1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)縣第三高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Wow! So many different aliens appearances you draw!-I _many websites about aliens.A. will visit B. was visitingC. had visited D. have been visiting參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:- 哇！你畫了那么多不同外星人的外貌！-我一直在訪問很多關(guān)于外星人的網(wǎng)站。分析句子可知，由前句可知，指的是現(xiàn)在你畫的?？赏茢喑龅诙涫侵笍倪^去到現(xiàn)在一直在訪問這些網(wǎng)站

2、，動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，且這個(gè)動作一直在進(jìn)行，故要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此D符合題意，故選D。2. -Would you like to have a drink with me ? -Drinking ?_. I prefer to stay at home . A. That s isnt my cup of tea . B. Im with you on that. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Thank goodness. 參考答案：A3. Dont worry. It wont be long _ he comes back from Paris.A.

3、after B. when C. while D. before參考答案：D4. We can never expect _blue sky unless we create_ less polluted world. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the參考答案：A5. Dont be upset. I think Tom, rather than you, _ . A. is to blame B. are to blame C. is to blamed D. are to blamed 參考答案：A6. Ancient China was a

4、place _ states were often at war with each other.A. which B. of which C. where D. what 參考答案：C7. In an attempt to save money, some housewives like to go from shop to shop to search for real _.A comments B. champions C. bargains D. traditions參考答案：C略8. We had a party to _mothers silver wedding. A. cong

5、ratulate B. celebrate C. win D. defend 參考答案：B9. - Arent you the manager? - No, and I_A.dont want to B. dont want to be C. dont want be D. dont want參考答案：B10. The famous writer described the scene very carefully, making it difficult for you to tell which the fact is and which _ is.A. imagine B. fantas

6、y C. difference D. combination 參考答案：B 解析：fantasy意思是“虛構(gòu)；虛幻”，和fact相對。 11. He speaks English _he speaks his mother tongue.A. so good as B. as good as C. so well as D. as well as參考答案：D12. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reach

7、ed D. had reached參考答案：B13. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.A. is B. are C. was D. were參考答案：D 14. _get up late，he went to bed early last nightASo as not to BNot so as to C. In order not to DNot in order to參考答案：C15. M

8、y brother Anhui University in 2001.Since ,he has been working in a foreign company.A.graduated; graduating from B.graduated from; graduating fromC.graduated from;graduation D.graduated; graduation參考答案：C16. Our English teacher requested that the homework _ tomorrow morning.A. would be handed in B. be

9、 handed in C. hand in D. must be handed in參考答案：B17. The hostess left the money on the desk _ to test the honesty of her maid. A. on purpose B. by chance C. by mistake D. with care參考答案：A18. I dont believe he has finished, _?A. does he B. has he C. do I D. have I參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫56. The alarm clock _(響） a

10、t six oclock.57. Most city people lead a_(有壓力的）life: too many places to go,too many people to see,too many bills to pay.58. All the people in the world hope to live a _(和平的）life.59. If we are free,lets _(組織) a soccer game.60. It was in high school that she decided to be an _(會計(jì)).61. According to the

11、 _(調(diào)查)，four fifths of the boys like to play computer games.62. If I have to stay late at the office tonight, it wont _(要緊) because we can go out another night.63. I _(更喜歡) spending the weekends in the suburbs.64. He decided to_(探索）the Sahara Desert on foot.65. An apple falls down because of_(地心引力）參考

12、答案：56. went off 57. stressful 58. peaceful 59. organize 60. accountant 61. survey 62. matter 63. prefer 64. explore 65. gravity【56題詳解】發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。go off（電話，鬧鐘等響起），該短語是固定短語，所以填went off?！?7題詳解】該空修飾名詞life，用形容詞，所以填stressful?！?8題詳解】該空修飾名詞life，用形容詞，所以填peaceful?！?9題詳解】lets后用動詞原形，所以填organize。【60題詳解】該空作句

13、子的賓語，用名詞，所以填accountant?！?1題詳解】according to根據(jù)，該短語是固定短語，后面接名詞，所以填survey?！?2題詳解】wont是情態(tài)動詞，后面用動詞原形，所以填matter?！?3題詳解】表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以填prefer?！?4題詳解】decide to do sth.決定做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填explore?！?5題詳解】because of后面接名詞或v+ing形式，所以填gravity。三、 閱讀理解20. It was almost four oclock in the morning when the fire bro

14、ke out. “We watch one window blow out, and then another, and heard people shouting,” says Stanley, 21, a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts. Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows, and a couple of them were trying to climb down.Almost all the hotels 502

15、 rooms were filled with college students from across the United States who were spending their holiday here in Acpulco, Mexico. As the smoke thickened, Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming. “Some people had no idea what was going on,” he says. “I was shouting at the top

16、 of my voice. I made sure I hit every door.” At the same time, Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smokefilled hall. There he joined forces with Nalewanski who had just come back from his own night out.“Lets go.” Nalewanski said. He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and

17、wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe. Then they ran up the stairs.Nalewanski and Stanley found Moreno on the fourth floor. They all ran upstairs and down the corridors (走廊) on every floor, hitting every door hard.In the end, no one was seriously injured. Even more unbelie

18、vable, all the Westfield students made it back to Massachusetts later that same day.Westfield president Evan Dobelle says, “I have a great deal of pride in these young men and they were able to react in such an emergency.”4. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A Big Fire Broke out in a HotelB.

19、Heroes: Brave Efforts in a Hotel FireC. College Students Survived a Big FireD. College Students Have a Terrible Holiday5. What do we learn from Stanley from the passage?A. He is a very brave young man.B. He is in his last year in college.C. He was the first one to find out the fire.D. He was watchin

20、g TV when the fire broke out.6. According to the passage, _ might not have woken up people during the fire.A. MorenoB. NalewanskiC. StanleyD. Evan Dobelle7. The students helped other people in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. shouting loudly to warn peopleB. hitting doors to wake people upC. helping p

21、eople get through the hallD. making ropes for people to climb down參考答案：4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D【分析】本文為記敘文，主要講了Stanley，Moreno和Nalewanski在火災(zāi)中冒著生命危險(xiǎn)，逐個(gè)房間敲門，全部學(xué)生脫險(xiǎn)的故事。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講了Stanley，Moreno和Nalewanski在火災(zāi)中冒著生命危險(xiǎn)，逐個(gè)房間敲門，全部學(xué)生脫險(xiǎn)的故事，最后校長說“I have a great deal of pride in these young men”。由此我們可以看出文章的主題突出了對“英雄”的介紹，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe. Then they ran up the stairs.可知，他和Stanley在廁所里把衣服打濕，包住口鼻，沖上樓，可知Stanley是一個(gè)很勇敢的人，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后