上海新世紀(jì)版英語高一下期末復(fù)習(xí)卷上海新世紀(jì)版英語高一下期末復(fù)習(xí)卷上海新世紀(jì)版英語高一下期末復(fù)習(xí)卷上海新世紀(jì)版英語高一下期末復(fù)習(xí)卷編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:高一下期末復(fù)習(xí)卷II.GrammarandVocabulary(25%)SectionA(10%)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25. Educationknowsnolimits.It_____takeplaceanywhere,whetherinakitchenorinthejob.A.should B.can C.need D.must26. —HasyourfathercomebackfromAmerica

—Yes,he_______thereforhalfayear.A.hasstayed B.stays C.stayed D.hadstayed27. _____toeveryonesometimesputsyouatadisadvantagewhenyouaredoingsomethingprivate.A.Known B.Toknow C.Beingknown D.Havingknown28. Somelegalexpertstaketheviewthatdrunkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrimeregardlessof_____itcausesanaccident. A.whether B.how C.if D.that29. Ifyouoftenfeeltiredandcan’tfocusyourattention,thatis______youhavetostopworkingandtohavearest.A.that B.whether C.when D.what30. Asthevisitingprimeministerputsit,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows. A.although B.until C.as D.before31.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethings_________.A.youfindworthdoingthem B.youfindworthbeingdoneC.youfindthemworthdoing D.youfindworthdoing32.Oneadvantageofhavingabalancedbreakfastis_______itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday. A.that B.how C.when D.whether33.ThesedayspeoplearetalkingaboutinthefilmTheFoundingCeremonyofChinathecharactersandtheplot________movedthemalot.A.that B.which C.who D.what34.—Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?—Itwasinthehall_________thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.A．where B．which C．that D．whenSectionB(7%)Direction:Completethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanbeusedonlyonce.Thereisoneextrathatyoudonotneed.A.beclearofB.onbehalfofC.nothingbutD.couldn’thelpE.calledinF.goingdownwiththeshipG.bumpintoH.ataloss35. Ifyouwanttoavoid_______,animmediatechangeofattitudeiscalledfor.36. Makeupopportunitiestotakeaninternshipinsomereliablecompanies,andthenyourfuturecareertrackwill_______obstacles.37. Aftertheteacherdescribedtohimtheproblem,thisstudentfoundhimselfstill_______howtomakeuseofthegivenfactors.38. Duringtheeconomiccrisis,ifanemployeequitshisjob,morepeoplearelikelytobeeasily_______tofillinhisposition.39. Thesedigitalactorsaresurprisinglylifelike,whichmakestheaudienceforgetthattheyare_______computerimages.40. Becausethecaptainwasknockedunconsciousinthegame,XiaoZhanggaveaspeech_______theteamafterthegame,dealingwiththeproblemsofsafetyandphysicalendurance.41. Whentheprofessorsawtheresultoftheexperimentfinallymethisdemands,he_______weepingforjoy.SectionC(8%)Directions:Completethearticlewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.Thereisoneextrathatyoudonotneed.anyouneed.A.deserveB.approachC.followingD.acceptanceE.beautifullyF.keepG.wonderfulH.nervousI.set Aheart-warmingstorytellsofawomanwhofinally\o"a.明顯的；決定的"decidedtoaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefelt__42__.Lateintheafternoonshegatheredthecourageto__43__heremployer.Toherdelight,thebossagreedtoaraise. Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautifultablesetwiththeirbestdishes.Candlesweresoftlyglowing.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearlyandprepareda/an__44__meal.Shewonderedifhejustsomehowknewthatshewouldnotgetturneddown?

Shefoundhiminthekitchenandtoldhimthegoodnews.Theyembracedandkissed,thensatdowntothemeal.Nexttoherplatethewomanfounda__45__letterednote.Itread:“Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.” Herhusbandwentintothekitchentocleanup,__46__thesupper.Shenoticedthatasecondcardhadfallenfromhispocket.Pickingitoffthefloor,sheread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!You__47__itanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.”Someonehassaidthatthemeasureofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismanfeelsforhis\o"n.配偶"wifeistotal__48__andlove,whethershesucceedsorfails.Hislovewillcelebratehervictoriesandsoothesherwounds.Hestandswithher,nomatterwhatlifethrowsintheirdirection.UponreceivingtheNobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresasaid:“Whatcanyoudoto_49_worldpeace

Gohomeandloveyourfamily.Andloveyourfriends.Lovethemwithoutmeasure.”III.ReadingComprehension(35%)SectionA(15%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Yourcellphoneholdssecretsaboutyou.Besidesthenamesand50thatyou’veprogrammedintoit,tracesofyourDNAremainonit,accordingtoanewstudy.

DNAisgeneticmaterialthatappearsineverycell.Likeyourfingerprint,yourDNAisuniquetoyou51youhaveanidenticaltwin.ScientiststodayroutinelyanalyzeDNAinblood,saliva(唾液),orhair52behindatthesceneofacrime.Theresultsoftenhelpdetectivesidentify53andtheirvictims.Yourcellphonecan54moreaboutyouthanyoumightthink.MeghanJ.McFadden,ascientistatMcMasterUniversity1inHamilton,Ontario,heardaboutacrimeinwhichthesuspect（嫌疑犯）bledontoacellphoneandlaterdroppedthe55.ThismadeherwonderwhethertracesofDNAremainedoncellphones___evenwhennobloodwasinvolved.56sheandcolleagueMargaretWallaceoftheCityUniversityofNewYorkanalyzedthephonesof10volunteers.Theyusedswabs(藥簽)tocollect57tracesoftheusersfromtwopartsofthephone:theoutside,wheretheuserholdsit,andthe58,whichisplacedattheuser’sear.Thescientistsscrubbed（清洗）thephonesusingaliquidmademostlyofalcohol.Theaimofwashingwasto59alldetectable(可查明的)tracesofDNA.Theownersgottheirphonesbackforanotherweek.60theresearcherscollectedthephonesandrepeatedtheswabbingofeachphoneoncemore.ThescientistsdiscoveredDNAthat61tothephone’sowneroneachofthephones.Bettersampleswerecollectedfromtheoutsideofeachphone,butthoseswabsalso62DNAofotherpeoplewhohadapparentlyalsohandledthephone.63,DNAshowedupeveninswabsthatweretakenimmediatelyafterthephoneswerescrubbed.Thatsuggeststhatwashingwon’tremovealltracesofevidencefromacriminal’sdevice.Socellphonescannowbeaddedtothe64ofcluesthatcansettleacrime-sceneinvestigation.50. A.secrets B.music C.numbers D.films51. A.because B.unless C.although D.if52. A.kept B.forgotten C.stayed D.left53. A.criminals B.clues C.witnesses D.policemen54. A.uncover B.judge C.acquire D.value55. A.document B.paper C.card D.device56. A.However B.But C.So D.For57. A.invisible B.non-existent C.missing D.obvious58. A.microphone B.keys C.cap D.speaker59. A.preserve B.revise C.remove D.protect60. A.Then B.Thus C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise61. A.stuck B.belonged C.happened D.contributed62. A.tookin B.mixedwith C.pickedup D.gaveout63. A.Generally B.Shortly C.Disappointedly D.Surprisingly64. A.explanation B.list C.book D.discoverySectionB(15%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AGetsmarterinaweek!WednesdayGotoYogaclass,andtalktosomeoneyoudon’tknow.ThursdayTakeadifferentroutetowork;useyourcomputermousewithyour“wrong”handforanhour.FridayAvoidCaffeineoralcohol;WatchaquizshowonTV.SaturdayBrushyourteethwithyour“wrong”handandtakeashowerwithyoureyesclosed;memorizeyourshoppinglist.SundayDothecrosswordpuzzle（字謎游戲）inyourpaperandtakeaquickwalk.MondayHavefishfordinner;andgotoschoolorworkbybikeoronfoot.TuesdaySelectunfamiliarwordsfromthedictionaryandworkthemintoconversationsItseemstoosimple:watchingaquizshow,doingacrossword,rememberingtelephonenumbersandtakingashowerwithyoureyesclosed.Yetthese“brainexercises”canmakeusallupto40percentclevererwithinsevendays,accordingtoaBBCprogramshownlastweek.“IQhastraditionallybeenthoughtofasafixedmeasureofsomeone’sintelligence,”saidPhilipMorrow,executiveproduceroftheprogram,GetSmarterinaWeek.“Butanincreasingbodyofscientificopinionholdsthatyoucantakestepsinyourlifetoactuallyimproveyourbrainpower.Youcandoitby,forexample,enhancingyourmemory,workingonyourspatial(空間的)awareness,doingthingsdifferentlytonormalandeatinghealthily.Scientistssayyouwillseenoticeableimprovementswithinaweek.”Theprogramputscientists’growingbeliefthatlifestylechangesinfluencesintelligencetotest.TheBBCproductionteamearlierdidtrialrunsamong15volunteers,whoeachfolloweda“getsmarter”scheduleforaweek.Whattheyfoundwasthatsomeperformedupto40percentbetterthanintheinitialassessment,10percent.“Thisprogramshowseveryonecangetsmarter,andfeelbetter,iftheydothesesimplethings,”saidMorrow.65. ThisBBCprogramistryingtoprovetheideathat__________. A.Brainpoweriswhatoneisbornwithandcannotbeenhanced B.OnecanimprovehisbrainpowerbylivingadifferentlifestyleC.Onceaperson’sIQismeasured,itisfixedandwillneverchangeD.Everyone’sbrainpowerisdeterminedbyhisownlifestyle66. Ifyoudowhatissuggestedinthetable,allofthefollowingmayhappenEXCEPTthatyouwill___________.A.becomesharperinmind B.becomeconfidentC.getbetteratmakingdecisions D.loseweightinashortperiod67. Supposetheteamhasworkedouta50GetSmarterGuide,whichsuggestionwillprobablybeincluded

A.Watchsoapoperasbeforegoingtobed. B.Havefastfoodfivedaysaweek.C.Movearoundyourhome,eyescovered. D.Takeanelevatortotheofficeeveryday.(B)Everykidwishestobeanadult．Doyourememberplayinghousesasachildpretendingtobeagrown-uplikeyourparents?Didyouimagineyouwereadoctor，asoldierorateacher?Atthattime，anythingseemedmoreexcitingthanbeingyoung．Butnowasgrown-ups，someadultsfindtheycannotleavechildhoodbehind．Theybecome“kidult"(kid+adult)．BeingakidulthasbecomealifestylechoiceamongyoungpeopleacrossAsia．Somekidultcollecttoystheyonceplayedwith．HelloKitty，Garfield，andSnoopyhavemanyadultfansaroundtheworld．Itisnotunusualtoseeawomantwentyorthirtyyearsoldwithabig，Garfield-shapedcushiononhersofaoraHelloKittymobilephoneaccessory(飾物)．Otherkidultsstillenjoychildren’sstoriesandfairytales．Forexample，evenaneditionoftheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcovercameoutinBritain.Thatwaynoneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren’sbook．“KidultscanbelikeVitaminstosociety．Adultswhotreasuretheirchildhoodandholdontopure，child-likeemotionmaybeneededinsucharoughanddrysociety"saidaprofessorinaKoreanUniversity．Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids．Itcouldgivechildrenandtheirparentsbooks，movies，andcartoonshowstoenjoytogether．TimGreenhalgh,aprofessorinLondonexplainedthatsomekidultsjustrefusetogrowup.Theyclingto(舍不得放棄)childhoodbecauselifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem．Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood．“So，theycanescapefromincreasinglycomplexandstressfullivesthatarehardtodealwith，"Greenhalghsaid．．68.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatkidultsare__________．A.childrenwhocan’twaittogrowupB.grown-upswhoholdontochild-likeemotionC.peoplewhoenjoyplayingsportsD.youngpeoplewhopretendedtobegrown-upswhenyoung69.Accordingtothepassage，kidultswouldliketodothefollowingexcept__________．A.buyHelloKittymobilephoneaccessoriesB.readachildren’sbookonthesubwayC.workinabusyandstressfulcityD.collecttoystheyonceplayedwith70.Themaincauseofthekidultcultureisthat__________·A.somecompaniesaretakingadvantageofit B.modernlifeisstressfulandhard C.somepeopleliketostayyoungandenergetic D.somepeoplewishtobridgethegenerationgap(C)“Itwashisownidea,”saidPatpeters,the38-year-oldwifeofPaloAlto,CaliforniahighschoolfootballcoachBobPeters.Bobhadjustdrawnupa“motherhoodcontract”statingthatfor70daysthissummerhewouldtakeoverthecareandfeedingoftheirfourchildren,plusallhousework.Althoughhedidn’tevenknowhowtomakecoffeewhenhesigned,hewasquitesurethathecouldmakeit.(Hethoughttheexperiencewouldmakeagoodbook.)After40daysofthe70days,hewasreadytogiveup.“Iwascompletelybeatendown,”admittedBob.Threeweekslater,hespoketothelocalpress(alsopartofthecontract),saying,“Notonlyismotherhoodadifficulttask,notonlyisitnever-ending,itisanimpossiblejobforanormalhumanbeing.”BobandPatwerehighschoolsweethearts.Aftertheyweremarriedin1999,sheworkedasasecretarytohelpputhimthroughuniversity.SincethenBobhasbeenthefootballandwrestlingcoachatAho’sCubberlyHighSchoolwhilePatraisedthekids. ThentwoyearsagoPatwentbacktoworkasasecretaryatCubbery.“Ihadbeenaroundthechildrensomuch,”shecomplained,“Icouldn’ttalktoagrown-up.”Shecontinuedtodothehousehold,however,untilBobsignedthecontract,whereupon,shedecidedtorelaxandenjoyit. AlthoughPetershadaskedforhelpfromhisschool’shomeeconomicsteachersandheadofthecafeteria,hismealsweresometimesadisaster.“ItriedtoslipthebutterI’dforgottenundertheeggsaftertheywerefrying,”hesaid.Forthelastthreeweeks,thefamilyateoutalotsometimeshavingMacdonald’shamburgersforlunchanddinner. Asforhousekeeping,ahomeeconomicsteacherhadtoldBobthataroomalwayslookedcleanifthebedismade.“IfoundaneasywayIshutthedoors,”hesaid.Soonthekidswerewearingthesameclothesforaweek.“Imadethemweartheirshirtinsideout,andwhenwewenttopickupPatatwork,theyturntherightsideoutsotheywouldlookclean.” NowthatBobhaspubliclyadmittedthathewaswrong,heissharingthechild-raisingandhouseworkwithPat.Thetitleofhisbookaboutthesummeristakenfromsomethingthatheshoutedatthekidsoneday.71.Thecouplesignedthecontractjustbecause_________.A.PatcomplainedalotaboutdoingthehouseworkallbyherselfB.BoblovedtakingcareofkidsandwantedhiswifetoberelaxedC.TheybothagreedthathusbandandwifeshouldsharethehouseworkD.BobregardedtheworkaseasyandneededtheexperienceforabookWhatcanwelearnaboutPat?A.Shewashardworkingandselfless.B.Shewasprettyandwarm-hearted.C.Shewastiredofraisingherchildren.D.Shedidn’tloveBobanylonger.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Bobtriedtokeepthechildren’sclothesclean.B.Bobtriedtocookgoodmealsforhischildren.C.Bobtookhischildrenouttoeatforhewasbusy.D.Bobhelpedhiskidstomaketheirbedcleanandtidy.WhichofthefollowingmaybethetitleofBob’sbookaboutthesummer?A.MyExperienceofBeingaMotherB.I’mProudofYou,MyDearbabyC.WaittillYourMotherGetsHomeD.Motherhood:AnImportantJobSectionC(5%)Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Accordingtoarecentworldwidesurveyofinternetusers,oneoutoffoursaystheymadetheirmostrecentpurchaseonlineandsixoutoftensayfriends’socialmediapostsinfluencetheironlinepurchases.Thosestatisticshavenowgivensomeusersofthe“Moments”functiononWeChattheideaofturningtheirfriendsintocustomers.The“Moments”functiononWechatisaclosedsystemthatallowsyoutosendphotoandmessagesonlytoyourfriends.Itensuresmoreprivacyandpreventsyouraccountsreceivingspamfrommarketersorcommentsfromtrolls.Butsomeuserswerequicktoseethecommercialopportunitiesof“Moments”andhaveturneditintoamini-marketplace.Theyare“recommending”itemstotheirfriendsandofferingtoeitherselltheitemdirectlyoractasamiddle-manforthepurchases.OnewomantoldShanxiEveningNewsthatshemakesmoneyasamiddleman,or“purchasingagent”.Sheaddedafewmanufacturersoffakehandbagstoherfriendslistandpostspicturesofthehandbagsonherownaccount.Whenafriendisinterestedinbuyingabag,theypayherthemoneyandshehasthemanufacturersendthegoods.“Therearezerocostsforstorageandlogistics”shesays,“andImakeaprofitsimplyfromthepricedifference.”It’sanicebusinessmodel,butthegirlseemedsurprisinglyunconcernedthatshewasdoingsomethingillegalbysellingfakestoherfriends. Socialmediaismakingiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandtoshareyourexperienceswiththem.Andit’sOKto“recommend”somethingthatyouboughtandthatyoureallylike.Butit’snotOKtopressurethemintobuyingsomethingortotrytomakemoneyfromyourfriends.Turningyourfriendsintocustomersisasurewaytolosethem.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)75.WhydomanyWeChatusersseecommercialopportunitiesof“Moments”

(2’)________________________________________________________________________76.Howdopeoplesellgoodsatthe“Moments”(1.5’)________________________________________________________________________77.Whatisthefinalresultofturningfriendsintocustomers

(1.5’)________________________________________________________________________第II卷(25分)I.Fillintheblankswithwordsorphrasesaccordingtothetextsyou’velearned.(5%)78.Ifyou’vetoldajokeorstorythathasn’t____________,theaudiencemaybetellingyouwhatyouwanttohearorwhatyoudon’twanttohear.79.ToscaniniwasborninItalyonMarch25,1867.Heenteredamusicschoolwhenhewasnineandgraduatedin1885with____________incelloandcomposition.80.Afterthinkinghardforawhile,hedrewa____________fromhispocketandthrewitintotheair.81.JackieChenhasbeendoinghis__________