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特殊句式單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse__that_____wesawLilyinthepassengerSeat.2.--Haveyouseenthefilm?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourhometown___that___thefilmwasmade.3.Bach(巴赫)diedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury___that____hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.4.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome___that____Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.5.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,____that____madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.6.Nosooner_____had____MoYansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.7.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart____will____youkeepgoodrelationshipswithothers.8.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____that____thecoachpicksuptourists.9.Itcouldbeanythinggardening,cooking,music,sports-butwhateveritis,______make______(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.10.Notuntilrecently___did____theyencouragethedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.11.Wasn'tittheicyroadratherthanthedrivers____that___wastoblamefortheseriesoftrafficaccidents?12.If_____accepted____(accept)forthejob,you'llbeinformedsoon.13.IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritish14.Was____it____becauseJackcamelateforschoolthatMr.Smithgotangry?15.Notonly____do_____Thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.16."Neverforasecond,"theboysays,___did___Idoubtthatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,并結(jié)合具體事例,有英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。Questioningisabridgetolearning.Whenyoubegintodoubtsomethingandsearchforananswer,youwilllearn.注意:1.無(wú)須寫(xiě)標(biāo)題;2.除詩(shī)歌外,文體不限;3.內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合你生活中的具體事例;4.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;5.詞數(shù)不少于120,如引用提示語(yǔ)則不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Questioningcanleadtosearchingforananswer.Ifweareinthehabitofraisingdoubtsastowhetherwhatwearetoldistrue,wecanfindthecorrectanswerandlearnmore.Twoyearsago,ourteacherofferedusananswertoadifficultmathprobleminclass.Althoughtheanswerseemedalittlestrange,nobodybutIdoubtedit.Thinkingthathissolutionmightbewrong,Icarefullyanalyzedtheproblemandtriedtoworkitoutinadifferentway.Halfanhourlater,Imanagedtofindthecorrectanswer.WhenIshowedmyanswertohim,theteacherpraisedmeformyindependentthinking.FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcanserveasabridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)高效晨讀72016·全國(guó)新課標(biāo)I完形填空AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas__traveling__along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhiscustomers.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.Ashegotcloser,hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeandgotholdofthefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.ThemanwhohadhisbrightlightsoncameoverandtoldLarryhehadmadeanemergencycall.Theythenheardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.Approachingthevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostaystilluntiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,butshethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmoveincasesheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheothermanbackedoffandletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthepoliceifhewasneededorfreetogo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingisforcertain—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!Hiseffortsmostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.Larry在運(yùn)輸公司做一名送貨司機(jī)。2009年的一天早上,Larry在將貨物交給一個(gè)客戶后,正沿著165號(hào)公路往北行駛。突然,他看到一輛亮著車燈的汽車。當(dāng)他靠近一些時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)另一輛車翻倒在路邊。再看一眼時(shí),他注意到有火焰從車底下冒出來(lái)。Larry把車停在路邊并拿起滅火器。他用滅火器噴了兩下,火被撲滅了。那位打開(kāi)車燈的司機(jī)向Larry走了過(guò)來(lái),告訴Larry他已經(jīng)撥打了急救電話。然后他們聽(tīng)到從被翻到車?yán)飩鱽?lái)了一個(gè)女人的聲音。走近一看,一個(gè)女人正試圖從破碎的窗戶中爬出來(lái)。他們告訴她在救援人員到達(dá)之前不要?jiǎng)樱悄莻€(gè)女人認(rèn)為車將要爆炸了。Larry告訴她火已撲滅,她不應(yīng)該動(dòng),以免傷到脖子。當(dāng)急救人員來(lái)了后,Larry和那個(gè)人退到后面好讓他們過(guò)去。Larry問(wèn)警察是否需要他幫忙或者讓他們離開(kāi)。他們讓他和另外那個(gè)人離開(kāi)了。有一件事是確信無(wú)疑的—Larry靠近燃燒的車輛,這已經(jīng)是超越了他的責(zé)任義務(wù)范圍。他的努力挽救了那個(gè)女司機(jī)的生命!名詞性從句單句語(yǔ)法填空1.withouthissupport,wewouldn'tbe______where______wearenow.2.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing___where______shewasheading.3.Sheaskedme____whether/if_______IhadreturnedthebooksIothelibrary,and1admittedthatIhadn't.4.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof___what____itusedtocharge.5.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.___Whatever____youcandohelps.6.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis____that____onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.7.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion___that____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.8.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'snot__what_____shipsarebuiltfor.9.Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor__what_____DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.10.Wemustfindout____when____Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.11.lfyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate____what____isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.12.___Where/when________LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon'tacceptit.13._____How______weunderstandthingshaslottodowithwhatwefeel.14.Ourhealthis____what___wemakeofit-giveitattentionanditimproves;giveitnoneanditweakens.15.Itisgenerallybelieved____that___modemtechnologyundmassmediaarehelpingtobreaktraditionalculturalboundaries.假設(shè)你是李津,為響應(yīng)國(guó)家厲行節(jié)約的號(hào)召,請(qǐng)你以“為資源、為環(huán)保,厲行節(jié)約”為主題,向某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社編輯寫(xiě)一封信,表達(dá)你對(duì)此主題的看法,提出你的建議。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.節(jié)約與資源的關(guān)系——節(jié)約資源造福子孫等;2.節(jié)約與環(huán)保的關(guān)系——減少浪費(fèi)改善環(huán)境等;3.舉例說(shuō)明中學(xué)生該如何厲行節(jié)約;4.倡導(dǎo)社會(huì)發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)約的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。Dear_Editor,I’m_writing_to_share_my_opinions_about_trying_to_save_both_for_natural_resources_and_the_environment.Savingisveryimportantbecausenaturalresourcesinourworldmayrunoutoneday,soweshouldsavesomeforthelatergenerations.Meanwhile,savingcanhelpusavoidproducingwaste,whichwillmakeourhomelandmorebeautiful.Asstudents,weshouldmakecontributionstosavingresourcesandprotectingourenvironment.Forexample,wecanrecycleourtextbooksorusebothsidesofourexercisebooks.Inthisway,moretreeswouldbesaved.What’smore,weChinesehaveagoodtraditionofsavingandregardwastingasashame,sowecallforeverybody’sactiontodowhatwecantomakeourbeautifullifelastforever.Best_wishes!Yours_sincerely,Li_Jin名詞和主謂一致單句填空1.The____possibility______(possible)thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.2.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher____education____________(educate).3.Thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible____crowds__________(crowd)ontheroadsabove.4.LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall____carrots_________(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.5.Youwouldn'tthinkthatafew_____months_____(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenoughfortherestofyourlife,andthat'salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary-youhavetokeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.6.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof___achievement____(achieve).7.Recent______studies_____(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.8.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia9.Isettleddowninthedarknessandthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest_______performance______________(perform)tothisday.介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.-Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'soffice.-Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment__________nextWednesdayafternoon.2.Bobthoughthecouldn'tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent_______all.3.China'ssoftpowergrows_______linewiththeincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.4.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree_________engineeringorarchitecture.5.Determiningwhereweareinrelation_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.6.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp._______short,he'sreliable.7.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmony__________nature.8.Thesecommentscameinresponse________specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.代詞單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Iwasjustgladtofind__them________(they)alive.2.Theywouldsayto____me____(I)thatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.3.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroaden__our_____(we)viewandgainknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks.4.Butforyourerror,____it__mighthavebeeneasierforyoutopassthedrivingtest.5.Overtime,asthepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecesso____it/they_____wouldcookmorequickly.6.Howwouldyoulike____it___ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?7.Itisverycommonforstudentstobephysicallypresentinclass,butmentallyabsentbecausetheyareusingtheirmobiles.8.“Assoonasheopenshis(he)mouthandsingsinChinese,theChineseareverysurprisedandtheyfeelproudofhim,”saidhismusicteacher.9.Linda,pleasetellmealittlebitaboutyourself(you).10.—Haveyougotenoughtickets?—Notyet.Wejustneedanotherone.11.Nowadaysreferencebookshavebecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforboththeteachersandthestudents.12.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypractisingEnglishandtheotherhalflearningdrawing.13.Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.14.Headmittedthatwhenitcomestorepairingacomputer,hehadlittleknowledgeofit.15.Ihateitwhensomeonemakesamessofmylearningmaterialsonmydesk.16.Datingsitesalsomakeiteasytoavoidsomeonewhoyouarenotinterestedin.17.IwasconsciousallthetimewhenIwasflyingthroughtheair,anditseemedalongtime.18.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.19.Itissaidthatpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleandthatofanothermotorist.20.—Excuseme,doyouwantDavidorBrowntodoit?—Neitherisuptothejob,I'mafraid.新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)高效晨讀82016年全國(guó)二卷完形填空Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(裝置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractuallymetyou.Everythingtheyknowaboutyoucamethroughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.Yettheyfeeltheycanknowyoujustfromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthetelephoneis.Powerful,yes,butnotalwaysaccurate.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermetinperson,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereallyannoyedme.Isometimeswishedtofindanotheragent.Onemorning,Ihadtobookanimmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’sofficeforthefirsttime.Thewomansittingatthedesk,seeingmymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemeacomfortingsmile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedouttheticketimmediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.RushingoutgratefullyIcalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawapleasantwomanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwasspeechless!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,sonice.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’sfriendlinessherwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’attitudewereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.成百上千的人已經(jīng)通過(guò)你桌子上電話裝置對(duì)你有了初步印象,而他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正見(jiàn)過(guò)你。別人對(duì)你的了解都是來(lái)源于這個(gè)裝置,雖然有時(shí)聲音可能來(lái)自很遠(yuǎn)的地方,但覺(jué)得他們覺(jué)得通過(guò)你的聲音就能了解你。這就是電話的功能,是很強(qiáng)大的,但并不總是準(zhǔn)確的。多年來(lái),我都是通過(guò)電話在與旅行社打交道。我和Rani多年來(lái)僅靠電話聯(lián)系,從未見(jiàn)過(guò)面,她以最低價(jià)格給我提供機(jī)票,汽車票和酒店。但是她冷酷的聲音確實(shí)讓我很煩惱。我有時(shí)希望另找其他的代理人。有一次我因?yàn)榧依镉屑笔乱A(yù)訂機(jī)票,我第一次跑到Rani的辦公室。她看到我瘋狂的樣子,同情地突然跳了起來(lái)。她給了我一個(gè)安慰的微笑,耐心的聽(tīng)著,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,然后立即打印出票。“多么美妙女士!”我心想。我滿懷感激的沖了出去,“順便問(wèn)一句,你叫什么名字?”“Rani,”她說(shuō)。我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),看到一位女人面帶微笑揮舞著手祝我一路平安。我竟然啞口無(wú)言!為什么我之前會(huì)認(rèn)為她很冷漠?Rani她實(shí)際上是非常友好的。在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上我坐在車?yán)?,想到了這一切。Rani的友好她的溫暖的笑容,她的點(diǎn)頭,她的“我就在這里”待人的態(tài)度都是無(wú)法通過(guò)電話來(lái)傳遞。形容詞與副詞單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Atableformeatis__actually__________(actual)behindthechange.2.However,be____careful____(care)togotoextremes.3.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost____successful______(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.4.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirU.K.ambassador.Thetitlewillbe____officially_______(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.5.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich____gradually_______(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.6Ienjoyedstudying_______different_____(difference)kindsofcarsandplanes.7.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn'tunderstandmeso1hopedIcouldbe____free___(freely)fromthem.8.Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwere____terribly(terrible)worried.倒裝句1.NosoonerhadMoYansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.(半倒裝)2.Betweenrowsoftreesstands(stand)anewbuilding,whichissupposedtobeournewlibraryandelectronicreadingroom.(全倒裝)3.Onlywiththegreatestofluckdidshemanagetoescapefromtherisingfloodwaterlastyear.(半倒裝)4.SosweetdidhervoicesoundonthephonethatIcouldhardlyrecognizeit.(半倒裝)5.Presentatthepartylastnightwere(be)MrGreenandmanyotherguests.(半倒裝)6.Suchgreatprogresshadhemadethathewaspraised.(半倒裝)7..Themomentthebellrang,outrushed(rush)thechildren.(全倒裝)8.Notonlywillhelpbegiven(give)tothedisabledtofindjobs,butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforthosewhoneedit.(半倒裝)9.Hadhecaughtthemorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.(半倒裝)10.___Wereit____notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.(半倒裝)11.NotuntilIcaughtsightofmyteacherinthecrowddidIcalmdown.(半倒裝)12.HardlydoIthinkitpossibletofinishthejobbeforedark.(半倒裝)13.Undernocircumstancesshallwegiveup.(半倒裝)強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse_____that______wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.2.Inmyopinion,achievingwhatyousetouttodoisn'tsoimportant.Itisjoyinthejourneythattrulymatters.3.ItwasnotuntilhecametoChinathatheknewwhatkindofacountryshewas.4.ItwasinthisverylabthatwasinthechargeofJohnthattheydidtheexperiment.5.ItwasnotuntilIwenttherethatIbegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.6.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschoolthatMrSmithgotangry?7.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.8.—Whywasitthatyouweresoangry?—Becausewefailedtotakepartinthebasketballmatch.祈使句1.【2018·北京】Inanyunsafesituation,simply____press_____thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.2.—Englishhaslargevocabulary,doesn'tit?—Yes,know(know)morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.3.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,make(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.4.Make(make)gooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.省略句省略1.Youcanneverbecarefulenoughwhentaking(take)anexam.2.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory.Ifever,_itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.——你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?——也許在我的記憶中沒(méi)有去過(guò)。如果曾經(jīng)去過(guò)了的話,那可能是在我童年的時(shí)候。ifever是一個(gè)省略句,意即ifIhaveeverbeentotheGreatWall。3.WhenaskedaboutwhetherIwantedtogoforapicnic,Iexclaimed“therecan'tbeabetteridea”.句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)及我是否想去野餐時(shí),我驚呼道:“這再好不過(guò)了!”此處時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為省略句。根據(jù)后半句的含義,對(duì)于“我”來(lái)說(shuō)是“我”被問(wèn)到的意思,故省略Iwas,用過(guò)去分詞。4.Iwon’tgotothepartyevenifinvited.5.高考英語(yǔ)常考的幾個(gè)省略形式ifever,ifany,ifso,ifnecessary,ifnotbetter/worse/taller...thanPleasecorrectmymistakesifany.6.不定式的省略—WillyoupleaselookaftermyhousewhenI’maway?—I’mgladto.—Areyouasailor?—No.ButIusedtobe.感嘆句1.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehadwalkinghomeinthesnowstorm.2.Howdifferentlifetodayisfromwhatitwas20yearsago!3.Whatgreatfunitistogofishingonweekends!交際用語(yǔ)例題(2018?江蘇)—Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto__flyoffthehandle_____.—Didn'tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?flyoffthehandle火冒三丈(2018?天津)—Wasn'tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?—Don'tworry.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.(2018?江蘇)—Youknowwhat?I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh,___comeon____You'rekidding.(2018?天津)—I'mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.—____Youbet_______.Justletmeknowwhen,andI'llbethere.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.Christmas_____falls________(fall)onDecember25th.2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026___takes________(take)offat9:00.3.Thiscycle____goes____(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.3.goes句意:這個(gè)循環(huán)日復(fù)一日的進(jìn)行……主語(yǔ)thiscycle為單數(shù)形式;結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)dayafterday可知,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況,須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填goes。4.OnMondaymorningsitusually___takes_____(take)meanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.4.takes句意:雖然實(shí)際距離只有20英里,但是在每周一的早上我開(kāi)車去上班通常會(huì)花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)onMondaymornings和副詞usually暗示可知,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的反復(fù)性。5.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho___wears_____(wear)eveningdress.答案wears解析根據(jù)句意,此處談的是一般情況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);由于oneofthewomen前有only修飾,說(shuō)明其后的定語(yǔ)從句是修飾one的,而不是修飾women的,所以定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù);故填wears。6.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccessis(be)asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoftentakes(take)yearstoachieve.6.【答案】is;takes【解析】本題考查主謂一致。句意:重要的是要記住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的總和,它常常需要很多年的時(shí)間才能實(shí)現(xiàn)。此處success是不可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。7.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhavetowaitoutside.句意:……有些人甚至要在外面等。此處是在介紹現(xiàn)在的情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.Someclassmatessuggestwegotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithinktthatitisagoodidea.句意:……我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)前句中的suggest可知,本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,并結(jié)合具體事例,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。Smallthingsmakeabigdifference.Thesmallthingswedocanmakeusaresponsiblememberofthesociety.Smallthingsmakesabigdifference.Thesmallthingswedocanmakeusaresponsiblememberofthesociety.Asiswidelyacknowledged,whateversmallgooddeedswedocandefinitelymakeabigdifferenceinourlife.IlearnedthisfromoneofmyexperiencesthatIwentthroughduringmySeniorOneschoollife.Oneday,whenIwaswanderingthroughthestreet,Isuddenlywitnessedanoldmanfalltotheground.Withouthesitation,Ihurriedtohelphimstandupandrestedhiminastreetchairnearby.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatsomeclassmateswarnedmenottodoitagainasthefamilymightmistakemefortheoffender.IwassofrustratedthatIalmostacceptedthefactthatIhadreallydonesomethingimproper.Itwasmyparents’approvalandtheteachers’praiseaswellasthefamily’sgratitudethathelpedmethegooddeedIhaddone.Fromthenon,wheneverpossibleandwherevernecessary,Iamalwayswillingtogiveahelpinghandtothoseinneed.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIwaschosenasoneexampleinourschoolforhelpingothers.Fromthisstory,Iamabsolutelyconvincedthatsmallkinddeedsareworthdoinginspitethatwemaybewrongedforthis.Onlyinthiswaycanwecontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)高效晨讀92016年全國(guó)三卷完形填空WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebestplayeratourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywhereforpractice.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedverypale,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,IbrokeallofMiller’srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’saccident.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMillerstuckgoingoverafence—whichwasn’thardtoclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoacceptassistancefrom.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinallysafeontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudidfine.Thankyouforfillinginforme.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewasstillaheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.當(dāng)我13歲的時(shí)候,我唯一的愿望就是成為我們校足球隊(duì)的明星。這就意味著我必須打敗我們學(xué)校最優(yōu)秀的隊(duì)員MillerKing。足球賽季在九月份開(kāi)始,整個(gè)夏天我都在努力,我到處踢足球來(lái)訓(xùn)練。就在九月前夕,Miller被一輛卡車撞了,失去了他的右臂。我在他出院后去看望他。他的臉色看起來(lái)很蒼白,但是他沒(méi)有哭。那個(gè)賽季,當(dāng)他坐在長(zhǎng)凳上看主場(chǎng)比賽時(shí),我打破了米勒的所有記錄。我們以10-1贏得了比賽,并且我被評(píng)為最有價(jià)值球員,但是我經(jīng)常做一些離奇的夢(mèng),我應(yīng)該為米勒的意外車禍承擔(dān)責(zé)任。有一天下午,我在穿過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)回家時(shí),看到米勒被卡在了籬笆上如果他沒(méi)有失去右臂,要想翻越這個(gè)籬笆并非難事。我確信在這個(gè)世界上我是他最不想去尋求幫助的人。他接受了這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),我?guī)椭卦跂艡谏弦苿?dòng)。當(dāng)我們安全地到達(dá)柵欄的另一邊時(shí),他對(duì)我說(shuō),“你知道,在這賽季期間沒(méi)有告訴你,你做得很好,謝謝你替我打比賽?!彼脑捵屛覐呢瑝?mèng)中解放出來(lái)。我想,即使他沒(méi)有手臂,他也更像一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。受到傷害但是他并沒(méi)有被打敗,他仍然領(lǐng)先于我。我很佩服他,從那天起,我長(zhǎng)大了,而且更加真實(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.—Hi,I’mPeter.Areyounewhere?Ihaven’tseenyouaround?—Hello,Peter.I’mBob.Ijust___started______onMonday.2.—HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?—Prettygood.IntheeveningsI___went_______topubstoenjoybeer.3.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar____broke____(break)downneararemotevillage.1.答案broke解析該空是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)mycar的謂語(yǔ)。從句中沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wassetting用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),同時(shí)此句也是一個(gè)特殊的句型:...was/weredoing...when...did...此句型中的when意為atthattime,因此可判斷此謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此外,主語(yǔ)mycar與謂語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,同時(shí)主語(yǔ)也是單數(shù)。綜合考慮可得此題答案為broke。4.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe__started______(start).5.—IsPetercoming?—No,hechanged(change)hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.5【答案】changed【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——彼得會(huì)來(lái)嗎?——不來(lái)了,剛才接到一個(gè)電話之后他改變主意了。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)afteraphonecallatthelastminute可知,彼得改變主意是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,是回答問(wèn)題者的回憶內(nèi)容,因此應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Hi,let’sgoskating.Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I_amfilling______inanapplicationformforanewjob.2.(2018天津)13.Mywashingmachine___isbeingrepaired__thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3.Listen!Someofthegirls___aretalking________aboutHarryPotter.Let’sjointhem.(talk)4.Iamleaving(leave)forBeijingtomorrow.5.I’llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI__amdoing______(do).5.解析句意:我一完成我做的工作就去圖書(shū)館。由于“去圖書(shū)館”用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),說(shuō)明要完成的工作是“現(xiàn)在”正在做的事情,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology___ischanging____(change)sorapidly.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband_____wasworking____asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.2.I__wasdriving______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.3.HemusthavesensedthatIwaslooking(look)athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”【解析】waslooking本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他一定感覺(jué)到了我正在看他。他突然瞥了我一眼,輕輕地說(shuō):“你為什么那樣盯著我看?”musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的情況的推測(cè),因此“我正在看他”也是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而且是正在進(jìn)行,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。下文“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”也是很好的提示。假定你是李華,你校將舉辦主題為“中國(guó)國(guó)粹——京劇”的宣傳活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的外教Henry寫(xiě)封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:講座、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演等。Dear_Henry,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinanactivitythemedBeijingOperatobeheldat9a.m.nextTuesdayintheschoollecturehall.Atthebeginningoftheactivity,wewilllistentoaspeechonthehistoryofBeijingOperawhichisdeliveredbyafamousartist.Afterthat,therewillbealiveperformanceofBeijingOpera.TheartistsdressedincostumeswillperformvariousstoriesthathappenedinthehistoryofChinabysinging,dancingandplayingmartialarts.Besides,methodsofdrawingfacialmakeupwillbetaughtonthespot,soyoucantryyourhand.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.Yours_truly,Li_Hua將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe__willbeteaching____aclassatthattime. 2.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I__willbewriting______areportathome.3.I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailable.Iwillbeseeingafriendoffat3o’clockthisafternoon.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.China’shigh-speedrailways_havegrown__from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.2.I____haveread____halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.3..—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?—Well,themediahavecovered(cover)itinavarietyofforms.

【答案】havecovered【解析】句意:——你對(duì)即將在南京舉行的青奧會(huì)了解多少?——嗯,媒體已經(jīng)用各種各樣的形式對(duì)它進(jìn)行了報(bào)道。問(wèn)話人詢問(wèn)對(duì)方了解多少關(guān)于青奧會(huì)的事情,說(shuō)明關(guān)于青奧會(huì)的很多信息已經(jīng)被對(duì)方知道了。而回答者并沒(méi)有正面回答,而是說(shuō)媒體已經(jīng)報(bào)道過(guò)很多了,意思是外界都知道青奧會(huì)的信息,他就不用回答具體信息了。這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到目前為止媒體已經(jīng)報(bào)道了很多。4.Greatchanges____shave__taken__________(take)placeinChinasince1980.5.Sofar,progress_____hasbeen______(be)verygoodandwearesurethatthework________willbefinished________6.—I____haven’tfound________(find)thebooktillnow.Don’tworry.Youmayhaveleftitathome.7.Hisfirstnovel_____hasreceived________(receive)goodreviewssinceit___cameout_____(出版、發(fā)行)lastmonth.8.Inthepastfewyearsthousandsoffilms___havebeenproduced_________(produce)allovertheworld.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Thelastfewyearshaveseenenvironmentaldisastersonagrandscale,andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.最近的幾年里,人們見(jiàn)證了大規(guī)模的環(huán)境災(zāi)難,專家們預(yù)測(cè)更為嚴(yán)重的災(zāi)難即將發(fā)生。Int

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