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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、完型填空(15題)21.(65)
A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what
22.(79)
A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith
23.(85)
A.longtimeB.momentC.periodD.sometime
24.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
25.(37)
A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks
26.29.______A.painB.joyC.damageD.pleasure
27.(44)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
28.(39)
A.AlthoughB.AsC.BecauseD.Nowthat
29.TheInternetcanmakethenewsmoredemocratic,givingthepublicachancetoaskquestionsandseek【56】factsbehindstoriesandcandidates,according【57】theheadofthelargestUSon-lineservices."Butthegreatest【58】forpublicparticipationisstillinthefuture,"StevenCase,ChairmanofAmericaOn-line,toldatarecentmeetingonJournalismandtheInternet【59】mainlybytheFreedomForum.【60】,someotherexpertsoftensaythenewtechnologyofcomputersis【61】thefaceofjournalism,givingreporters【62】tomoreinformationandtheirreadersachancetoaskquestionsandturnto【63】sources."Youdon'thavetobuyanewspaperandbe【64】tothefourcornersofthatpaperanymore",SamMeddis,on-linetechnologyeditoratUSAToday,【65】aboutthevarietyofinformation【66】tocomputerusers.
Buttheexperts【67】theeasyaccesstotheInternetalso【68】anyonecanpostinformationforotherstosee."Anyonecansayanythingtheywant,【69】it'srightorwrong,"saidCase.Readershaveto【70】forthemselveswhomtotrust."Inaworldofalmost【71】voicesrespectedjournalistsandrespectedbrandnameswill【72】becomemoreimportant,notless,"Casesaid.
TheInternettodayisabout【73】radiowas80yearsago,ortelevision50yearsagoorcable25yearsago,hesaid.Butitisgrowingrapidly【74】itprovidespeoplefastaccesstonewsandachanceto【75】onit.
(56)
A.afterB.throughC.outD.for
30.(59)
A.foratimeB.forsometimeC.atatimeD.intime
31.(54)
A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped
32.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
(41)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
33.31.________A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
34.【B16】
A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough
35.(60)
A.sendB.presentC.appointD.get
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
37.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
38.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
39.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
40.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.—ItooktheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.—______alotbeforeyoutookit?
A.Haveyoustudied
B.Didyoustudy
C.Hadyoustudied
D.Doyoustudy
42.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
43.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.
A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callfor
44.Itisdesirablethatthecourseingeneralscience____takenbeforethechemistrycourse.
A.beB.isC.wasD.willbe
45.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Whydoeslandbecomedesertafteralltreesarecutdown?
A.Becausenothingremainsonlandexceptfloods.
B.Becausetherearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.
C.Becausetoomuchrainsinksinandwashesawaythetop-soil.
D.Becauserootsofthetreesbreakupthesoil.
47.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethattesting______.
A.shouldtestonlyopinions
B.shouldalwaysbewritten
C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges
D.isgivenonlyinfactories
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
3.C
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
5.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
6.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
7.D
8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
9.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.A
11.C
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.A
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
15.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.D
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
20.C
21.A解析:reason后面接從句,從句的引導詞用why。
22.B解析:shadow“陰影”。種族歧視是干擾人們生活的陰影。
23.D
24.A你認為哪些人的話更有道理?
25.C
26.A
27.C解析:這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
28.A解析:“美國是個大國”與“它不是世界上最大的國家”兩個分句間很顯然是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,所以應選although,只有它表轉(zhuǎn)折。nowthat=since“現(xiàn)在,既然”,表原因。
29.C解析:慣用搭配。文章首句指出,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以使新聞更加民主,使公眾有機會提問并找出故事和候選人背后的真相。根據(jù)句意判斷,此處表示“找出”的意思。seekout意為“找出,搜出”,故C項為正確答案。
30.C解析:atatime“一次,每次”,符合句意。foratim“暫時,一度”,forsometime“一段時間”,intime“及時,還早”。
31.B解析:從上句可以看出,這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。
32.C解析:這是一篇關(guān)于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文,此處作者強調(diào)即便是20多年前的事情了,他對當時的情景仍然記憶猶新。
33.C
34.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)絕大多數(shù)的作者都是有經(jīng)驗的,但卻有一位小女孩也為讀者寫信。也就是說她還沒有多少人生的閱歷。
35.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里要表示的是“我們把孩子們送去學校”,當然應該用send。
36.A應選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.B
41.C解析:表示過去的過去用過去完成時。答語中beforeyoutookit要求該題主句應選用過去完成時態(tài)與之配合。
42.D解析:在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
43.B
44.A科普課程在化學課程之前修完是最好不過的了?!驹囶}分析】本題為詞匯用法題?!驹敿毥獯稹?/p>
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