1、四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第七中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What he said just now _ me of that American professor. A. mentioned B. informed C. memorized D. reminded參考答案：D略2. The novel is well _ .A.worth to read B. worth being read C. worthy to read D. worthy of being read參考答案：D3. The managers discussed the plan that the

2、y would like to see _ the next year.A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 參考答案：C 4. He is a famous singer we are proud . Aof whichBof whoCof thatDof whom參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句，句意：他是個(gè)著名的歌手，我們以他為豪。Be proud of 以。為豪，故選D項(xiàng)。 5. -Have you been wasting time on computer games? -_. Ive been st

3、udying a lot and I need a break. A. No matter B. Not really C. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more參考答案：B6. Im really interested in _ you have said. Can we discuss some things in detail?A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我真的對(duì)你說的所有感興趣。我們可以討論其中的一些細(xì)節(jié)嗎？這里的all是in后面的賓語，定語從句缺少賓語，當(dāng)定語從句

4、的先行詞是all,定語從句使用that引導(dǎo)，all that可以相當(dāng)于what。故選A項(xiàng)。7. -People are in great need of this kind of food. - Yes. Its really a problem that how to the needs of them. A give B. gain C. satisfy D. produce 參考答案：C8. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _fine.A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get

5、 along 參考答案：D9. The breakdown of the transportation_the heavy rain for a whole week.A. accounts forB. leads toC. results inD. results from參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：由于下了整整一個(gè)星期的大雨，交通中斷了。A. accounts for說明；B. leads to導(dǎo)致；C. results in導(dǎo)致；D. results from起因于。故選D。10. Some cyclists make the _ that traffic laws

6、do not _ them. It is not true, _.A. assumption; apply to; though B. thought; apply to; howeverC. assuming; apply for; though D. idea; apply for; however參考答案：A略11. I prefer _ at home to _ outside.A. to stay; playing B. to stay; play C. staying; play D. staying; playing參考答案：D12. Last month, part of So

7、utheast Asia was struck by floods, from_ effects the people are still suffering.A. that B. whose C. those D. what 參考答案：B13. The old house is _ repair immediately, for part of its roof has been destroyed by the strong rainstorm.A. in charge of B. in place of C. in need of D. in search of 參考答案：C14. _

8、his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Having not known D. Not known參考答案：A略15. The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to參考答案：D16. The sig

9、n reads: “In case of _fire, break the glass and push _red button.”A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. a; a參考答案：B17. “We cant go out in this weather，”said Bob，_ out of the window.Alooking Bto lookClooked Dhaving looked參考答案：A本題考查v.-ing短語在句中作伴隨狀語。18. I felt_ to have you injured when playing football.A. po

10、sitiveB. negativeC. uneasyD. active參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（￥）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤僅限1詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。It was my first Mid-Autumn Festival spending with my parents

11、 when I was 12. In the early morning, my parents and I went to the park at their car. There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was so eager to see the frightening animal that I quickened my step

12、s through the crowd. Fortunately, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, but I had to walk home, covering as much as 5 kilometers.參考答案：It was my first Mid-Autumn Fes

13、tival spending with my parents when I was 12. In the spentearly morning, my parents and I went to the park at their car. There were lots of visitors instood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In thestanding boughtTiger Mountain of the park, I was so eager to

14、see the frightening animal that I quickened animalsmy steps through the crowd. Fortunately, I got separated from my parents. I had hard Unfortunately atime looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without them lonelyany companions. Worse still, I had no money, but I ha

15、d to walk home, covering soas much as 5 kilometers.【試題解析】1考查過去分詞。分析句子，可知本句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞was，故spend只能充當(dāng)非謂語。根據(jù)句意，可知它是用于修飾其前面的festival的后置定語，與festival之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故用過去分詞形式。2.考查介詞介詞短語。在英語中，in ones car的意思是“坐在某人的車?yán)铩薄?考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析句子，可知本句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞was，故stand只能充當(dāng)非謂語。根據(jù)句意，可知它是用于修飾其前面的visitors的后置定語，與visitors之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式

16、。4考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可知本句是敘述過去的事情。故動(dòng)詞用過去式。5考查名詞。根據(jù)文意，可知去動(dòng)物園看的動(dòng)物必定是多種的，故animal要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6考查副詞比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，由后面的文章內(nèi)容講到作者與父母分開了，可知這是一件不幸的事情，故用Unfortunately。7考查詞組短語；冠詞。在英語中，have a hard time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，意思是“做某事有困難”。故要在hard前加冠詞a。8考查代詞不定代詞。根據(jù)文意，作者是找不到他的父母了，因此是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故要改成them。9考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。alone的意思是“獨(dú)自的”，lonely的意思是“孤

17、獨(dú)的”。根據(jù)句意，故用lonely。10考查連詞連接詞。由于前一句說作者沒有錢，因此（so）他不得不走路回家了。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading count

18、ries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Deli-cious, and McIntosh. ks5uApples are different in colour,

19、size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(蘋果醬).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is produced during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 56. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in France B. sold everywhere C. very big D.