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FestivalsaroundtheworldReading:festivalsandcelebrationsUnit1BrainstormingHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?TheDragonBoatFestivalTheDoubleNinthFestivalTheSpringFestivalTombSweepingDayTheLanternFestivalTheMiddleAutumnFestivalTheDoubleSeventhFestivalInChinafestivalsfestivalsChristmasFool’s
DayValentine’s
DayCarnivalEasterThanksgivingDayMother’s
DayFather’s
DayHalloweenInforeigncountriesTrytoguess:Valentine’sDayInFebruaryCarnival(狂歡節(jié))Easter復活節(jié)ThefirstSundayafterafullmoononorafterMarch21Mother’s
DayThesecondSundayinMayThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayinNovemberOctober31stHalloween萬圣節(jié)ChristmasFastReading:Thepassageismainlyabout_________________andthewaysof_______________andalsothe__________whypeoplecelebratethemallovertheworld.
What’sthemainideaofthepassage?differentfestivalscelebrationsreasons1.Obon2.DayoftheDead4.Halloween5.DragonBoatFestival6.ColumbusDay8.Thanksgiving7.Easter3.CherryBlossomFestivalFestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsMatchTheancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonourthedead.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonouralotinChina.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebrate
theendofautumn.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus6.IndiahaveanationalfestivalsonOctober2tocelebratetheharvest.FTTFFTorFTheywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind.harvestreturnFhonourMahatmaGandhiDetailedReadingOriginsoffestivalsMostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthe___________,plantingin______andharvestin_______.Today’sfestivalshavemany______,some________,some_________andsomeforspecial______or______.eventscoldweatherspringautumnoriginsreligious
peopleseasonal慶賀嚴寒結(jié)束,春播秋收HowdoJapanesehonortheirancestors?TheyhaveafestivalcalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotoclean______andlight_____tohonortheir__________.Theylight______andplay________.1.FestivalsoftheDeadgravesincenseancestorslampsmusic?Thiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.OboninJapanWhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyoffer____,________and______tothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Onthatday,Peopleeatfoodintheshapeof______andcakeswith______onthem.foodflowersgiftsskullsbonesTheDayoftheDeadinMexicoWhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobelieveinthe_______ofthe_______ofdeadpeople.Itisnowa_________festival,whentheycan_________andgototheirneighbor’shomestoaskfor______.returnspiritschildren’sdressupsweetspumpkinheadHalloweeninWesterncountriesmask2.FestivalstoHonorPeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSA3.HarvestFestivalsPeoplewill________onThanksgivingfestivals.1.2.3.decoratechurchesandtownhallsgettogethertohavemealswinawardsfortheirfarmproduceDifferentfromThanksgivingfestivalsinWesterncountries,whatactivitiesdoChinaandJapanhaveinmid-autumnfestivals?People_______themoonandinChina,enjoy___________.admiremooncakes4.SpringFestivals(1).WhatdopeopleusuallydoatSpringFestival?ChinesePeopleusuallyeat____________________andgivechildren___________________________.Thereare______________and__________,andfamiliescelebratethe_________________together.SomeWesterncountrieshave_________,including______anddancesinthestreets_____________,loudmusicandcolorful______________________.dumplings,fishandmeatluckymoneyinredpaperdragondancescarnivalsLunarNewYearcarnivalsparadedayandnightclothingofallkinds(2)WhatdoesEastercelebrate?
(3)Doyouknowthesymbols(象征)ofEaster?Itcelebratesthereturnof_____fromthedeadandthecomingof______and_________.EastereggsandEasterBunnies(rabbits).Jesusspringnewlife
(4)WhatismostpopularspringfestivalinJapan?CherryBlossomFestivalThecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.(5)WhatdoesJapanlookslikeinthisFestival?CherryBlossomFestival(March15-April15)SummaryPeoplelovetogettogetherto___,_____and____________________.Festivalsletus____________,_______________________and__________________________eatdrinkhavefunwitheachotherenjoylifebeproudofourcustomsforgetourworkforalittlewhile.1.古代2.對……感到滿意3.給……帶來危害4.紀念,追念5.引某人去……6.展現(xiàn)……形狀7.搞惡作劇8.喬裝打扮9.取得獨立10.古代詩人ancienttimesbesatisfiedwithsth.doharmtoinmemoryofleadsb.tosomewhereintheshapeof…playatrick/trickson…dressupgainindependenceancientpoetSomephrases:11.用……裝飾……12.聚會13.贏得獎品14.賞月15.壓歲錢16.期待做某事17.日夜;晝夜;整天18.看起來好像……19.覆蓋著
20.彼此玩得高興21.享受生活22.對..感到驕傲自豪decoratesth.withsth.gettogetherwinawardsadmirethemoonluckymoneylookforwardtodoingdayandnightlookasif/thoughbecoveredwithhavefunwitheachotherenjoylifebeproudofThereareallkindsoffestivalsand___________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_______________weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorsatisfythe_________incase(以免)theymightreturneithertohelporto________,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchascelebrationsdoharmancestorshonorfestivalsancient1.Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks.__________________andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_________forthewinterandthe___________workisover.Andthemost_________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe______ofspring,suchasthe______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting________.Festivalsletusenjoy____.agriculturalgatheredLunarcomingDragonBoatFestivalenergeticcarnivalslife1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.節(jié)日就是慶賀一年中主要日子。mean使用方法1).meandoingsth.意味著Playingallthetimemeansfailingtheexam.整天玩耍意味著考試失敗。2)meantodosth.打算或企圖做……①抱歉,我不是有意傷害你。Sorry,Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.hadmeantto原來打算做……②我原來打算先做英語練習。IhadmeanttodoEnglishexercisesfirst.③bemeantfor..打算給予….;給….所設(shè)計打算Thechairwasobviouslymeantforchildren.2.celebratevt.celebrationn.(1)
慶賀;祝賀celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)
贊揚;稱頌Thenamesofmanyheroesare_______________bythepoets.(3)Thepartwasin____________ofourparents’silverwedding.celebrationcelebrated詞語辨析:celebrate,congratulate
celebrate后常接日期,事情或場所;congratulate后常接人,表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.有時還表示暗自慶幸意思。(1)I________________myselfonmyescapefrombeingpunished.(2)____________youonyourmarriage.(3)Apartywilltakeplaceto___________his100thbirthday.celebrateCongratulatecongratulated3.satisfyvt
滿足;使?jié)M意
n.satisfaction
Yourreplydidn’tsatisfyme.你回復我不滿意?!舸钆洌菏煊浺韵麓钆?。(1)satisfysb./sth.使……滿意(滿足)(2)besatisfiedwithsb./sth.對……感到滿意(3)besatisfiedtodosth.對做……感到滿意▲辨析satisfied,satisfying&satisfactorysatisfied表示某人“感到滿意”;satisfying和satisfactory表示某事物是“令人滿意”。另外,還有一個固定搭配befarfromsatisfactory表示“遠不能令人滿意”。1.Youransweris___________________2.I’mnot_____________withyouranswer.3.Hisbehaviordidn’t_______________hisparents.4.Tomy_____________,hegotajoblastweek.satisfying&satisfactorysatisfiedsatisfysatisfaction4.asthough/if好像
HespeaksEnglishasthough/ifhewereanEnglishman.※使用方法asthough/asif引導從句中謂語動詞既可用陳說語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,要看從句內(nèi)容而定。■利用請將以下句子譯成英文(1)看來她今天不會來了。Itseems___________________________________(2)她對待這個孩子好像自己親生女兒一樣。Shetreatedthechild_________________________________________asthoughsheisnotcomingtodayasthoughshewereherowndaughter---Look!Itlooksasifit____goingtorain.Wemusthurry.---Ok.A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe(3)asif引導方式狀語從句時可用省略形式,后面接名詞、形容詞、副詞和介詞短語,也可跟分詞或不定式。如:
①Hetalksasifaphilosopher.
他談?wù)撈饋砭秃孟袷且粋€哲學家似。
②Theladycriedandlaughedasifmad.
這位女士哭了又笑,好像瘋了。
③Tomdroppedhisheadanddidn‘tdaresayaword,asifnotknowingtheanswer.
湯姆低垂著頭不敢說話,好像不知道答案。
④Hetalksasif______________.(drink)
從他談話樣子來看他是醉了。
⑤Tomopenedhismouthasif_________(say)something.
湯姆張開嘴好像要說什么。drunktosay必背句子1.自古以來,世界各地就有各種各樣節(jié)日和慶典。1.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes2.有些節(jié)日是為了紀念死者或使祖先得到滿足,因為祖先們可能回到世上提供幫助,也有可能帶來危險。2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm3.也有一些紀念名人節(jié)日。Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.4.收獲與感恩節(jié)是非常喜慶節(jié)日。人們都心懷感激,越冬糧食搜集起來,農(nóng)活結(jié)束了。HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandagriculturalworkisover5.最富生氣而有最主要節(jié)日,就是告別冬天,迎來春天日子。Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.6.整個過分處處是盛開櫻花,看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色雪。Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.7.人們喜歡聚在一起吃,喝,玩耍。節(jié)日讓我們享受生活,讓我們?yōu)樽约毫曀锥院?,還能夠暫時忘記工作中煩惱。HomeworkRecitethephrasesinthetext.Trytoretellthepassageinyourownwords.Thankyou.52單詞拼寫1.Thelazybirdhadnothinginstoreforthewinter,sohehadto_________.(挨餓)2.It‘sbelievedthathumans’_____________(祖先)isakindofmonkey.3.LiBai,DuFuwerebothwell-knownChinese(詩人)______.4.Onhis(抵達)__________,
hegotdowntoworkinghard.5.Whenwegotoadifferentcountry,weshouldfollowits風俗____________.starve
ances
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