1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.Aas BsinceCuntil Dbefore2Usually doctors are understandably _ about

2、new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.Aconsiderate Blogical Coptimistic Dcautious3If he had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt.Awould be workingBwere to be workingCwas workingDshould work4You look so angry. What happened?_ Id rather not talk about it.ANo

3、thing.BAll right.CGet away!DNo way!5Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for6Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office_Ato send it toBto sent itCto be sent toDto have it sent7Mr. Zhang gav

4、e all textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them.Athese BonesCthose Dthe others8When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting9Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different l

5、anguages.Apick up Bpick outCturn up Dshow out10You can ask anyone for help. _ here is willing to lend you a hand.AEveryoneBNo oneCOneDSomeone11Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _ to an artist.AabsoluteBurgentCespecialDvital12Your donation greatly appreciated and the

6、 money will be used to help the students from poor families.Ahas been BisCwas Dhad been13_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me14Star skater Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in s

7、hort track mens 500m.Ato BbyCwith Din15John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watches B watched C will watch D is watching16-Mary was asked to do something important.-It doesnt matter. Lets the work where it is left off.Atake upBtake downCtake inDtake off17The manager is trying to find a man to reco

8、mmend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do18Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays _ the traffic pressure.Ato reduceBreducingCreducedDreduce19 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming ou

9、tCto come outDcame out20Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing _ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.AbreaksBblocksCbondsDbeats第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）We all have our ways of marking time.My life is measured by takin

10、g pictures from one story to the next.My oldest son was born in the middle of a long story about endangered animals.My daughter came along with a pack of gray wolves.Its the story in Alaska that Ill remember best,though.It was the story about the loss of wild land,during which my wife Kathy got canc

11、er.Thats the one that made time stand still.With anxiety,I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor（腫瘤）.Cruelly,it was Thanksgiving Day.Early examination saves time.But ours was not early.By the time you can feel it yourself,its often bigger than the doctor wants it to be.Cancer

12、is a thief.It steals time.Our days are already short with worry.Then comes this terrible disease,unfair as storm at harvest time.But cancer also has the power to change us,for good.We learn to simplify it,enjoying what we have instead of feeling sorry for what we dont.Cancer even makes me a better f

13、ather.My work has made me a stranger to my three kids.But now I pay attention to what really matters.This is not a race.This is a new way of life and a new way of seeing,all from the cancer.In the end each of us has so little time.We have less of it than we can possibly imagine.And even though it tu

14、rns out that Kathys cancer has not spread,and her prognosis（預(yù)斷）is good.We try to make it all count now,enjoying every part of every day.Ive picked up my camera again.I watch the sky,searching for beautiful light.When winter storms come,Kathy and I gather our children and take the time to catch snowf

15、lakes（雪花）on our tongues.After all,this is good.This is what were living for.1、What is the writer?AA sponsor. BA doctor.CA photographer. DA director.2、How did the writer feel after knowing Kathys disease?AAnxious. BInnocent.CPowerful. DOptimistic.3、What effect has the cancer had on the author?AHe foc

16、uses much more on his work.BHe spends more time with his family.CHe becomes a stranger to his children.DHe devotes much more to medical care.4、What can be inferred from the passage?ACancer steals time.BKathys cancer has spread.CSnowflakes make the family feel cool.DThe author takes a different way o

17、f life.22（8分）Welcome to Fraser IslandYour adventure unfoldsOnce departing Rainbow Beach we start from Inskip Point by vehicle ferry. Watch out for dolphins.Northward boundtravel by 4WD (4wheel drive) along the endless golden highway of 75 Mile Beach.Swim at crystal clear freshwater LAKEMCKENZIEfamou

18、s for its turquoise colors and white sands.Delicious “Aussie style” sizzling bushBBQ with icy cold drinks.Primitive rainforestluxuriant canopy of palms and vines.Eli Creektime for a lazy dip.Shipwreck of the SS Maheno-built in Scotland 1904-a permanent fixture to the Northern Beach since 1935.Intrig

19、uing Colored Sands formationspart of this Worlds largest sand island. Remember this is a 4WD safari and may not be suitable if pregnant or if you havea bad back. Dress comfortablyits not a fashionparade! Bring your swimmers and camera.Complimentary cold drinks Prime 250g Rib Fillet Steak OR local aw

20、ard winning 100% beef sausages and onions OR Fishdelicate white fillets with lemon, OR Vegetarian.Burgerspecial blend seasonal vegetables.GENERAL CONDITIONS:Tours may vary due to tidal or weather conditions. As we are a small company and prepare our own food, cancellation fees have to apply.NOT RECO

21、MMENDED FOR YOUNG CHILDREN.Codford Pty. Ltd. Trading as FraserIsland Nature Tours ABN 80 010 870 729226、Which of the following is mentioned about Fraser Island?AConsiderable size and cheap souvenirs.BAuthentic food and impressive food.CTarget visitors and modern architecture.DConvenient transportati

22、on and long history.1、According to the leaflet, visitors should .Adress their fashionable clothesBprovide a health certificateCpay extra money for cancellationDfollow the fixed trip plans23（8分） China has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the countrys first blockbuster science fictio

23、n film, is on track to be one of the highest-grossing (總收入) films in Chinas history.The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far, it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office.Wand

24、ering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award.“Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that Chinas science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the film wro

25、te on the review site Douban.The film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship th

26、at has crashed on a deserted planet.Frant Gwo, the director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful movie but about multiple films.”Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-di

27、mensional female characters something Wandering Earth shares with its Hollywood peers.In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (噴射) Earth from the solar system, Liu said: “Of course we dont need to escape soon. Thats why its a movie instead of a real-life crisis.”1、Wandering Ea

28、rth has become Chinas _.Afirst blockbuster sci-fi filmBhighest-grossing filmConly sci-fi film this yearDfirst sci-fi film to win an award2、What is the fans attitude toward the film according to Paragraph 4?ADoubtful.BNegative.CPraiseful.DUncaring.3、Which aspect do the critics think is a shortcoming

29、of the film?AThe theory.BThe ending.CThe special effects.DThe plot holes24（8分）Silence is unnatural to manHe begins life with a cry and ends it in stillnessIn between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything elseEven his conversation is an attempt to pr

30、event a fearful silenceIf he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox （喋喋不休的人）He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more tha

31、n the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure （蠟塑人像） The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing soundThere are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is

32、 even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito （蚊子）But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet personMost buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mindHe would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a

33、wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish 1:0 talkVery few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything newSome of them are content if

34、they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new, plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotelAt the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just p

35、rove themselves to be successful conservationists1、According to the author, people make conversation to .Aexchange ideasBprove their valueCachieve success m lifeDovercome their fear of silence2、By the buzzing of a fly （Para1）, the author means_.Athe noise of an insectBa low whispering soundCmeaningl

36、ess talksDthe voice of a chatterbox3、According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbors_ Aabout whatever they have preparedBabout whatever they want toCin the hope of learning something newDin the hope of getting on well4、What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo discuss w

37、hy people like talking about weatherBTo encourage people to join in conversationsCTo persuade people to stop making noisesDTo explain why people keep talking25（10分） When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, spor

38、t to play and fun to have. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then progressed to a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking shelves and working at the

39、 checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. Its one of those things that are seen almost as a rite of passage(成人儀式).Its a taste of independence and sometimes a useful thing to put on your CV(簡歷).Teenagers agree that it teaches va

40、luable lessons about working with adults and also about managing their money.Some research has shown that not taking up a Saturday or holiday job could be deleterious to a person later on. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that not participating in part-time work at sc

41、hool age had been blamed by employers organizations for young adults being ill-prepared for full-time employment, but despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years.So, does this mean that Briti

42、sh teenagers are now afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will affect their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general sec

43、retary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Properly regulated（控制的）part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. In reality, its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having

44、 enough time to study and rest.1、How did the author feel about doing part-time jobs on weekends when he was a teenager?AUnwilling.BInterested.CDelighted.DAngry.2、Which of the following may NOT be the benefit of school childrens doing part-time jobs?ALearning to be independent.BGaining some life expe

45、rience.CBeing prepared for future jobs.DSpending what they earn as they like.3、What does the underlined word deleterious in Paragraph 3 probably mean?Avaluable.Bharmful.Cnecessary.Dbeneficial.4、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AStudents should spend all their time on studies.BStudents should have

46、as many part-time jobs as possible.CDoing part-time jobs must affect students school results.DIts important for students to balance part-time jobs and studies.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Which comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people

47、1 ? And 2 , how do people get richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.The study 3 thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about 4 as young adults 5 to have higher incomes by the time they 6 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were

48、the most 7 .The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy（沮喪的）teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, 8 the happier ones earned 9 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time 10 school, college and the jo

49、b 11 , 12 because they always feel better about life. It may 13 be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than 14 in terms of workplace happiness. In August

50、scientists announced that they had found the 15 for happiness in women. Alas! The same gene doesnt appear to have 16 effect on men. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.If it is really

51、true that happier kids 17 being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that 18 homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, 19 , that more education 20 better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.1、Abusier

52、Bsafer Chappier Dbraver2、Aif not Bif so Cif any Dif ever3、Alooked around Blooked into Clooked out Dlooked through4、Alife Btime Cmoney Dwork5、Aattached Battained Cattended Dtended6、Aturned Bgrew Cwent Dgot7、Aadmirable Bfantastic Cdelighted Ddepressed8、Awhile Bwhen Cas Dthough9、Aright now Bup to Crigh

53、t away Ddown to10、Agetting down Bgetting through Cgetting out Dgetting over11、Adrama Binterview Creview Dschedule12、Asimply Bjust Cchiefly Donly13、Aeven Balso Cever Donce14、Ajobs Bdollars Cfriends Dparents15、Agene Bbrand Ccharacter Dnature16、Athe best Bthe different Cthe same Dthe most17、Acome up Be

54、nd up Ctake up Dturn up18、Ano Bnor Cnot Dfew19、Afirst of all Bfor all Cat all Dafter all20、Aexists in Bcontributes to Cresults from Drelies on第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Ecotourism is a new term in todays tourism industry. Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of res

55、ponsible tourism, is 1 (typical) defined (定義) as travel to places 2 special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages (遺產(chǎn)) are the main 3 (attract). It takes ecology and culture into consideration. Therefore, programs 4 (concern) the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a

56、 part of ecotourism.Ecotourism is developing 5 great speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years 6 (enjoy) an annual growth of about 5% worldwide. More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism and 7 include bird watching, hiking, diving

57、, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events.Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today. However, it seems some 8 (small) towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people 9 (visit) tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and 10 (history) resources. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌的以下作文, 文中共有10