1、2021-2022學年陜西省漢中市留壩縣江口中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Walking exercises _ be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning nothing could be better Amay Bwill C. must Dshould參考答案：A略2. I ordered Pizza for dinner.It should be here any minute now!Pizza again?We_Pizza every night for a week now!A. had B. were havi

2、ngC. have been having D. will be having參考答案：C句意：我訂了披薩當晚飯。它應(yīng)該隨時都會到的。又是披薩？我們已經(jīng)連續(xù)一個星期晚上都在吃披薩了！結(jié)合時間狀語every night for a week now可知，是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且還沒有停止，故本題的時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】本題考查時態(tài)，做時態(tài)類的題目，需要從句中找出時間狀語，沒有時間狀語時，需要結(jié)合句意來判斷。根據(jù)every night for a week now可知，是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且還沒有停止，故本題的時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。3. -Hello, is that

3、 Minix Garage? Could I find out if my car is being repaired right now, please? -Sorry, we _. But we are waiting for some parts from the producer. A. would have B. would be C. will have D. will be 參考答案：B略4. Twenty-five countries _ for help in the search for the missing ship these days.A. have asked B

4、. was asked C. have been asked D. asked參考答案：C5. -How can my daughter develop her interest in literature?-You should _ her to classical literary works.A. expose B. apply C. devote D. recommend參考答案：A6. - How are things going, Mr. White?- Well, they have set out to deal with the present situation _ the

5、y think deserves their immediate attention.A. whatB. where C. WhenD. which參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：事情進展的怎么樣，珍妮？他們已經(jīng)開始著手處理目前的現(xiàn)狀，他們認為這值得引起他們的注意，下文中先行詞the present situation為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，指物，故引導詞用which，故選D。7. What do you think of the music teacher ? _ she is an attractive lady, she can be extremely difficult t

6、o work with AIf BAs CBecause DWhile參考答案：D略8. Lin Dan has become the best badminton player, he wanted to be.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that 參考答案：B9. The headmaster was_ as to how to inform her of the news that her daughter failed to pass the exam again.A. at ease B. in relief C. in a hurry D. at a loss參

7、考答案：D10. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_A. most B. more C. less D. little參考答案：A略11. _ the plan has been made, lets get down to _ it out. A. Now that; carry B. Because; carry C. Since; carrying D. Now; putting參考答案：C 解析： get down to（doing）sth.表示“開始認真做事”，now（that），si

8、nce均表示“既然，由于”。12. Shanghai had 10 H7N9 cases up to Sunday evening, with four in deathAbeing resulted Bresulting Cresulted Dto result參考答案：B13. Shall I turn the heating on?Sure, its so cold in here. Im freezing.A. rarely B. naturally C. merely D. ly參考答案：D14. The employers often give the job to they be

9、lieve have work experience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomever C. no matter who D. those who參考答案：D15. How wide is the Yellow River?That _ from where to where.A. dependsB. changesC. refersD. lies參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：黃河有多寬？這取決于從哪里到哪里。A. depends取決于；B. changes變化，改變；C. refers提到；D. lies躺，說謊

10、。結(jié)合句意可知，黃河的寬度在不同的地方寬度不一樣，因此黃河的寬度取決于在哪個地方。故選A。16. Mary works really hard and she does well in her tests.Well, .A. thats her cup of teaB. you reap what you sowC. she is the apple of our eyesD. thats her feet of clay參考答案：B17. An effective brainstorm makes it easier to _ your project quickly when youre

11、ready to pursue it further. A. submit to B. dive into C. stick to D. cater to參考答案：B18. The movie Jurassic Park was a big hit, with its novel idea _ a mixture of fear and excitement into peoples hearts. A. strikes B. struck C. to strike D. striking 參考答案：D19. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western

12、part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient參考答案：B解析：本題考查的是詞義辨析。A項present表示“目前的，現(xiàn)在的；在場的”；B項available表示“可得到的，可獲得的；有效的”；C項precious表示“珍貴的”；D項convenient表示“方便的，便利的”。本句的意思是：在這個國家的西部可以得到大量的工作機會。故選B。 二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I dont remember her name

13、and would not recognize her if I were to pass her on the street. But I do_36_the kindness given by a stranger and the difference it has made in my life. One Sunday, I was told to dress in my best clothes for I was going to _37_ . She smiled brightly as I got into her car, the car of a _38_I did not

14、even know her name, but here I was , along with four others I _39_from our low-income neighborhood, on our way to church. As we _40_ into the parking lot, I remember how beautiful the old stone building was with its tall steeple(尖塔)and stained glass windows. The_41_seemed long, and not accustomed to

15、 the rituals(儀式)of the Catholic Church, I felt out of place. Once the service had ended, I _42_ to be taken home, but _43_ we headed in the opposite direction. We were taken to a small_44_with the furnishings that portrayed a simple lifestyle. Two tables were set up with large boxes_45_ puzzles. As

16、she made us hot chocolate, we were_46_ to begin working the puzzles. It was a quiet and happy time. I came to _47_ Sundays，to hot chocolate, to puzzles that_48_ where we had left off the week before, and to the love I felt whenever she _49_at me . Once our 1,000-piece puzzles had been completed, she

17、 no longer came to_50_us up on Sundays .I was told she was_51_ and no longer able to travel. However, I _52_ if perhaps it was time for her to “rescue” the next group of children. To give them hope that kindness still_53_ and can be found within those we call strangers. I am forty-four years old now

18、 and often show_54_to strangers when given the chance. I know she may not move amongst us now, but I hope she smiles when she sees that her efforts to reach out to those less fortunate_55_.36. A. forget B. understand C. remember D. see 37. A. school B. college C. hospital D. church38. A. friend B. s

19、tranger C. teacher D. leader39. A recognized B. described C. realized D. offered40. A. pulled B. pushed C. broke D. stopped41. A. service B. holiday C. cure D. ceremony42. A. imagined B. recommended C. expected D. expressed43. A. besides B. except C. instead D. still44. A. park B. apartment C. field

20、 D. path45. A. consisting B. concluding C. including D. containing46. A. instructed B. explored C. convinced D. determined47. A. pay attention to B. devote to C. look forward to D. lead to48. A. covered B. replaced C. changed D. remained49. A. stared B. smiled C. threw D. glared50. A. make B. pick C

21、. take D. bring51. A. lost B. gone C. ill D. old52. A. wondered B. wandered C. hoped D. insisted53. A. gathers B. exists C. drops D. moves54. A. respect B. guidance C. signs D. kindness 55. A appear B. fade C. continue D. create參考答案：36-40 CDBAA 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 CABDC21. One of the quali

22、ties that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit ones mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a (n) 41 thing like “I was wrong about that,”and it is even harder to say, “I was wrong, and you were right about that.”And I had an experience recently with someone 42 to me that

23、he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the 43 of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me 44 I remembered the egg boxes. Then he 45 an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old 46 ,

24、 and I had wandered into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that 47 day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department 48 the incident took place. There must have been a special 49 on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-

25、dozen boxes. The boxes were 50 three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of them to 51 the boxes. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart, 52 the boxes and left. For some reason, I 53 that it was up to me to put the display back together even though it was not my 54 , so I beg

26、an to work.The manager heard the 55 and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was on my 56 checking some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer. He severely 57 me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs to 58 the

27、loss. I protested my innocence and tried to explain, but it did 59 good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident, 60 the manager did not.41. A. pleasant B. enjoyable C. simple D. difficult42. A. arguing B. noting C. promising D. admitting43. A. boss B. cleaner C. cashier D. manager44. A.

28、 if B. how C. why D. when45. A. imagined B. remembered C. performed D. related46. A. at a time B. at the time C. at times D. at one time47. A. usual B. lucky C. wonderful D. particular48. A. where B. after C. until D. though49. A. display B. exhibition C. sale D. design50. A piled B. decorated C. wr

29、apped D. packed51. A. inspect B. admire C. arrange D. destroy52. A. knocked on B. knocked over C. knocked off D. knocked at53. A. declared B. pretended C. decided D. regretted54. A. fault B. task C. goal D. plan55. A. scream B. alarm C. noise D. call56. A. back B. knees C. stomach D. head57. A. prai

30、sed B. hit C. shouted D. scolded58. A. set aside B. sort out C. make up for D. pick up59. A. nothing B. no C. any D. something60.A. obviously B. frequently C. unfortunately D. unnecessarily參考答案：41-45. CDDAD 46-50. BDACA 51-55. BBCAC 56-60. BDCBA試題分析：關(guān)于勇于承認錯誤的故事。46. B考查詞組。句意：在那時我差不多八歲。故選B。47. D考查形容詞。

31、A. usual通常的；B. lucky幸運的；C. wonderful極好的；D. particular特別的。此處指在那個特殊的日子。故選D。48.A考查定語從句。句意：在那個特殊的日子，我一定是找到了乳品部門，在那里故事發(fā)生了。此處是where引導的定語從句，故選A。49.C考查名詞。A. display陳列；B. exhibition展覽；C. sale銷售；D. design設(shè)計。那天一定有一個特殊的雞蛋銷售。故選C。50. A考查動詞。A piled堆積；B. decorated裝飾；C. wrapped包裹；D. packed包裝。專門賣雞蛋的紙箱.堆積了三、四英尺高。故選A。5

32、1. B考查動詞。A. inspect檢查；B. admire 欽佩；C. arrange安排；D. destroy毀掉。我一定是停在雞蛋箱子前面欣賞他們。故選B。52. B考查動詞短語。A. knocked on敲-；B. knocked over打翻，打翻了， 撞翻； C. knocked off打掉；D. knocked at敲擊。就在這時,一個女推者她的購物車走過來并撞倒了紙箱，離開。故選B。53. C考查動詞。A. declared宣布；B. pretended假裝；C. decided決定；D. regretted后悔。出于某種原因,我決定由我來把雞蛋盒重新放好，即使這不是我的錯。

33、故選C。54. A考查名詞。A. fault錯誤；B. task任務(wù)；C. goal目標；D. plan計劃。即使這不是我的錯。故選A。55. C考查名詞。A. scream尖叫；B. alarm驚慌；C. noise噪音；D. call呼叫。經(jīng)理聽到了響聲,沖過去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。故選C。56. B考查名詞。A. back背部；B. knees膝蓋；C. stomach胃；D. head頭。當他出現(xiàn)時,我正跪在地上檢查紙箱，看看是否有被打破的雞蛋。故選B。【學法指導】本篇完形填空涉及到了定語從句和賓語從句引導詞的考查。44.A考查賓語從句。句意：他問我是否我還記得蛋盒。故選A。48.A考查

34、定語從句。句意：在那個特殊的日子，我一定是找到了乳品部門，在那里故事發(fā)生了。此處是where引導的定語從句，故選A。三、 閱讀理解22. From 100 years of Bauhaus to 350 years since Rembrandts death, a host of landmark art events and exhibitions are open around Europe this year.John Ruskin 200th EnglandThis year is also the bicentenary（200 周年紀念） of the birth of John

35、 Ruskin, the art critic, writer and reformer. There are exhibitions throughout the year at Brantwood, his former home in Cumbria, on topics from his clothes to his interest in geology and his legacy in Japan. On Ruskins birthday, 8 February, there is a free public lecture on his love of trees at Oxf

36、ord University Museum of Natural History and an evening of readings and music at the Royal Academy, London.Rembrandt 350th The NetherlandsIt is 350 years since the death of Rembrandt van Rijn. There is a year-long programme of events in nine Dutch cities, focusing on Rembrandt and the Dutch golden a

37、ge. In Amsterdam, the Rijks Museum (15 Feb-10 June) will display all of its 22 paintings, 60 drawings and 300 engravings the biggest Rembrandt collection ever seen in a single exhibition.Bauhaus 100th GermanyGermany is celebrating the centenary of Bauhaus, the revolutionary art school founded by Wal

38、ter Gropius in 1919. The opening festival is already under way at the Berlin Academy of Arts, with a programme of concerts, plays and virtual reality installations (until Thursday 24 Jan). But visitors are encouraged to explore beyond the capital throughout the year on a self-guided road trip.Renoir

39、 100th FranceAugust Renoir died 100 years ago in December. The Eau et Lumire Association, which has created 12 “Impressionisms Routes” linking sites that inspired 12 European impressionist painters, has declared 2019 to be Renoir Year. It hopes to attract more art lovers to attractions on the Renoir

40、 Route visitors to Paris could try the Museum of Montmartre and Renoir Gardens, where he once lived, or the Muse de la Grenouillre in nearby Croissy-sur-Seine, where he painted river scenes.1. What can tourists do at the celebration of John Ruskins 200th birthday?A. Meet famous people.B. Go on a sel

41、f-guided road trip.C. Attend a public lecture for free.D. Appreciate impressionists works.2. What is special about the exhibition in Rijks Museum?A. It will be a year-long event.B. It is a collection of all painting styles.C. It marks the end of the celebrations in other cities.D. It brings together

42、 most of Rembrandts works.3. From which is the text probably taken?A. An art show review.B. An exhibition guide.C. A research paper.D. An official report.參考答案：1. C 2. D 3. B本文屬于應(yīng)用文，介紹四場歐洲藝術(shù)展覽會，分別紀念約翰 拉斯金，倫勃朗，包豪斯以及雷諾阿?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段there is a free public lecture on his love of trees at Oxford Univ

43、ersity Museum of Natural History可知，有一場免費的講座介紹他對樹木的愛，地點在牛津大學自然歷史博物館，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段in Amsterdam, the Rijks Museum (15 Feb-10 June) will display all of its 22 paintings, 60 drawings and 300 engravings the biggest Rembrandt collection ever seen in a single exhibition.可知，在阿姆斯特丹，Rijks博物館會展出倫勃朗所有的22

44、幅繪畫，60幅草圖，以及300幅版畫，是單場展覽會中最多的展品展出，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹四場歐洲的藝術(shù)展覽會，故出自于展覽會指南，A項為藝術(shù)評論，往往是看了之后的觀點，故排除A。故選B。23. About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one

45、 point the woman asked: “So, how have you been?” And the boy, who could not have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, Ive been a little depressed lately.” This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember

46、, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults thanthey used to.

47、Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists, why? Human development is based not only on innate(天生) biological states, but also on patterns of access tosocial knowledge. Movement from one social rote(生搬硬套) to another usually involves learning the secretsof the new status. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders. In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation(揭示) machine has been b