1、PAGE PAGE 15山西廣播電視大學開放英語英語專業(yè)入學綜合英語測試題(A卷)Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs:1. He worked the teacher the lab the night. a. with, in, throughout b.at, in,by c. to, in,off d. with,of,at 2. When he came he ran the streetsthe town shouting “Gold! Gold!” a. in,on, to b. back, through, of c.

2、 into, by, in d. on, of, in3. After the death of their parents,the sisters gotwell and never quarrelled. a,away b. along c. across d. at4. She hurried when she knew that everybody was ready her. a. besides b. beside c. except d. in addition to5.new tools and machines, mining engineers may make it po

3、ssible to obtain valuable metals the ocean. a. By, to b. With, from c. From, from d. With,of6. In the past few months they have gained successfierce struggling to clean the enemys forces.a. to,down b. in, up c. in,of d. off,up7.She studied the pianoher teacher. a. under b. by c. through d. to8.The s

4、hops are crowded people all the year. a. to, of b. of, with c. with, of d. with, round9. They keptworking the hoursunset. a. in,with , of b. on, in,past c. on, after, of d. with, after,with 10. a short rest the soldiers set on the march again. a. Before,out b. On, out c. After, on d. After, out11.Th

5、e speaker got one or two very amusing jokes. a. off b. on c. out d. in12.A house built brick is safer than a house builtwood. a. up,on b. off, of c. of, of d. up,up13. The students neat uniform took part the parade. a. with,in b. in,in c. of,of d. up,up14. The soliders fought bravely defencethe capi

6、tal. a. to,with b. of ,of c. in, of d. with, of 15.The students have made a great deal progress reading. a. of , in b. of, with c. with, in d. to, ofFill in the blanks with verbs and verbals16. _ _either yes or no,the man simply smiled. a. To avoid,to say b.Avoid, said c.Avoiding,saying17. While the

7、y _ a football match tomorrow ,I _my lessons.a. are watching, shall be reviewing b.will be watching,shall reviewc.will watch ,am reviewing18. You should give up smoking,John.I _ if I _ you.will not smoke,am b.would not smoke,were c.dont smoke,was19. Tim and Linda bought some new furniture before _in

8、to the apartment building_ a month ago.to move,was coompleted b.move had been completed c.moving,completed20. Why are you at word today? You _ill and _in bed.are still, should be lying b.still are ,should lie c.are still being,should have been lying21. Having lost the way,she asked a man _ a bicycle

9、 if he_her how to get to the railway station. a. rode,could have directed b.was reding ,could be directed c. riding ,could firect22. Millions of yuan _for repairs to the Great Wall since 1984. a.have been raised b. are raised c.will be raisedDirections:For each numbered blank in the following passag

10、e ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographerscompare and contrast23 places on the earth .But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the ear

11、th as a 24,the word geography comes from two Greek words,ge,the Greek word for“earth”and graphein, 25 means “to write”,the EnglishWord Geography means“ to describe the earth”.Some geography books focus on a small area 26 a town or city.Others deal with a state ,a region,a nation,or an entire contine

12、nt.Many geography books deal with the whole earth .Another27 to divide the study of geograhpy is to distinguish between physical gegoraphy and cultural geography .The former focuses on the natural world ; the28starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act 29each oth

13、er.But when geography is considered as a single subject,neither branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described30one who observes,records,and explains the differences between places .If places31alike,there would be little need for geographers. We know,however,that no two places are exa

14、ctly the same.Geography ,32is a point of view,a special way of looking at places.23. a. similar b. various c.distant d.famous24. a.whole b.unit c.part d. total25. a.what b. that c.part d.it 26. a. out side b.except c.as d.like27. a.way b.means c.habit d.technique28. a. second b.later c.next d.latter

15、29. a.upon b.for c.as d. to 30. a. for b. to c. as d. by31. a. being b.are c. be d. were32. a.still b.then c.nevertheless d.moreoverEach of the passages below id followed by some questions.For each question there are Four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best ans

16、wer to each of the questions.Then write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage One Think for a moment about the teachers you have had at school or at university.Whichone did you like best? And why?Were the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the best teachers,in your opinion?Before you r

17、ead any further,consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding.Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students,that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects ,and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs.Al

18、l of these ideas are ,of course,true to a certain extent but they are perhaps a little too simple. It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know,and teachers deal with every large number of students over the years.On the other hand ,teachers should certainly be able to make their students f

19、eel that they are interested in them as people and in the development of both their brains and their characters.A deep knowledge of the subject is extremely important,but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively-a teacher needs to be trained in the skill

20、s of teaching.These skills include how to explain ideas in a clear way,how to help students to use the knowledge they are given, how to control a class,and so on. Finally ,teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work ,of course.However,they are also models that their students must

21、follow,so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work family,friends,hobbies,etc.A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow minded.33. What are some of the common ansers to the question asked? a.Teachers should have love , d

22、evotion and expert knowledge b.Teachers should love their students c. Teachers should devote all his time to studentsd.Teachers should have expert knowledge of a subject34.Why is it impossible for a teacher to love all his/her students?There are many kinds of studentsb.There are too many studentsc.S

23、ome students dont like to studyd.Somestudents are too naughty35.What is equally important as having a deep knowledge of the subject? a. Knowing how to pass the knowledge on to students effectively.b. Attracting students attention.c. Knowing how to make lessons interesting.d. Knowing how to introduce

24、 a new topic to students.36.What does the word“well-balanced”mean?Person who devotes all his time and energy to his work.b.Person who devotes all his time to his family ,friends and hobbies.c.Person who has interests both in and outside his work. d.Person who has interests neither in nor outside his

25、 work.37. From the passage,what conclusion can we draw?Most teachers are born with skills to teach.It is not necessary for teachers to spend time and energy on their work.teachers should be trained to love all of the students they are teaching.even if a teacher has a good knowledge of his subject,he

26、 cant be a good teacher if he doesnt have the ability to pass it on to his studentsPassage Two Barbara Jordan,one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States,was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress. She was born in Houston,Texas,on February 21,1936.R

27、ight from the start ,she set high standards for herself in school. In high school,Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer.At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class.By 1959,she had earned a law degree from BostonUniversity. Mis

28、s Jordan began practicing law at her parents dining room table .Three years later she opened her own office. The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966 ,becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate(參議院).After an impressive record as state senator she entered national sc

29、ene. In 1972 she won a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives.During her time in office ,she devoted her legislation to helping minorities,the poor ,and the elderly.“My approach is to respect the humanity of everbody.”She once said.Thats just the way Barbara Jordan is.38. Miss Jordan decided to be

30、come a lawyer_.a. before she ever started school b. when she was in high schoolc.while she was in Congress d. the story doesnt mention it39. At Texas Southern University she studied _. a. education and sociology b. law and physical science c. medicine and psychology d. history and political science4

31、0. When she broke into state politics,Miss Jordan become the first_. a. black woman in the Texas senate b. woman in the Texas senate c.black person to win an election in Texas d.Both A and B41. In national politics she won_. a. an ambassadorship to France b. an appointment to the presidents cabinet

32、c. a seat in the U.S.Senate d. a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives42. Miss Jordan was the first black woman _ a. to be appointed to an office b. from the south to be elected to Congress c. to be appointed to the presidents office d. to win a national electionPut the following sentences into E

33、nglish and write your answer on the Answer sheet43.她現(xiàn)在上的正是她的祖父曾任教三十年的那所大學。 44.她抱怨伙食不好的時候，我碰巧在廚房里。 45.明年要有更多的學生。這有必要再找一位教員。46.我沒有放棄上大學的機會就好了，今天就不會為自己受教育中的那段空白而感到遺 憾。 47課程除了電視廣播節(jié)目之外，還包括書面作業(yè)和小組討論。Translate the following from English into Chinese48In addition to proteins and fats ,the body needs vitamin

34、s,but too much fat will make a person unwell.49By“package trip”we mean a trip taken by a group of tourists ,for whom flights ,rooms and meals are all provided.50In order to get a degree as quickly as possible ,Jane did not take one course a year but three courses instead.七.Complete the following sentences