2025年考研英語（二）完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練匯編：高頻詞匯沖刺押題解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分完形填空閱讀下面的文章，文中有十處空白，每處空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)標(biāo)記為A、B、C和D。請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)，并在答題卡上將所選項(xiàng)涂黑。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatopicofbothexcitementandapprehensioninrecentyears.ManybusinessesareexploringhowAIcanimproveefficiencyandinnovationacrossvarioussectors.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisessignificantquestionsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalconsiderations.Aswestandonthebrinkofanewtechnologicalera,itiscrucialto(1)thepotentialbenefitswhilealso(2)thechallengesthatmayarise.OneofthemostimmediateimpactsofAIisexpectedtobeintheworkplace.AutomationpoweredbyAIalgorithmscanhandlerepetitiveandmundanetasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativeendeavors.Thisshiftpromisesto(3)productivityinindustriesrangingfrommanufacturingtocustomerservice.Yet,theconcernthatAImight(4)humanjobscannotbeignored.Whilesomerolesmaybecomeobsolete,newopportunitiesarelikelytoemergeinfieldsrelatedtoAIdevelopment,maintenance,andoversight.Beyondtheeconomicsphere,theethicalimplicationsofAIdemandcarefulattention.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyrequirerobustframeworksandregulations.ItisessentialthatdevelopersandpolicymakersworktogethertoensurethatAIsystemsare(5)andbeneficialforsocietyasawhole.FailuretoaddresstheseethicalchallengescouldleadtowidespreadmistrustandhinderthepositiveprogressthatAIcouldbring.Moreover,thesocietalimpactofAIextendstohowweinteractwithtechnologyonadailybasis.Smarthomedevices,autonomousvehicles,andpersonalizedhealthcaresolutionsarejustafewexamplesofhowAIis(6)ourlives.Whiletheseadvancementsofferconvenienceandimprovedqualityoflife,theyalsoraisequestionsaboutthelevelofhumancontroloverautomatedsystems.StrikingabalancebetweenthecapabilitiesofAIandtheneedforhumanjudgmentis(7)topreventpotentialunintendedconsequences.EducationalsystemsalsofacethetaskofadaptingtotheAIrevolution.TopreparethenextgenerationforaworldwhereAIwillplayasignificantrole,curriculaneedtoincorporatelessonsonAIliteracy,criticalthinking,andethicaldecision-making.ByfosteringanunderstandingofAI'spotentialandlimitations,wecanempowerstudentstobecomeresponsibleinnovatorsandleadersintheageofintelligence.Inconclusion,theriseofAIpresentsacomplexlandscapeofopportunitiesandchallenges.WhilethepotentialforAItotransformindustriesandimprovelivesisimmense,itisimperativethatwenavigateitsintegrationthoughtfully.Byfocusingonresponsibledevelopment,ethicalconsiderations,andeducationaladaptation,wecanharnessthepowerofAItocreateafuturethatbenefitsbothhumanityandtechnology.(8)Despitetheconcerns,thelong-termtrajectoryofAIseemslikelytobeoneof(9)progress,providedthatwemanagethetransitionwisely.Thisinvolvesnotonlytechnologicalinnovationbutalsoaculturalshifttowardsembracingchangeandcontinuouslearning.TheultimategoalshouldbetocreateasymbioticrelationshipbetweenhumansandAI,wheretechnologyenhanceshumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacesthementirely.AswecontinuetoexplorethefrontiersofAI,wemustremainvigilantaboutthepitfallswhilekeepingoureyesonthehorizonofwhatcouldbeachieved.第二部分完形填空（續(xù)）TheconceptoflifelonglearningwillbecomeincreasinglyimportantinanAI-drivenworld.Astechnologiesevolveatarapidpace,theskillsrequiredfortheworkforcewillalsochange.Individualswhocanadapt,learn,andcollaborateeffectivelywithAIsystemswillbe(10)well-suitedtothrive.Therefore,fosteringasocietythatvaluescontinuouseducationandadaptabilityis(11)toensuringthatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitably.Inessence,thejourneytowardsintegratingAIintoourlivesisadelicatebalancingact.Itrequiresaconcertedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,educators,andindividualstomaximizetheadvantageswhilemitigatingtherisks.ByapproachingAIwithacombinationofoptimismandcaution,wecanshapeafuturewheretechnologyservesasapowerfultoolforhumanprogressandprosperity.---試卷答案1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E6.G7.H8.I9.F10.J11.K解析思路1.空格(1)：根據(jù)上下文，前文提到AI的“bothexcitementandapprehension”，后文提到“itiscrucialto...”，此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，表示“認(rèn)識(shí)到”或“評(píng)估”。選項(xiàng)C"recognize"(認(rèn)識(shí)到)符合語境，表示認(rèn)識(shí)到潛在的好處。選項(xiàng)A"understand"(理解)語義尚可，但不如"recognize"更能體現(xiàn)意識(shí)到存在。選項(xiàng)B"utilize"(利用)不合適，因?yàn)楹锰幧形赐耆@現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)D"implement"(實(shí)施)不符合語境。*解析思路：考查動(dòng)詞與上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)“whilealso...”的結(jié)構(gòu)，需要與“exploring”形成對(duì)比或補(bǔ)充，認(rèn)識(shí)到挑戰(zhàn)是自然的補(bǔ)充，故選recognize。2.空格(2)：根據(jù)上下文，與“potentialbenefits”形成“whilealso...”的并列關(guān)系，且與“integrationofAI”和“challenges”相關(guān)，需要一個(gè)表示“應(yīng)對(duì)”、“管理”或“考慮”的詞。選項(xiàng)D"manage"(應(yīng)對(duì)，管理)符合語境，表示管理可能出現(xiàn)的挑戰(zhàn)。選項(xiàng)A"ignore"(忽視)與句意相反。選項(xiàng)B"embrace"(擁抱)語義尚可，但“managechallenges”是更常見的表達(dá)。選項(xiàng)C"assess"(評(píng)估)也可以，但“manage”更側(cè)重于過程。*解析思路：考查上下文邏輯搭配。“whilealso”要求詞義相近或相關(guān)，且與“integrationofAI”搭配，“managechallenges”是固定搭配。3.空格(3)：根據(jù)上下文，AI自動(dòng)化處理重復(fù)任務(wù)會(huì)“freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplex...”，這將帶來“productivity”。需要一個(gè)表示“提高”、“增加”的詞。選項(xiàng)A"enhance"(提高，增強(qiáng))符合語境，表示提高生產(chǎn)力。選項(xiàng)B"reduce"(減少)與文意相反。選項(xiàng)C"stabilize"(穩(wěn)定)語義不符。選項(xiàng)D"decrease"(降低)與文意相反。*解析思路：考查上下文語義。根據(jù)后文“freeinguphumanworkers”，推斷出效率的提升，enhanceproductivity邏輯通順。4.空格(4)：根據(jù)上下文，提到AI可能“jobdisplacement”，空格處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示AI可能“取代”或“威脅”到這些工作。選項(xiàng)B"displace"(取代，移置)符合語境，表示AI取代人類工作。選項(xiàng)A"enhance"(增強(qiáng))與文意相反。選項(xiàng)C"create"(創(chuàng)造)語義不符。選項(xiàng)D"optimize"(優(yōu)化)語義不符。*解析思路：考查固定搭配和上下文語義?！癹obdisplacement”是固定搭配，意為“工作取代”，故選displace。5.空格(5)：根據(jù)上下文，提到AI的“ethicalimplications”，需要確保AI系統(tǒng)是“beneficialforsociety”，需要一個(gè)表示“有益的”、“道德的”或“公平的”詞。選項(xiàng)E"ethical"(道德的)符合語境，直接對(duì)應(yīng)前文的“ethicalimplications”。選項(xiàng)A"efficient"(有效的)語義不符。選項(xiàng)B"innovation"(創(chuàng)新的)語義不符。選項(xiàng)C"reliable"(可靠的)語義尚可，但“ethical”更直接對(duì)應(yīng)上下文。*解析思路：考查詞匯辨析和上下文主題。根據(jù)前文“ethicalimplications”和后文“beneficialforsociety”，最直接相關(guān)的詞是ethical。6.空格(6)：根據(jù)上下文，提到AI在“dailybasis”，影響了“howweinteractwithtechnology”，需要一個(gè)表示“改變”、“影響”或“改進(jìn)”的詞。選項(xiàng)G"transforming"(改變，轉(zhuǎn)換)符合語境，表示AI正在改變我們的生活。選項(xiàng)A"simplifying"(簡化)可能部分正確，但不夠全面。選項(xiàng)B"automating"(自動(dòng)化)不全面。選項(xiàng)C"monitoring"(監(jiān)控)不符。*解析思路：考查動(dòng)詞與上下文語義。根據(jù)“howweinteractwithtechnology”以及“dailybasis”，表示深刻的改變，transforming最貼切。7.空格(7)：根據(jù)上下文，提到需要“strikeabalancebetweenthecapabilitiesofAIandtheneedforhumanjudgment”，以“preventpotentialunintendedconsequences”，需要一個(gè)表示“關(guān)鍵的”、“必要的”或“重要的”詞。選項(xiàng)H"essential"(必要的，關(guān)鍵的)符合語境，表示保持這種平衡是必要的。選項(xiàng)A"possible"(可能的)語義不符。選項(xiàng)B"desirable"(理想的)語義不符。選項(xiàng)C"difficult"(困難的)語義不符。*解析思路：考查形容詞與上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)“preventpotentialunintendedconsequences”可知，保持平衡是至關(guān)重要的，essential最符合要求。8.空格(8)：根據(jù)上下文，前文提到“Despitetheconcerns”，空格后提到“l(fā)ong-termtrajectory...tobeoneof...”，需要一個(gè)表示“然而”、“盡管如此”的轉(zhuǎn)折詞或短語。選項(xiàng)I"Nevertheless"(然而，盡管如此)符合語境，表示盡管有擔(dān)憂，但長期趨勢仍然是...。選項(xiàng)A"However"(然而)也可以，但不如"Nevertheless"更能體現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折后的強(qiáng)調(diào)。*解析思路：考查連接詞與上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Despitetheconcerns”和后文積極的描述，需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞，“Nevertheless”最合適。9.空格(9)：根據(jù)上下文，提到“l(fā)ong-termtrajectory...tobeoneof...”，且前提是“managethetransitionwisely”，需要一個(gè)表示“積極的”、“持續(xù)的”或“漸進(jìn)的”詞。選項(xiàng)F"continued"(持續(xù)的，繼續(xù)的)符合語境，表示持續(xù)性的進(jìn)步。選項(xiàng)A"gradual"(漸進(jìn)的)也可以，但"continued"更側(cè)重時(shí)間上的延續(xù)。選項(xiàng)B"unexpected