1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省隨州市隨縣殷店鎮(zhèn)東坡中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.A. nothingB. neitherC. no oneD. none參考答案：D【詳解】考查代詞。句意：在全球能源革命中，沒有什么比從南中國海海底開采可燃冰更有潛力了。nothing 一般用來回答含anything的一般問句及w

2、hat引起的特殊問句；neither是指兩者之中一個(gè)都不，一般與nor連用；no one沒有人；none指三者或三者以上中的一個(gè)都不，故選D。2. Yes, I _ his letters and cards many times while I was in Italy.A. have received B. received C. had received D. would receive參考答案：B3. . How much _ she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better參考答案：D略4. - He c

3、ant have finished his homework last night, _he?- No. You see, he is busy doing it now.A. has B. may C. can D. did參考答案：D 5. The students have done much of their homework. When will _ be finished. A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others 參考答案：A6. The Great Wall is _ tourist attraction that mi

4、llions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known參考答案：D解析：本題考查了suchthat句型和形容詞修飾名詞的排序。7. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：此處考查的是介詞加疑問詞引導(dǎo)從句

5、 解析：考察介詞+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy whichthatwe may return to in the near future. 8. The door _. Better get someone to have it repaired right now.A. isnt open B. hasnt been open C. isnt be open D. wont open參考答案：D9. - I wonder if it _ tomorrow. - Dont worry, if it _ , well st

6、ay at home. A. rains, rains B. will rain ,rains C. rains , will rain D. will rain, will rain參考答案：B略10. Knowing that he was admitted to Beijing University, everyone believes that he a hard time in the past three years Ashould have had Bmust have had Cwould have had Dcould have had參考答案：略11. Recently I

7、 bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. whose price C. the price of that D. its price 參考答案：B12. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened.A. even if B. so long as C. if D. as參考答案：A試題分析：考

8、查連詞。 句意：如果你能通過電話和你的朋友說上話，你就會(huì)感覺你們是近的，即使實(shí)際的距離沒有被縮短。 這里if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句， 逗號(hào)后是主句，that引導(dǎo)的從句作feel的賓語是賓語從句。在這個(gè)賓語從句是復(fù)合句，又有一個(gè)主句 you are close ，及讓步狀語從句 even if the actual distance is not shortened. A. even if即使； B. so long as只要； C. if如果； D. as 因?yàn)椋S著。根據(jù)句意故選A。29. Though they met with much difficulty, the team to go

9、 on with the experiment. A. changed their minds B. made up their minds C. took their minds D. gave their minds參考答案：B略14. Shirley_a book about China last year, but I dont know whether she has finished it.A. wrote B. was writing C. had writtenD. has written參考答案：B15. _ being very convenient to shoppers

10、, plastic bags also cause serious white pollution.A. Because B. Since C. While D. If 參考答案：C 16. All the employees complain that their boss is just with promises but never with money.A. liberal B. literary C. innocent D. impressive參考答案：A略7. -Hi, Mary! - Oh, its you. Jack! I _ you. You look like a sta

11、r with the glasses. A. didnt recognize B. dont recognize C. havent recognizedD. hadnt recognized參考答案：A略18. Have you bought the same book _ I referred to yesterday? A. that B. as C. which D. what參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò) （共10處，每處1分，共10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、

12、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Last Saturday, mom and I went to buy a down jacket for my grandpa. When we got to a big store, we saw down jackets of vary colours and styles. There were so many of them that

13、 it spent us quite a while to decide which one to buy. Finally, under the help of the shop assistant, he selected a black thick jacket for grandpa. Immediately, we returned back home to show itto my grandpa. Seeing it, he was very happy and couldnt wait to put on. But we were annoyingto find somethi

14、ng was wrong with the zipper. Hurriedly, I took it back to the store and explained the shop assistant the problem To my satisfaction, she is very kind and helped me choose another one patiently. Stand in front of the mirror, my grandpa looked at himself in the new coat, smiling contently. How deligh

15、ted I was! 參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. Increasingly, over the past few decades, people especially young people, have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat，particularly processed food, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in n

16、atural foods. Foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in fanning today. Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means th

17、at the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amountbut not the quality of foods grown in commerci

18、al farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures(牧 場).Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and a

19、re fed on food which is little better than i rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food, they also lay eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the questi

20、on of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food ! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if it is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over t

21、he last two j centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide j us with energy, in the form, of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important pa

22、rt of a healthy diet. In white bread, for?example, the fiber has been removed： But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantifies of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are compa

23、ratively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of wholemeal bread and more vegetables by modem experts on “healthy eating.63. People have become more interested in natural foods because .A. they are more health consciousB. they want to taste all kinds of foodsC. natural foods are more del

24、icious than processed foodsD. they want to return to nature64. Soil that is rich in organic matter .A. has had chemicals and fertilizer added to itB. contains vegetable matter that has not been consumedC. has been nourished by fertilizer D. already, contains large quantities of vitamins and minerals

25、.65. According to, the passage, .A. people need sugar to give them energyB. sugar is bad for healthC. the addiction of eating sugar makes people depend on itD. sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful66. The best title for this passage is .A. Peoples Growing Interest in Natural

26、FoodsB. Natural Foods and Health DietC. Harmful Effects of SugarD. The Importance of Fibre in Foods參考答案：63. A 64.B 65.C 66.B21. Sherlock: The Abominable Bride.Release date: January 1, 2016Price: $8Plot: Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson travel back to the Victorian era to solve the case of “The Abomina

27、ble Bride”The RevenantRelease date: January 8, 2016.Price: $6Plot: In the 1820s,a frontiersman，Hugh Glass，sets out on a path of vengeance against those who left him for dead after a bear mauling.The Fifth Wave:Release date: January 15,2016Price: $6.5Plot：Four waves of increasingly deadly attacks hav

28、e left most of Earth decimated. Against a backdrop of fear and distrust, Cassie is on the run, desperately trying to save her younger brother. As she prepares for the fifth wave, Cassie teams up with a young man who may become her final hope-if she can only trust him.Kung Fu Panda 3Release date: Jan

29、uary 29, 2016Price:Adult$7.5 Child（aged six &up）$3.5Plot：Po reunites with his biological father and travels with him to a secret sanctuary of pandas where, to his surprise, he does not fit in. There he meets Mei Mei, an overly eager panda, who had been promised to Po through an arranged marriage when they were children. To make matters worse, an evil ancient spirit called Kai begins terrorizing Chin