2025年豐臺(tái)托福聽力真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分）1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?A.ThehistoryoftheancientcityB.ThearchitecturalstylesoftheancientcityC.TheculturalsignificanceoftheancientcityD.Theeconomicimpactoftheancientcity答案：B2.Accordingtotheprofessor,whyistheancientcityconsideredimportant?A.IthasthelargestpopulationB.IthasthemosthistoricalbuildingsC.IthasthemostmuseumsD.Ithasthemostmodernbuildings答案：B3.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheancientcity'sarchitecture?A.Itisallmodern.B.Itismostlyfromthe20thcentury.C.Itisamixofoldandnewstyles.D.Itisallfromtheancientperiod.答案：C4.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestaboutthefutureoftheancientcity?A.Itshouldbepreservedasitis.B.Itshouldbeturnedintoatouristattraction.C.Itshouldberebuiltwithmodernbuildings.D.Itshouldbeusedforresidentialpurposes.答案：A5.Whatistheprofessor'sopinionaboutthepreservationoftheancientcity?A.Itisnotnecessary.B.Itisimportantbutdifficult.C.Itisnotimportant.D.Itiseasy.答案：B6.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheeconomicimpactoftheancientcity?A.Ithasnoeconomicimpact.B.Ithasanegativeeconomicimpact.C.Ithasapositiveeconomicimpact.D.Itisnotclear.答案：C7.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthepopulationoftheancientcity?A.Itisdecreasing.B.Itisincreasing.C.Itisstable.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A8.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheculturalsignificanceoftheancientcity?A.Ithasnoculturalsignificance.B.Ithassomeculturalsignificance.C.Ithasalotofculturalsignificance.D.Itisnotclear.答案：C9.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheeducationalvalueoftheancientcity?A.Ithasnoeducationalvalue.B.Ithassomeeducationalvalue.C.Ithasalotofeducationalvalue.D.Itisnotclear.答案：C10.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthetourismintheancientcity?A.Itisnotpopular.B.Itispopular.C.Itisdeclining.D.Itisnotclear.答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分）1.Whatarethemainreasonsfortheimportanceoftheancientcity?A.ItshistoricalbuildingsB.ItsculturalsignificanceC.ItseconomicimpactD.Itsmodernbuildings答案：A,B,C2.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthearchitectureoftheancientcity?A.Itisamixofoldandnewstyles.B.Itismostlyfromthe20thcentury.C.Itisallfromtheancientperiod.D.Itisallmodern.答案：A3.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestaboutthefutureoftheancientcity?A.Itshouldbepreservedasitis.B.Itshouldbeturnedintoatouristattraction.C.Itshouldberebuiltwithmodernbuildings.D.Itshouldbeusedforresidentialpurposes.答案：A,B4.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthepreservationoftheancientcity?A.Itisimportantbutdifficult.B.Itisnotnecessary.C.Itisnotimportant.D.Itiseasy.答案：A5.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheeconomicimpactoftheancientcity?A.Ithasapositiveeconomicimpact.B.Ithasanegativeeconomicimpact.C.Ithasnoeconomicimpact.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A6.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthepopulationoftheancientcity?A.Itisdecreasing.B.Itisincreasing.C.Itisstable.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A7.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheculturalsignificanceoftheancientcity?A.Ithasalotofculturalsignificance.B.Ithassomeculturalsignificance.C.Ithasnoculturalsignificance.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A,B8.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheeducationalvalueoftheancientcity?A.Ithasalotofeducationalvalue.B.Ithassomeeducationalvalue.C.Ithasnoeducationalvalue.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A,B9.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthetourismintheancientcity?A.Itispopular.B.Itisnotpopular.C.Itisdeclining.D.Itisnotclear.答案：A10.Whatarethemainchallengesinpreservingtheancientcity?A.EconomicconstraintsB.PopulationgrowthC.LackofawarenessD.Moderndevelopment答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分）1.Theancientcityhasalotofhistoricalbuildings.答案：正確2.Theancientcityhasamixofoldandnewstylesinitsarchitecture.答案：正確3.Theprofessorsuggeststhattheancientcityshouldberebuiltwithmodernbuildings.答案：錯(cuò)誤4.Theprofessorbelievesthatpreservingtheancientcityiseasy.答案：錯(cuò)誤5.Theeconomicimpactoftheancientcityispositive.答案：正確6.Thepopulationoftheancientcityisdecreasing.答案：正確7.Theculturalsignificanceoftheancientcityissignificant.答案：正確8.Theeducationalvalueoftheancientcityishigh.答案：正確9.Tourismintheancientcityispopular.答案：正確10.Preservingtheancientcityfacesmanychallenges.答案：正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分）1.Whatarethemainreasonsfortheimportanceoftheancientcity?答案：Themainreasonsfortheimportanceoftheancientcityincludeitshistoricalbuildings,culturalsignificance,andeconomicimpact.Theancientcityhasamixofoldandnewarchitecturalstyles,whichmakesituniqueandvaluable.Italsohasalotofculturalsignificance,whichisreflectedinitstraditions,festivals,andhistoricalsites.Additionally,theancientcityhasapositiveeconomicimpact,attractingtouristsandcontributingtothelocaleconomy.2.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestaboutthefutureoftheancientcity?答案：Theprofessorsuggeststhattheancientcityshouldbepreservedasitisandturnedintoatouristattraction.Theprofessorbelievesthatpreservingtheancientcityisimportantbutdifficult,anditshouldnotberebuiltwithmodernbuildingsorusedforresidentialpurposes.Instead,theprofessorsuggeststhattheancientcityshouldbemaintainedinitscurrentstatetopreserveitshistoricalandculturalvalue,whilealsopromotingtourismtosupportthelocaleconomy.3.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutthepreservationoftheancientcity?答案：Theprofessorbelievesthatpreservingtheancientcityisimportantbutdifficult.Theprofessorsuggeststhattheancientcityshouldbepreservedasitis,withitshistoricalbuildingsandculturalsignificancemaintained.However,theprofessoralsoacknowledgesthatpreservingtheancientcityfacesmanychallenges,suchaseconomicconstraints,populationgrowth,lackofawareness,andmoderndevelopment.Despitethesechallenges,theprofessoremphasizestheimportanceofpreservingtheancientcityforfuturegenerations.4.Whatdoestheprofessorsayabouttheeconomicimpactoftheancientcity?答案：Theprofessorstatesthattheancientcityhasapositiveeconomicimpact.Theprofessormentionsthattheancientcityattractstourists,whichcontributestothelocaleconomy.Thetourismintheancientcityispopular,bringinginrevenueandcreatingjobopportunities.Additionally,theprofessornotesthattheeconomicimpactoftheancientcityisnotjustlimitedtotourismbutalsoextendstoothersectors,suchaslocalbusinessesandservices.Theprofessorbelievesthatpreservingtheancientcityiscrucialtomaintainingthispositiveeconomicimpact.五、討論題（每題5分）1.Whatarethemainchallengesinpreservingtheancientcity?答案：Preservingtheancientcityfacesseveralchallenges.Economicconstraintscanlimittheresourcesavailableforpreservationefforts.Populationgrowthcanputpressureontheancientcity,leadingtoincreaseddevelopmentandpotentialdamagetohistoricalsites.Lackofawarenessabouttheimportanceofpreservingtheancientcitycanresultinneglectandinsufficientefforts.Additionally,moderndevelopmentcanposeathreattotheancientcity,asnewbuildingsandinfrastructuremayconflictwithhistoricalpreservationgoals.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresacomprehensiveapproachthatincludesfinancialsupport,publiceducation,andsustainabledevelopmentpractices.2.Howcantheancientcitybeusedforeducationalpurposes?答案：Theancientcitycanbeusedforeducationalpurposesinvariousways.Itservesasalivingmuseum,wherepeoplecanlearnabouthistory,culture,andarchitecturefirsthand.Educationaltourscanbeorganizedtoexploretheancientcity'shistoricalsites,artifacts,andtraditionalpractices.Schoolsanduniversitiescanusetheancientcityasafieldtripdestination,providingstudentswithhands-onlearningexperiences.Additionally,theancientcitycanhostculturalevents,workshops,andlectures,offeringopportunitiesforcommunityengagementandknowledgesharing.Byleveragingitsrichheritage,theancientcitycanbecomeavaluableeducationalresourceforpeopleofallages.3.Howcantheancientcitybepromotedasatouristattraction?答案：Theancientcitycanbepromotedasatouristattractionthroughvariousstrategies.Marketingcampaignscanhighlighttheuniquehistoricalandculturalsignificanceoftheancientcity,showcasingitsattractionstopotentialvisitors.Collaborationswithtravelagenciesandtouroperatorscanhelpcreatespecializedtoursandpackagesthatcatertodifferentinterests.Theancientcitycanalsoleveragedigitalplatforms,suchassocialmediaandtravelwebsites,toreachawideraudienceandprovideinformationaboutitsofferings.Additionally,improvinginfrastructure,suchastransportationandaccommodations,canenhancethevis