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云南省昆明市盤龍區(qū)松華鄉(xiāng)雙哨中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
---IwonderifIcanuseyourbikeforawhile?
---Sorry,_________.
A.Ithasbroken
B.Itwasbroken
C.Itisbroken
D.Ithadbeenbroken參考答案:C2.—Aren'tyousatisfiedwiththeresult?—Oh,________.A.completely
B.lyC.fully
D.wholly參考答案:B下句句意:噢,當(dāng)然。只有l(wèi)y才能表達(dá)此意。3.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/
B.the.a
C.the,the
D./,a參考答案:A略4.Suddenlyit_______mehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.A.beat
B.attracted
C.knocked
D.hit參考答案:D5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when參考答案:C6.Isthereanyoneinyourclass_______familyisinthecountry?
A.who
B.who’s C.whose D.Which參考答案:D7._______onlineshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,Idon’tthinkitwilltaketheplaceoftheshopsorstores.A.When B.Eversince C.Until D.While參考答案:D8.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A[句意:使我吃驚的不是他說的話而是他說話的方式。]9.Greatchanges___inmyhometownandalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;arebeingsetup
B.tookplace;willsetup
C.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.aretakenplace;hadbeensetup參考答案:C10.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho______recentlycomehere
________topassthiskindoftest.
A.has;has
B.has;had
C.has;have
D.have;have參考答案:C11.____________teachingthemlanguage,weteachthemmathsatthesametime.
A.Asmuchas
B.Aslongas
C.Assoonas
D.Aswellas
參考答案:D12.Areyoubusytonight?_____,I’dlikeyoutomeetTom,mynewfriendfromtheStates.A.Evenso
B.whennecessary
C.Ifso
D.Ifnot參考答案:D13.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the D.a;a參考答案:A14.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.
A.collected
B.contained
C.included
D.saved參考答案:B15.
Please
hold
on
to
your
dream
________
one
day
it
comes
true.
A.
until
B.
if
C.
unless
D.
though
參考答案:A16.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.
A.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.lifted參考答案:B二、填空17.Itisveryvaluabletorecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration.Itis
torecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration.參考答案:ofgreatvalue將它們記錄下來并傳授給年輕一代是很有價(jià)值的.解析:根據(jù)原句及所給同義句的提示可知,本題考查beveryvaluable與beofgreatvalue"價(jià)值很大"之間的同義轉(zhuǎn)換.拓展:"bevery+形容詞"等于"be+ofgreat+此形容詞對應(yīng)的名詞",例:beveryimportant=beofgreatimportance.41.I_____________(我十分感激)ifyoucouldcometoattendmyweddingceremony.42.Shefinishesherhomeworkontimeeverydayto_________(避免受到懲罰)bytheteacher.43.Ifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness,youhavetomakeefforts.Thesame____________(適用于)study.44.You’dbetter_____________(確保)theexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.45.Tomstudiedhardinseniorhighschool._____________(因此),hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.46.___________________(令我尷尬),Iforgothisname.47.Thestudents___________________(對…有印象)hisperformanceyesterday.48.AlicecanspeakEnglishfluently,__________________(我們也能).49.I_______________(寧愿)gooutforawalkthanstayathome.50.Ghan
_______________(是……的縮寫)Afghanistan.參考答案:41.wouldappreciateit
42.avoidbeingpunished
43.istrueof
44.makesureof
45.Asaresult
46.Tomyembarrassment
47.wereimpressedwith/by
48.socanwe
49.wouldrather
50.isshortfor【41題詳解】考查固定句式。句式wouldappreciateitif/when….意為“如果…我感激不盡”。句意:如果你來參加我的婚禮,我將感激不盡?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語avoiddoingsth避免做某事;主語she與punish構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:他每天都準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成作業(yè)以免被老師懲罰?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語betrueof…適合于…,適用于…;該短語在句中做謂語部分。句意:如果你想在生意方面取得成功,你不得不努力,這一做法也適用于學(xué)習(xí)?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。動(dòng)詞短語makesureof確保;句中名詞短語heexacttimeofthearrivingtrain和該動(dòng)詞短語構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語。句意:你最好確認(rèn)火車到達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間?!?5題詳解】考查固定短語。短語asaresult結(jié)果是;表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。句意:在高中Tom學(xué)習(xí)非常努力,因此他被北京大學(xué)錄取了?!?6題詳解】考查介詞短語。短語toone’sembarrassment讓某人尷尬的是;該短語在句中做插入語。句意:令我尷尬的是,我忘記了他的名字?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語beimpressedwith/by…對…印象深刻。該短語在句中充當(dāng)謂語部分。句意:學(xué)生們對他昨天的表演印象深刻。【48題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。“so/neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+令一主語”表示“前面的情況適用于另一主語”,其中“助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”與前句保持一致。句意:Alice能夠講流利的英語,我們也能?!?9題詳解】考查固定句式。固定句式wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做…也不愿做….;句意:我寧愿外出散步也不愿待在家里。【50題詳解】考查形容詞短語。短語beshortfor…是…的縮寫;該短語在句中做謂語。句意:Ghan是Afghanistan的縮寫。三、閱讀理解19.CAN-DOPEOPLENO-CAN-DOTakeinitiativetomakeithappenThinkaboutproblemsandbarriersActWaitforsomethingtohappentothemThinkaboutsolutionsandoptionsAreacteduponIfyouthinkcan-do,andyou’recreativeandpersistent,it’samazingwhatyoucanaccomplish.Duringcollege,Irememberbeingtoldthattofulfillmylanguagerequirement,Iwould“haveto”takeaclassthatIhadnointerestinandwasmeaninglesstome.Insteadoftakingthisclass,however,Idecidedtocreatemyown.SoIputtogetheralistofbooksIwouldreadandtheassignmentsIwoulddoandfoundateachertosponsorme.Ithenwenttothedeanoftheschoolandpresentedmycase.HeboughtintomyideaandIcompletedmylanguagerequirementbytakingmyself-builtcourse.AmericanaviatorElinorSmithoncesaid,“Ithaslongsincecometomyattentionthatpeopleofaccomplishmentrarelysatbackandletthingshappentothem.Theywentoutandhappenedtothings.”It’ssotrue.Toreachyourgoalsinlife,youmustseizetheinitiative.Ifyou’refeelingbadaboutnotbeingaskedoutondates,don’tjustsitaroundandsulk,dosomethingaboutit.Findwaystomeetpeople.Befriendlyandtrysmilingalot.Askthemout.Theymaynotknowhowgreatyouare.Don’twaitforthatperfectjobtofallinyourlap,goafterit.Sendoutyourresume,network,volunteertoworkforfree.Ifyou’reatastoreandneedassistance,don’twaitforthesalespersontofindyou,youfindthem.Somepeoplemistakecan-doforbeingpushy,aggressive,orobnoxious.Wrong.Can-doiscourageous,persistent,andsmart.Othersthinkcan-dopeoplestretchtherulesandmaketheirownlaws.Notso.Can-dothinkersarecreative,enterprising,andextremelyresourceful.GeorgeBernardShaw,theEnglishplaywright,knewallaboutcan-do.Listentohowhesaidit:“Peoplearealwaysblamingtheircircumstancesforwhattheyare.Idon’tbelieveincircumstances.Thepeoplewhogetoninthisworldarethepeoplewhogetupandlookforthecircumstancestheywant,andiftheycan’tfindthem,makethem.”5.Whatarethosecan-dopeoplemorelikelytodo?A.Theyawaitinpatiencetilltheirbossgivetheapproval.B.Theyremainsomewhatreservedinaromanticrelationship.C.Theyalwayschallengepeoplewhothinkdifferently.D.TheyturntohisfriendsinWe-chatwhentheyneedahand.6.Bysaying“Idon’tbelieveincircumstances”hemeans
.A.It’scircumstancesnotthepeoplearetoblameforwhattheyareB.Oneshouldgetupearlierino
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