaterSources37.Theunderlinedphrase“crackdownon”means_____.A.bringupcarefully B.speakhighlyofC.dealwithseriously D.destroycompletely38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thelawin1988issuitableforthenewrequirements.B.ThenewlawwillstopwastebeingpouredintotheChangJiangRiver.C.Alotofpollutingunitshavebeenfinedthisyear.D.Thenewlawandtheoldonearethesameinprotectingtheenvironment.39.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.theproblemofprotectingthewatersourceswasn’tpaidmuchattentiontoB.nolawswerecarriedouttomanagethewatersourcesinShanghai.C.thenewlawmainlyemphasizeshowtomakeuseofthewatersources.D.companiesorindividualsthatpollutedthewatersourcesdidn’tgetfined.BThewinterholidaysareaspecialtimeattheWhiteHouse.Eachyear,about44,000peoplecometoseetheholidaydecorationsortoattendholidaypartiesatthePresidIwasabletoattendapresspreviewoftheholidaydecorationsrecently,whichwashostedbyFirstLadyLauraBush.Thisyear’sthemeforthedecorationsis“AllThingsBrightandBeautiful.”Thedecorationsareallmadeoffreshflowers,garlands(花環(huán)),andfruits.Theflowerswillhavetobechangedeveryfewdaystokeepthelookfresh.ThemainChristmastreeisintheBlueRoom.It’san18-footfirtree—tallenoughthatthechan-delier(吊燈)hadtoberemovedtomakeroomforit.Freshwhitelilies(百合),crystalgarlands,andwhitelightsdecoratetheWhiteHouseChristmastree.Theroomsmellsofpineandlilies.Mrs.BushwasaskedwhethershecalledthetreeaholidaytreeoraChristmastree.“WeknowthatAmericanscelebratetheseasoninalotofdifferentways,”shesaid.“We’llhaveapartyandareceptionhereattheWhiteHouselaterduringthemonth.ButIthinkwe’vealwayscalledthistheWhiteHouseChristmastree.”Anothercenterpieceofthedecorationseachyearisthegingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋),madebychiefThaddeusDubois.“Thisishissecondgingerbreadhouse,”Mrs.Bushsaid.“AndthisyearDuboispainstakingly(辛苦地，辛勤地)madeitspecial.”Thegi