山東省淄博市桓臺(tái)縣邢家中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

herdeathin1886,thepoethadbecomealegendinherhometown.A．Itwasbeforelong

B.MayC．Whenlongbefore

C.

Shouldneed參考答案：D2.Thiskindofbananas_______nice.Iwanttotasteone.

A.sound

B.smell

C.looks

D.tastes參考答案：C略3.He________tothecinemalastnight,forhestayedwithme.A.mustn’tgo B.shouldn’thavegone

C.couldnotgo

D.couldn’thavegone參考答案：D4.Theresearchlacks_____evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.

A.fierce B.severe

C.potential D.solid參考答案：D5.—Whichofthoseelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?—________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A．NoneB．Both

C．Neither

D．All參考答案：A6.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：CC[keepupwith保持；putupwith忍受；endupwith以……為結(jié)束；catchupwith趕上。]7.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.,

A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C略8.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：B25.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thepresidentfindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.When

D.While參考答案：D略10.In2012,SunYangbecamethefirstChineseman_____anOlympicgoldmedalinswimming.A.winning B.towinC.havingwon D.beingwon參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定式作定語。句意：在2012年，孫楊成為第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)會(huì)游泳比賽金牌的中國(guó)男運(yùn)動(dòng)員。當(dāng)名詞前面有序數(shù)詞修飾或被修飾的詞就是序數(shù)詞的時(shí)候，通常要用不定式作定語。如thefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave，本句中Chineseman前面有序數(shù)詞thefirst修飾，所以后面要用不定式作定語。故B項(xiàng)正確。11.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______hearrivedhere？

—Nomorethanhalfaweek.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D12.Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.A．keepup

B．takeup

C．catchup

D．makeup參考答案：D13.ItwasintheMoon-rabbitSquare________theymadeadateforthefirsttime________thecoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.that,then

B.that,that

C.where,that

D.where,

when參考答案：C14.MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto_______onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base B.impress C.focus D.rely參考答案：B略15.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D16.．Thistower,

theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea．

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．that參考答案：C略17.Thesefiguresshouldbe________，forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise

B.flexible

C.optional

D.approximate參考答案：A18.—.What’swrong?

—ThehousewaslockedandIcan’tgetin_____.

A.anyway

B.somewhat

C.however

D.whatever參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Myunclewillneverforgetwhathappenedtohimyesterday.Towardstheevening,hewas_____(邀請(qǐng))toaninn.He

76.______enjoyedhisdinnerwithhisfriends,_______(喝)alotofwine

77.______Asar______,hegotdrunk.Heinsistedondrivinghomeafter

78.______themeal,althoughhisfriendstriedto_____（說服）himnotto.

79.______Afewminuteslater,hewaswindinghisw_____onthestreet.

80.______Andthenhiscarran_______atalltree.Fortunately,hewasstill

81.______alive,thoughs_______injured.Thepolicecametothescene,

82.______andhewastakentohospital.Naturally,hehadto_____inhospital

83.______forseveraldays.W_______still,hisdrivinglicensewascancelled.

84.______Howheregretted________hehaddonewithoutlisteningtohisfriends.

85.______參考答案：76.invited

77.drinking

78.result

79.persuade

80.o

82.seriously

83.be/stay

84.Worse

85.what略三、閱讀理解20.8WaystoAvoidCancerinYourLife1.EatBlueberriesAsidefrombeingahealthyanddelicioussnack,blueberriescontainpterostilbene,whichhasimportantcolon（結(jié)腸）cancer-fightingprosperities.Butwait,itgetsbetter.BlueberriesalsoofferalargedoseofvitaminsC(14milligramspercup).Soatbreakfast,trytotakeinacupandahalfofblueberriesinyourcerealoryogurt,ormixedwithotherberries.2.DrinkPomegranate（石榴）JuiceThedeepredjuiceofthepomegranatecontainspolyphenols,isoflavonesandellagicacid,whichtogethercreateapowerfulanticancermixture.Mostrecently,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsinatMadisonhasdiscoveredthat16ouncesofpomegranatejuiceperdayalsomayinhibitthegrowthoflungcancer.3.RelaxFeelingstressedorworried?Findwaystorelaxandyoumayreduceyourchancesofdevelopingcancer.PurdueUniversityresearcherstracked1,600menover12yearsandfoundthathalfofthosewithhighlevelsofworrydiedduringthestudyperiod.Only20percentoftheoptimistsdiedbeforethestudywerecompleted,while34percentoftheextremelyanxiousmendiedofsometypeofcancer.Insteadofstressingaboutthepastorfuture,focusonthepresentandrelax!4.TakeSelenium（硒）Seleniumiswellknownforitscancer-fightingproperties.Inastudyofalmost1,000men,researchersfromtheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutefoundthatwhenmenwiththelowestinitiallevelsofseleniumintheirbodiesreceivedadailysupplementovera4yearperiod,theycuttheirprostate（前列腺）cancerriskbyaremarkable92percent.However,itispossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,somonitoryourintakeofselenium-containingsupplements,Brazilnuts,tuna,meatsandgrainscarefully.5.EatSushi（壽司）Seaweedmaynotbeyourideaofagreatsnack,butitishighinfiber,calciumandiron,anddry,roastedseaweedsheetsusedinsushiprovidetheadditionalbenefitsofvitaminsAandC.Sushirollsarealsohighinprotein—atypicalspicytunarollhasonly290caloriesbutpacks24gramsofprotein.Sodon’tskimp（節(jié)?。﹐ntheSushi!6.EnjoytheOutdoorsVitaminDcausesearlydeathofcancercells.AstudypublishedintheAmericanJourneyofClinicalNutritionreportedthatwomenwhosupplementedtheirdietswith1,000international.UnitsofvitaminDeverydayhada60percentto77percentlowerincidenceofcancereverafour-yearperiodthatdidwomentakingaplacebo(無效對(duì)照劑).Expertsrecommendsupplementingyourfuninthesunwith1,100to2,000IUofvitaminDeachday.7.BreatheCleanAirThere’snoquestionthatsecondhandsmokekills.ArecentAmericanJournalofPublicHealthstudyshowedthatnonsmokersworkinginsmokyplaceshadthreetimestheamountofcarcinogen（致癌物質(zhì)）intheirurine（尿）thannonsmokersworkinginsmoke-freelocations.What’sworse,theirlevelsofthecarcinogenrose6percentforeveryhourworked.Ninestateshavebannedsmokinginallworkplaces,barsandrestaurants.Themessageisclear:Dowhateveryoucantoavoidthecloudofsmoke.8.BreakaSweatEvenasmallamountofexercisecanoffermajorcancer-fightingbenefits.Inastudyof29,110menpublishedintheInternationalJournalofCancer,menwhoexercisedjustonceaweekhadapercentlower