Unit12You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAQuestionWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Whatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?1.InBrazil2.IntheUnitedStateswhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?3.InJapanwhatdothepeopledowhen

theymeetforthefirsttime?4.InMexicowhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?5.InKoreawhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Differentcountrieshavedifferentculture.1bListeningCountriesCustoms1.__Brazilbowshakehandskiss2.__theUnitedStates3.__Japan4.__Mexio5.__KoreacbabaTapescriptBoy:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourcountry,Celia?Celia:Well,doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Boy:Yeah.Celia:Well,inBrazil,friendskiss.Boy:WhataboutinMexico,Rodrigo?Rodrigo:InMexicoweshakehands.Boy:WhataboutinJapan,Yoshi?Yoshi:Webow.Girl:AndinKoreawealsobow.Boy:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.Weputhandstogetherinfrontofthechest.WhatarepeopleinIndiasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?1.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.

Besupposedtodo…應(yīng)該……被期望做……,當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí),它可以用來表示勸告,建議,義務(wù),責(zé)任等,意思是“tobeexpectedtodosth,ortohavetodosth.”Languagepoints如:

You’resupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom..如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問問老師。WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谛瞧谌仗咦闱颉hisissecretandI’mnotsupposedtotalkaboutit.這是秘密,我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。Sheislateforclassagainandsheissupposedtosaysorrytotheteacher.她又遲到了,她應(yīng)該向老師說對(duì)不起。

2.bow

v.

鞠躬,彎腰如:BowtotheQueen.

向女王鞠躬致敬。Attheendoftheplayalltheactorscameontothestageandbowed.

終場(chǎng)時(shí),全體演員都走到臺(tái)前鞠躬致謝。

Hebowedhisthanks.

他鞠躬致謝。2aListeningMaria’smistake___arrivedlate___atewrongfood___greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway___worethewrongclothesMaria:Isupposedto_______________,butIarrivedat8:00.Maria:Inmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedto__________.Dan:Andyouweresupposedto____________instead.Dan:Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedto_____.arriveat7:00comelatershakehandswearListenagainandfillintheblanks.

TapescriptDan:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sParty?Maria:Oh,Dan,Itwasadisaster.Dan:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Dan:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Dan:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butInmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedtocomelater!Dan:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Dan:Andyouweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.ANDIworeafancydress.Dan:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itwasabarbecue,Dan.EveryoneelsewaswearingaT-shirtandjeans.Dan:Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.greet=towelcomeorsay“hello”動(dòng)詞“問候,打招呼”如:Hegreetedherbysaying“goodmorning”他象她打招呼說“早上好”。ExplanationShegreetedmewithafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。Abeautifulviewgreetedus.美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。Countries

Customs1.____Brazila.bow2.____theUnitedStates3.____Japanb.shakehands4._____Mexico5._____Koreac.kisscbabaListenandcheckyouranswers.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.besupposedtodo…應(yīng)該……被期望做……,當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí),它可以用來表示勸告,建議,義務(wù),責(zé)任等,意思是“tobeexpectedtodosth,ortohavetodosth.”Languagepoints:You’resupposedtoasktheteacherfirstifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.如果你要離開教室，應(yīng)該先問問老師。Wearenotsupposedtoplayfootballonweekday.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谄饺仗咦闱?。Maria’smistake___arrivedlate___atewrongfood___greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway___worethewrongclothes√√√Maria:Isupposedto_______________,butIarrivedat8:00.Maria:Inmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedto__________.Dan:Andyouweresupposedto____________instead.Dan:Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedto_____.arriveat7:00comelatershakehandswearGrammarfocus:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeone?WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Youshouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.Rules:Youareallowedtodo…Youarenotallowedtodo…Youshouldbeallowedtodo…Youshouldn’tbeallowedtodo…Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendsisveryimportanttous.

與家人和朋友共度時(shí)光對(duì)我們非常重要。Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends是動(dòng)名詞短語，在本句中作主語。動(dòng)名詞（短語）作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如果是并列的動(dòng)名詞（短語）作主句時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Readinginbedisnotgoodforyoureyes.

在床上看書對(duì)眼睛不好。Readingandwritingtakemealotoftime.

讀書寫作花了我不少時(shí)間。Explanations:2.We’rethelandofwatches,afterall!

畢竟我們是手表的國(guó)度。land意為“國(guó)土”，“國(guó)家”?？梢员硎尽瓣懙亍保c河流和海洋相對(duì)；也可以表示“土地”，可耕種的田地叫l(wèi)and。知識(shí)拓展：earth意為“地”，“地球”。著重指“大地”，區(qū)別于“天空”。Theearthmovesroundthesun.地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。soil意為“土地”，“土壤”，尤指生長(zhǎng)植物的土地。Thesoilisverythinintheforest.

森林里土層非常薄。ground意為“地”，“地面”，不論是泥地，沙地或水泥地均可用；也可以用來指運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地。Thegroundiscoveredwithleavesinthewoods.樹林里的地面上落滿了樹葉。哥倫比亞瑞士AttitudeaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriends3aReadingWeareprettyrelaxabouttime.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.Wedon’thavetomakeplanswhenwegettogetherwithfriends.It’sveryimportanttobeontime.Wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Weusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends.－WhatkindofrulesdoyouhaveinColombia?－Likewhat?－Well,theyhaveprettyrelaxedrules.

－Well,it’sOKifyou’renotontime.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語提示補(bǔ)全單詞。Whatareyous____________todowhenyoumeetsomeone?Weeatwithc_____________.PeopleinBrazilshouldk_____________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.JapaneseandKoreanb___________whentheymeetpeople.It’sr_____________tomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Exercises:upposedclosing請(qǐng)你用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1.Youare__________(suppose)toshakehandswhenyoumeetaChinesefriend.2.Keepyoureyes______(close)whenyouaredoingeyeexercises.3.Aknifeis_____(use)for_______(cut)things.4.Treescankeepwaterfrom_______(run)away.5.Doyoustillremember______(see)mesomewhereinBeijing?

Exercises:closingsupposedusedcuttingrunningseeing234—1.Youaren’tsupposedto__2.It’spolite…__3.It’srude…__4.Youshouldn’t…a.Tomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.b.Tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.c.Pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.d.Eatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.dabc2bListenandmatch:Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會(huì)餐桌上的禮儀。

behave動(dòng)詞,意思是“行為舉止;舉止”e.g.

Theboybehaved

verywelllastnight.

孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。

Explanations:...butIamusedtoit.詞組get/beusedto意思是“習(xí)慣于……”詞組中的to是介詞,其后如果跟動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。

Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。Hewillgetusedtogettingupearly.他將習(xí)慣于早起。1.WhywasWangKinnervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance?2.Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?3.WhatdifferenceshaveoccurredinherFrench?3aReadingHerFrenchwasnotverygood.Herhostfamilywasreallynice.HerFrenchhasimproved.4.Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?5.Whatdoesshefindsurprising?Youputyourbreadonthetable,notontheplate.Oneparticularchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Writing：TableMannersinChinaReading：你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎？高興憤怒COOL閉嘴害羞傳情冷笑吶喊3aFillintheblanks:1.____________e.g._________________________2.____________e.g._________________________3.____________e.g._________________________abbreviationsBTW(bytheway)CSLhomophonesgr8CUl8remoticons

:)Suggestedanswers:1.Ihadagr8weekend&U?2.O-no!I’mgoing2BL8:-(3.I’veCnthatmovie4xs,it’sgr8:-)4.Xqzme,cdUplshelpme?...yourteacherswillnotbepleasedifyouwritee-mailEnglishinatest!

如果你在測(cè)試中用電子郵件英語老師會(huì)不高興的。please“使高興”，相關(guān)詞語有pleased,pleasure與pleasant。Doestheclothpleaseyou?

這布料合你的意嗎？TheEmperorwaspleasedbywhattheMinistertoldhimaboutthecloth.

聽了大臣關(guān)于布料的稟報(bào)，皇帝非常高興。Explanations【友情鏈接】這四個(gè)詞都有“滿意”，“高興”的意思，但詞性和用法不相同?！騪lease

是動(dòng)詞，可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“(使)高興，滿意，愉快”。