1、組合演練,提升解題能力44閱讀理解+七選五”組合練（一）I.閱讀理解AFlyingEver si nee I was old eno ugh to dream , I have imag ined myself soari ng with the eagles.My loveof flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become.Two years ago, that passion rocketedto new heights whe n I had the opport unity to visit Embry Ri

2、ddle Aeron autical Un iversity in Arizona.Fora whole week I lived in a college dorm , roomed with a total stranger and best of all I flew!My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation（ 航空）to flying instate- of-the-art pilot training simulators（ 模擬裝置 ）.At least

3、once a day, I devoted myself to learningone of the world s best training aircrafts , the Cessna 182.Not only did I receive thorough groundinstruction , but I also got to fly.ln total , I flew five hours to receive my private pilot s lice nse.In that one joyous and oh- so-short week , my passion for

4、aviation grew even stronger.Now,whenever I see a plane flying overhead , I feel a sense of pride thinking I ve done that.During my time in and above the Arizona desert , I learned not only about the mechanics and techniq ues of aviatio n , but also about myself and how I see the world.As I floated i

5、n that seem in gly endlesssea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below.On the ribb ons ofroadways , each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams .I won dered if any of those people hadever wished to fly like an eagle.Then I realized that each must have his or

6、her own dreams and ambiti ons.That s what makes us uniq ue.We try to respond to someth ing special in side us.I also realized that Iwas especially fortun ate to be making my own dream come true.Everywhere I go , I hear, “ Do what makes you happy and you will be happy. ” It sounds like standard advic

7、e, but I ve really thought about it and take n it to heart .I could n t care less about how muchmoney I make or what ben efits I receive .I know that I am already in hot pursuit（ 追逐）of my dreams.And , eve n if they cha nge , eve n if they fin ally don t in volve aviati on , I ll always aim to fly wi

8、th theeagles.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文屬于夾敘夾議文，介紹了作者追求飛行的人生目標(biāo)以及為這個(gè)人生目標(biāo)做出的 努力。1. Two years ago, the author_A . was admitted to a universityB . stayed in a university for one weekC. saw the launch of the rocketD . made good friends with an astronaut答案 B解析 纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句 “Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heig

9、hts whenI had the opport unity to visit Embry Riddle Aeron autical Un iversity in Ariz on a.For a whole week Ilived in a college dorm , roomed with a total stranger and best of all I flew ! ” 可知，兩年前我在 亞利桑那州的 Embry Riddle Aero nautical Un iversity 待了一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間。故 B 正確。2.Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A .

10、which aircraft the author got to flyB . how the author learned to flyC. what the author learned about simulatorsD . why the author got a pilot s license答案 B解析 段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段第三、四句“Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction ,but I also got to fly.ln total , I flew five hours to receive my private

11、 pilot s license.” 可知，作者在 一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間里進(jìn)行了很多關(guān)于飛行方面的培訓(xùn)和訓(xùn)練。也就是說(shuō)本段是關(guān)于作者如何學(xué) 習(xí)飛行的。故 B正確。3.According to the author , _ makes people unique.A . flying like an eagleB . trying something specialC. having their own dreamsD . learning unusual techniques答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第三、四句“ Then I realized that each must have

12、 his or her owndreams and ambitions.That s what makes us unique.” 可知，讓人們與眾不同的是我們都有自己的夢(mèng)想。故 C 項(xiàng)正確。4.From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author _A . cares a lot about money and ben efitsB . brings happ in ess to othersC. pursues his aims whatever happe nsD . offers advice wherever he goes答案

13、C解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“ And , eve n if they cha nge, even if they fin ally don tinvolve aviation , I ll always aim to fly with the eagles. ” 可知， C 正確。BWhen you re looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt，you re certainly not short of choices.Thecountry has so many to see that you ll probably not wan

14、t to limit yourself to just one city.Hurghada A Water Sports ParadiseWith 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to5-star accommodation， the main attraction of staying here is the activitiesin and on the warm waters.It has become an internationalcentre for water sports ， allow ing visi

15、tors to take part in surfi ng ， saili ng and deep sea fish in g.The watersare also home to a huge variety of coral and fish， making it a dream spot for diving.lf all that isn t enough， Hurghada is home to some of the world s fin est un derwater garde ns.Luxor An Open Air Museum of Ancient HistoryFor

16、 those with an interest in Egyptian history， Luxor is anexcelle nt place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptia ncity of Thebes .If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday，you re basically staying in an open air museum!The modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak.Across

17、the Nile lie many more monuments templesand tombs including the V alley of the Kings and the Queens.The Nile sailing is necessary for those withan interest in the country s ancient history.Cairo The Capital CityFin ally，of course，there s Cair o.lt s defi nitely a start ing pointfor most of Egypt hol

18、iday makers.Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture，art，cooking and sightseeing chances.With the famous pyramids，various temples and some fascinatingmuseums ， Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了埃及一些值得一看的景點(diǎn)。這些景點(diǎn)是Hurghada 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)天堂、Luxor 關(guān)于古代歷史的露天博物館以及埃及首都開(kāi)羅。5.Visit

19、ors flood to Hurghada mainly because it can offer them_A . the funni est bota nic garde nsB . choices of water activitiesC. a brief history of EgyptD . the mix of culture and art答案 B解析 纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹“ .the main attract ion of stay ing here is the activities in and on thewarm waters.”可知游客選擇 Hurghada 主要是

20、因?yàn)樗撬蠘?lè)園。故選B。6.Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?A . Cairo.B . Luxor.C. Thebes.D . Hurghada.答案 A解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的 “ Finally , of course, there s Cairo.It s definitely a starting pointfor most of Egypt holiday markers. ” 可知選 A。7.This passage is most probably taken fr

21、om _ .A . a historical documentB . a scienee magazineC. a travel guideD . a book review答案 C解析 文章出處題。本文是介紹旅游景點(diǎn)的，主要目的是為游客提供一些建議。因此本文最有可能出現(xiàn)的地方就是旅游指南。故選C。n.七選五AWhat Is Emotional Eating?Emoti onal eat ing is whe n people use food as a way to deal with feeli ngs in stead of satisfy inghunger._8_ Have you

22、ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookiewhile preparing for a big test ? But when done a lot especially without realizing it emotional eatingcan affect weight , health, and overall well- being.Not many of us make the connection betwee n eati ng and our feeli ng

23、s.9 One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it s caused by negative feelings.Yes,people often turn to food when they re stressed out, Ionely ,sad, anxious, or bored.But emotional eatingcan be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine s Day or t

24、hecelebration of a holiday feast.Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or adivorce. 10Emoti onal eati ng patter ns can be lear ned : A child who is give n candy after a big achieveme ntmay grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. 11 It s not easy to “ unle

25、arn” patter ns ofemotional eating.But it is possible.And it starts with an awareness of what s going on.We re all emotional eaters to a degree.But for some people emotional eating can be a realproblem , causing serious weight gain or other problems.The trouble with emotional eating is that oncethe p

26、leasure of eating is gone , the feelings that cause it remain. 12 That s why it helps to know thediffere nee betwee n physical hun ger and emoti onal hun ger.Next time you reach for a snack , wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.A . Believe it or not , we ve all been there.B . If

27、a crying boy gets some cookies , he may link cookies with comfort.C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.D . And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.E.Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps t

28、o change it.F.Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.G. More ofte n , though, it s the coun tless little daily stresses that cause some one to seek comfort infood.語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文屬于說(shuō)明文。說(shuō)明了“借吃消愁”的現(xiàn)象及其發(fā)生的原因和危害。&答案 A解析 本段為總起，引起共鳴，A 選項(xiàng)中的“.we ve all been there.

29、 ”的意思是我們都曾經(jīng)在不開(kāi)心時(shí)候通過(guò)吃東西發(fā)泄，接下來(lái)馬上就舉了幾個(gè)小例子，因此A 正確。9.答案 E解析 本段講解“借吃消愁”的原因，選項(xiàng) E 是下面觀點(diǎn)的一個(gè)總起，接下來(lái)具體地說(shuō)明原因，因此合適。選項(xiàng)中 what drives 對(duì)應(yīng)文中空后一句中的caused。10. 答案 G解析 本句上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，G 選項(xiàng)中用 though 進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，空前的 major life events 與 G項(xiàng)中的 little daily stresses 對(duì)應(yīng)。11. 答案 B解析本段用小孩子的例子，前一句說(shuō)如果小時(shí)候孩子被用糖果獎(jiǎng)賞，長(zhǎng)大就容易保持這樣的習(xí)慣，B 項(xiàng)相應(yīng)地說(shuō)如果孩子在哭的時(shí)候得到

30、餅干作為安慰，那就會(huì)把餅干和安慰聯(lián)系在一起。12.答案 D解析 本段講這樣做的危害，D 選項(xiàng)也是講危害。后面的 “That s why.”支撐了 D 選項(xiàng)的觀點(diǎn)。What is happ in ess ? When you can feel inner peace and satisfact ion , you are happy. 13 Thisusually happe ns whe n we do someth ing we love or achieve somethi ng that we value .It is our opinionsthat make us feel happ

31、y or unhappy.All of us constantly go through various situations or con diti ons , butwe do not have to let them in flue nee our react ions and feeli ngs. 14_Try hard to make a change of the way you look at things. 15_ That means looking at the goodand positive side of every situati on .Pay atte nti

32、on to soluti ons , not problems.Liste n to relax ing anduplift ing music.Watch funny and in teresti ng programs that make you laugh.Always look at what you have done and not at what you haven t done.Look at what you can do, notat what you cannot do.Each day do at least one act to make others happy.When you make some onehappy, you ll become happy , and the n people will try to make you happy. 16_ On the