1、五全八部話倒裝演示文檔五全八部話倒裝演示文檔 Inversion倒裝句 Grammar1英語語序： 主語 放在謂語的前面， 叫做自然語序 放在 的前面，叫做倒裝語序謂語主語最新.課件2 倒裝的目的1語法要求：疑問句，there be句型等。 2修辭要求：為了強調(diào)； 為描寫 生動；為銜接上下 文；為平衡句子最新.課件3倒裝的目的1語法要求：疑問句，there be句型等。 2修 倒裝完全倒裝部分倒裝將謂語動詞完全移到主語前只將助動詞系動詞或 放到主語之前 情態(tài)動詞最新.課件4 倒裝完全倒裝部分倒裝將謂語動詞完全移到主語前只五全八部話倒裝A jingle 順口溜最新.課件5五全八部話倒裝A jin

2、gle 順口溜最新.課件7祝福如此需常也讓步只不方地表時有五全八部五全八部話倒裝最新.課件6祝福如此需常也讓步只不方地表時有五全八部五全八部話倒裝最新.there be 句型在這個房間里有很多可愛的學(xué)生。There are many lovely students in the room. 五全地表時有方最新.課件7there be 句型在這個房間里有很多可愛的學(xué)生。五全地表now, then Your turn comes now. Nowcomes your turn.地表時有五全方最新.課件8now, then Your turn comes now.Some experienced t

3、eachers are present at the meeting.Present at the meeting _are some experienced teachers.地表時有五全表語提前，為了平衡句子或是為了強調(diào)方最新.課件9Some experienced teachers are here, there, in the front of, in the distance A teacher stands in the front of the classroom.In the front of the classroomstands a teacher.表時有五全地方最新.課件

4、10here, there, in the front of,Ain, out, up, down, away,off The balloons flew up. Up Up flew they.(?) Up they flew.(方位）flew the balloons.地表時有五全方最新.課件11in, out, up, down, away,off 注意！全部倒裝中代詞不倒裝Here you are.Now she comes.Out he ran.最新.課件12注意！全部倒裝中代詞不倒裝最新.課件14祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部最新.課件13祝福如此需常也讓步只不八部最新.課件15 no

5、t, no, never, nowhereat no time, by no means, in no wayhardly, scarcely, barely, little, seldomnot untilnot only but alsohardlywhen, no sooner thanWe are going nowhere at the weekend. Nowhere are we going at the weekend.八部讓步只不最新.課件14 not, no, never, nowhereWe ar not, no, never, nowhereat no time, by

6、 no means, in no wayhardly, scarcely, barely, little, seldomnot untilnot only but alsohardlywhen, no sooner than He did not make a single mistake. Not a single mistake did he make.八部讓步只不最新.課件15 not, no, never, nowhere He 1.not until Not until yesterday did I know the news.位于句首最新.課件16 1.not until Not

7、 until yesteI did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back. Not until my mother came back did I begin to do my homework.（從句不倒主句倒）Exercises:最新.課件17I did not begin to do my homew not, no, neverat no time, by no means, in no wayhardly, scarcely, barely, little, seldomnot untilnot only but

8、alsohardlywhen, no sooner than_ _ then _ I realize how luckyI was.直到那時我才意識到我有多幸運。Not until did八部讓步只不最新.課件18 not, no, never_ _ then2) No soonerthan Hardly whenScarcely whenHardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.位于句首最新.課件192) No soonerthan Hardly wHe had no sooner arrived ther

9、e than he fell ill.No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her. Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.Exercises:最新.課件20He had no sooner arrived there3) Not onlybut also連接兩個句子時（前倒后不倒） Not only was there

10、no electricity at that time but also (there was) no water in the area. He is not only an actor but also a writer. Not only is he an actor but also (he is) a writer.最新.課件213) Not onlybut also連接兩個句子時（前 1. succeed in doing anything.AOnly by working hard we can BBy only working hard we can COnly by work

11、ing hard can weDOnly we can by working hard 2.Only Mr. Wang knows this.(修飾主語不倒裝）Only位于句首，修飾狀語八部讓步只不最新.課件22 1. as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，“雖然”1.As you are young, you know a lot. Young _, you know a lot.2.As you are a child, you know a lot._ as you are, you know a lot.Childas you are八部讓步只不最新.課件23as/thou

12、gh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，1.As you are可以把表語提到前面來，采用“形容詞（或副詞、名詞、實義動詞原形）+ as +主語+謂語”這種形式.Tired as he was, he continued to work.Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.As 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首是實義動詞, 其他助動詞放在主語后。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語,隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。 最新.課件24As 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句注意：句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。句首so(用于肯定句

13、)和neither/nor(用于否定句) Translation: 湯姆很善良。 他的確很善良，你也是。 Tom is very kind. So he is , and so are you.八部祝福如此需常也最新.課件25so(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句) neithernor連結(jié)并列分句時，前后兩個分句都倒裝。Neither is he foolish, nor is he lazy.Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so.最新.課件26neithernor連結(jié)并列分句時，前后兩個分句都倒裝。often, al

14、ways, many a timeHe has been to Tieling many a time.Many a time _ to Tieling.has he beenWelcome to my hometown!八部祝福如此需常也最新.課件27often, always, many a timeHe h虛擬語氣中 ，可將were, had , should提至句首，if省略_ I a bird, I would fly freely.Were八部（虛）祝福如此需常也最新.課件28虛擬語氣中 ，可將were, had , should提至省略了 if 的虛擬條件句從句的謂語動詞如果是

15、were, had(無論它是助動詞還是實義動詞), should 時，可省略if, 將其提前。If you had worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam. Had you worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam. If I had time, I would go to Tieling with you. Had I time, I would go to Tieling with you.最新.課件29省略了 if 的虛擬條件句從句

16、的謂語動詞如果是 were,so/suchthatSo well that the teacher praised her. Ashe had done her homework Bher homework had been done Cdid she do her homeworkDshe did her homework八部祝福如此需常也最新.課件30so/suchthat八部祝福如此需常也最新.課件32may I hope you will be successful! _ you _!May succeed八部祝福如此需常也最新.課件31may I hope you will be s

17、uc注意1. only if 引導(dǎo)倒裝句，if only 引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣2.not until +倒裝Not until you knew it did you believe me.3.not only +倒裝，but (also)Not only do you like her, but (also) I like her.最新.課件32注意1. only if 引導(dǎo)倒裝句，if only 引導(dǎo)虛4.強調(diào)句本身已經(jīng)表示強調(diào)，無需倒裝。It was not until you knew it that you believed me.5.部分倒裝與全部倒裝be動詞的形式一樣 Here is t

18、he book.So busy is he that he cant come.最新.課件334.強調(diào)句本身已經(jīng)表示強調(diào)，無需倒裝。最新.課件35QUIZ最新.課件34QUIZ最新.課件36 Only then how much damage had been caused. (06全國卷2) A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize最新.課件35 Only then 高考倒裝試題回放I failed in the final examination last term and only

19、 then_ the importance of studiesA I realized B I had realizedC had I realized D did I realizeD最新.課件36高考倒裝試題回放I failed in the final 倒裝試題回放2 Of the making of good books there is no end; neither_ any end to their influence on mans lives.A there is B there areC is there D are thereC最新.課件37倒裝試題回放2 Of the

20、 making of good 試題回放It was_ back home after the experiment.A not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didnt goC not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go C最新.課件38試題回放It was_ back home afte試題回放_ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when

21、 they had a picnic in the forest.A Not only they brought B Not only did they bringC Not only bought they D Not only they did bringB最新.課件39試題回放_ snacks and drinks, b In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. （05遼寧卷） Astand many lakes B. lie many lakes Cmany lakes lie D.

22、many lakes stand最新.課件40 In the dark forests _試題回放Only in this way_ to make improvement in the operating system.A you can hope B you did hopeC can you hope D did you hope C最新.課件41試題回放Only in this way_ to ma試題回放- You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens,_ .A so did I B so I didC I did s

23、o D I did soB最新.課件42試題回放- You forgot your pursNot only _ interested in football but_ beginning to show an interest in itA the teacher himself is; all his students areB the teacher himself; are all his studentsC is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD is the teacher himself; all his students ar

24、eD最新.課件43Not only _ interested in f Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else _ such a beautiful place . （04遼寧卷） Acan you find Byou could find Cyou can find Dcould you find 最新.課件44 Maybe you have been to試題回放So difficult_ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A I have felt B have