1、Two Pieces of CakeTom: Mom, can I have two pieces of cake, please?Mom: Certainly - take this piece and cut it two!Five Months OlderThe Second World War had begun, and John wanted to join the army, but he was only 16 years old, and boys were allowed to join only if they were over 18. So when the army

2、 doctor examined him, he said that he was 18.But Johns brother had joined the army a few days before, and the same doctor had examined him too. The doctor was surprised.How old are you? he said.Eighteen, sir, said John.But your brother was eighteen, too, said the doctor. Are you twins?Oh, no, sir, s

3、aid John, and his face went red. My brother is five months older than I am.Revision_ 2012in_ June 26thon_Novemberin_Monday on_Monday morningon_ten oclockat_ springin_May 5th, 2009onUse in/on/at to describe the time.Translate these phrases:看牙醫(yī) 預(yù)約很緊急我難受極了牙疼的厲害現(xiàn)在等到今天下午 wait till this afternoonsee the d

4、entisthave an appointmentIts very urgent.at the momenthave a terrible toothacheI feel awful. New words and expressions單詞學(xué)習(xí)shopping n. 購(gòu)物list n. 單子vegetable n. 蔬菜need v. 需要hope v. 希望 thing n. 事情money n. 錢 go shopping=do some shopping 去購(gòu)物shopping center 購(gòu)物中心shopping mall 商業(yè)街區(qū)shopping n. 購(gòu)物shopping lis

5、t 購(gòu)物單 make a shopping list 整理床鋪 泡茶, 泡咖啡 制作一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單make the bedmake the tea/coffee1.我昨天和我朋友去逛了街.I _ my friends yesterday.2.我打算明天去購(gòu)物.Im going to do some shopping tomorrow.3.我需要制作一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單.I _ make a _.4.我正在制作一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單.I am making a shopping list.5.我必須現(xiàn)在去一趟購(gòu)物中心.I _ go to the _ now.went shopping withneed toshop

6、ping listmustshopping centerList 名詞 n. 表;名冊(cè);目錄CHis name was dropped from the list. 他的名字被從名單上除去了。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1.把.編列成表,把.編入目錄Mother listed the things she wanted to buy. 母親把她想買的東西列出清單。 list v. 需要（作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞）Does he need to know? n. 需要（物）；必要There is no need of worrying.不必?fù)?dān)心。 Theres no need that you leave so hu

7、rrily.it is no need doing sth. 沒必要做某事It is no need spending so much money. v 必要，需要（作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般用于否定句和疑問句）He neednt speak so loudly.他不必說那么大聲。He neednt have cleaned the window.他本沒必要擦窗戶。need v. 需要I need many things.need v. 需要 -ee /i:/.需要某物 need sth.需要做某事 need to do sth.我需要兩支筆.I need two pens.他需要一塊肥皂.He _ s

8、oap.我媽媽需要去超市.My mom _ the supermarket.Tom需要洗個(gè)澡.Tom needs to take a bath.needs a bar ofneeds to go tocompare need with want :區(qū)別: need want相同點(diǎn): need want需要想要need sth.need to do sth.want sth.want to do sth.I want to have a birthday party, can you guess what do I need to buy?You need . v. 希望；盼望；期待hope t

9、o do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。 hope v. 希望 hope that + 從句 希望我希望今晚我能玩電腦游戲.I hope that .hope n.名詞 希望Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒.I can play computer games tonight. n. 期望著的事；被寄予希望的人His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon. 他所希望的是他兒子能早點(diǎn)

10、結(jié)婚，安頓下來。wish 不真實(shí)的一些東西，只是一些希望Best wishes.money 不可數(shù)n. 錢pocket money零用錢lucky money壓歲錢I hope that youve got some money.我希望你還有些錢.Time is money.時(shí)間就是金錢.We need a lot of money.Notes on the text課文注釋Listen and answer the questionsWhat is Carol not going to buy?Beer and wine.Answer the questions:1. Whats Carol

11、 doing?She is making a shopping list.2. Have they got any tea and coffee?No, they havent.3. Have they got any potatoes?Yes, theyve got a lot of potatoes.4. Have they got any meat?No, they havent got any meat at all.5. Has Tom got much money?No, he hasnt.6. Whats Carol not going to buy?She is not goi

12、ng to buy any meat.TextListen again, and write the shopping list.shopping listtea coffee sugar jamtomatoesmeat Make a shopping list 做采購(gòu)物品清單我需要做個(gè)采購(gòu)物品清單。 I need to make a shopping list.我得給Rudder的材料做個(gè)清單。 I need to make a material list for Rudder。課文講解1. Im making a shopping list.A lot of 很多=lots of既可用在可

13、數(shù)名詞前，也可用于不可數(shù)名詞前。一般用于肯定句桌子上有很多蘋果。There are a lot of apples on the table瓶子里有很多牛奶。There is a lot of milk in the bottlemany和much均可譯成“許多”，但用法不同：many放在可數(shù)名詞之前much放在不可數(shù)名詞之前。2. We need a lot of things.have got = have havent got = dont have我有一些朋友。 I have got some friends.我一個(gè)朋友也沒有。 I havent got any friends.3.

14、We havent got much tea or Must & needmust表示“必須，應(yīng)當(dāng)”你不該弄出噪音來！ You mustnt make a noise! 我必須請(qǐng)大夫嗎？ Must I call the doctor? No , you neednt. 4. I must go to the greengrocers.5. We havent got any meat at all.Not.at all 絲毫不，一點(diǎn)也不我完全不同意你的看法。I dont agree with you at all完全沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。There was nothing to worry abo

15、ut at allnot at all 一點(diǎn)也不, 根本不1. 我一點(diǎn)也不餓.Im _ hungry _ _ .2. 他一點(diǎn)也不喜歡蘋果.He _ like apples _ _.3. 我們根本不需要錢.We _.notat alldoesntat alldont need money at all6. And Im not going to get any!此處“get”表示“買”，相當(dāng)于“buy”。Grammar in use語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. have & have got 2. many, much, a lot of 1. have and have got1. have got 表示“有”

16、,其中 have 為助動(dòng)詞2. have got 三單形式： has got .含義: have = have got 意為“有”但是have got通常用于口語(yǔ),have適用于任何環(huán)境. I have some apples. = I have got some apples. He has some friends.= He has got some friends.否定形式:我沒有蘋果. I _ have _ apples.= I _ got _ apples.他沒有朋友. He _ have _ friends.= He _ _ _ friends.dontanyhaventanydo

17、esntanyhasntgotany否定句構(gòu)成:have: dont/doesnt havehave got: have/has not got = havent/hasnt got注意: some any, and or.一般疑問句形式:你有一些土豆嗎?Do you have any potatoes? _ you _ any potatoes?他有朋友嗎?_ he have any friends?_ he _ any friends?構(gòu)成:have: 助動(dòng)詞do/does提前have got: 助動(dòng)詞have/has提前HavegotDoesHasgot一.用 have got 改寫下面

18、句子.1. Do you have a headache？2. I had a temperature last week.3. Do you have any brothers and sisters?have got 小練習(xí):Have you got a headache?I had got a temperature last week.Have you got any brothers and sisters?1.我們沒有糖和果醬了.( )We _ any sugar _ jam.A. havent got; and B. dont have; andC. havent got; or D. dont have; or注意: 否定句中and or2.我們的番茄不多了.We _ got _ tomatoes.3.我們的茶葉和咖啡不多了.We _ _ _ tea _ coffee.Chaventmanyhaventgotmuchor可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞2. many, much, a lot of, some manymucha lot of some否定句,疑問句中一般用any不用some + 可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù)+ 不可數(shù)n. 疑問句,否定句+ 可數(shù)n.