TOEIC托業(yè)高頻詞匯匯編引言：托業(yè)詞匯的核心地位與學(xué)習(xí)策略托業(yè)（TOEIC）考試作為一項(xiàng)全球廣泛認(rèn)可的商務(wù)英語能力測評(píng)工具，其核心在于考察應(yīng)試者在真實(shí)工作場景中的英語溝通能力。詞匯，作為語言的基石，在托業(yè)考試的聽、讀兩個(gè)模塊中均占據(jù)著舉足輕重的地位。無論是理解聽力材料中的對(duì)話與獨(dú)白，還是準(zhǔn)確把握閱讀文章的主旨與細(xì)節(jié)，都離不開對(duì)高頻核心詞匯的熟練掌握。本匯編并非簡單的詞匯羅列，而是基于托業(yè)考試的命題規(guī)律與常見場景，精心篩選并整理的高頻詞匯集合。我們將詞匯按主題與功能進(jìn)行分類，輔以簡明釋義、典型搭配及實(shí)用例句，旨在幫助考生構(gòu)建一個(gè)系統(tǒng)且實(shí)用的托業(yè)詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)。學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，建議結(jié)合具體語境進(jìn)行記憶，并通過大量閱讀與聽力練習(xí)來鞏固和深化理解，切忌孤立地死記硬背。一、職場核心高頻詞匯(WorkplaceCoreVocabulary)*Agenda(n.)*釋義：會(huì)議議程，待議事項(xiàng)清單。*搭配：ontheagenda(在議程上);settheagenda(制定議程)*例句：Let'squicklygothroughtheagendabeforewestart.*Minutes(n.)*釋義：會(huì)議記錄。*搭配：takeminutes(做會(huì)議記錄);circulatetheminutes(分發(fā)會(huì)議記錄)*例句：Pleasesendmetheminutesofyesterday'smeetingbyEOD.*Confirm(v.)*釋義：確認(rèn)，證實(shí)。*搭配：confirmareservation(確認(rèn)預(yù)訂);confirmdetails(確認(rèn)細(xì)節(jié))*例句：Couldyoupleaseconfirmyourattendancebyreplyingtothisemail?*Discuss(v.)*釋義：討論，商議。*搭配：discussanissue(討論一個(gè)問題);discussplans(討論計(jì)劃)*例句：Weneedtodiscussthenewmarketingstrategywiththeteam.*Propose(v.)*釋義：提議，建議；提名。*搭配：proposeasolution(提出解決方案);proposeameeting(提議開會(huì))*例句：Sheproposedanewapproachtostreamlinetheprocess.*Attach(v.)*釋義：附加，附上。*搭配：attachafile(附加文件);attachedpleasefind...(隨函附上...)*例句：I'veattachedthereportforyourreview.*Inquire(v.)*釋義：詢問，打聽。*搭配：inquireabout(詢問關(guān)于...);inquireinto(調(diào)查)*例句：Wereceivedanemailinquiringaboutourproductspecifications.*Respond(v.)*釋義：回答，回應(yīng)。*搭配：respondtoanemail(回復(fù)郵件);respondpromptly(及時(shí)回復(fù))*例句：PleaserespondtoMr.Smith'sinquirybytheendoftheday.*Forward(v.)*釋義：轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)；促進(jìn)。*搭配：forwardanemail(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)郵件);forwardapackage(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)包裹)*例句：I'llforwardthemessagetotherelevantdepartment.*Clarify(v.)*釋義：澄清，闡明。*搭配：clarifyapoint(澄清一點(diǎn));clarifyinstructions(闡明指示)*例句：Couldyouclarifywhatyoumeantby"urgent"inyourlastemail?1.3項(xiàng)目與任務(wù)管理(Projects&TaskManagement)*Assign(v.)*釋義：分配，指派。*搭配：assignatask(分配任務(wù));assignresponsibility(指派責(zé)任)*例句：Themanagerassignedhertoleadthenewproject.*釋義：完成，結(jié)束。*Deadline(n.)*釋義：最后期限。*搭配：meetadeadline(趕上截止日期);missadeadline(錯(cuò)過截止日期)*例句：ThedeadlineforsubmittingtheproposalisnextMonday.*Progress(n./v.)*釋義：進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步；前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展。*搭配：makeprogress(取得進(jìn)展);progressreport(進(jìn)展報(bào)告)*例句：Wearemakinggoodprogressontheconstructionwork.*Coordinate(v.)*釋義：協(xié)調(diào)，配合。*搭配：coordinateefforts(協(xié)調(diào)努力);coordinateameeting(協(xié)調(diào)會(huì)議)*例句：Shewillcoordinatewiththesupplierstoensuretimelydelivery.二、商務(wù)運(yùn)營高頻詞匯(BusinessOperationsVocabulary)2.1市場營銷與銷售(Marketing&Sales)*Promote(v.)*釋義：促進(jìn)，推廣；提升。*搭配：promoteaproduct(推廣產(chǎn)品);promotesales(促進(jìn)銷售)*Customer(n.)*釋義：顧客，客戶。*搭配：customerservice(客戶服務(wù));customersatisfaction(客戶滿意度)*例句：Ourpriorityistoprovideexcellentcustomerservice.*Brand(n.)*釋義：品牌；烙印。*搭配：brandimage(品牌形象);brandawareness(品牌認(rèn)知度)*例句：Theyspentalotonadvertisingtobuildtheirbrand.*Discount(n./v.)*釋義：折扣；打折。*搭配：giveadiscount(給予折扣);discountprice(折扣價(jià))*例句：Weoffera10%discountforbulkorders.*Launch(v./n.)*釋義：發(fā)起，推出；發(fā)射；發(fā)布會(huì)。*搭配：launchanewproduct(推出新產(chǎn)品);productlaunch(產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會(huì))*例句：Thetechgiantplanstolaunchanewsmartphonenextmonth.2.2財(cái)務(wù)與預(yù)算(Finance&Budget)*Budget(n./v.)*釋義：預(yù)算；編制預(yù)算。*搭配：annualbudget(年度預(yù)算);withinbudget(在預(yù)算內(nèi))*例句：Weneedtostaywithintheprojectbudget.*Expense(n.)*釋義：費(fèi)用，開支。*搭配：dailyexpenses(日常開支);travelexpense(差旅費(fèi))*例句：Pleasekeepallyourreceiptsforbusinessexpenses.*Invoice(n./v.)*釋義：發(fā)票；開發(fā)票。*搭配：issueaninvoice(開具發(fā)票);payaninvoice(支付發(fā)票)*例句：Wesenttheinvoicetotheclientlastweek.*Payment(n.)*釋義：支付，付款；款項(xiàng)。*搭配：makeapayment(進(jìn)行支付);paymentmethod(支付方式)*例句：Paymentisduewithin30daysofreceivingtheinvoice.*Cost(n./v.)*釋義：成本，費(fèi)用；花費(fèi)。*搭配：productioncost(生產(chǎn)成本);cutcosts(削減成本)*例句：Thenewtechnologyhelpedusreducemanufacturingcosts.三、通用高頻詞匯與表達(dá)(GeneralHigh-FrequencyVocabulary&Expressions)*Implement(v.)*釋義：實(shí)施，執(zhí)行。*搭配：implementaplan(實(shí)施計(jì)劃);implementapolicy(執(zhí)行政策)*例句：Theteamworkedhardtoimplementthenewsystemsuccessfully.*Evaluate(v.)*釋義：評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)估。*搭配：evaluateperformance(評(píng)估表現(xiàn));evaluateoptions(評(píng)估選項(xiàng))*例句：Weneedtoevaluatetheeffectivenessofthetrainingprogram.*Improve(v.)*釋義：提高，改善。*搭配：improveefficiency(提高效率);improvequality(改善質(zhì)量)*例句：Regularfeedbackhelpsemployeesimprovetheirskills.*Maintain(v.)*釋義：維持，保持；維修。*搭配：maintainstandards(維持標(biāo)準(zhǔn));maintainequipment(維修設(shè)備)*例句：It'simportanttomaintaingoodrelationshipswithclients.*Analyze(v.)*釋義：分析，研究。*搭配：analyzedata(分析數(shù)據(jù));analyzeaproblem(分析問題)*例句：Thereportanalyzesthecurrentmarkettrends.*Effective(adj.)*釋義：有效的，起作用的。*例句：Thisnewmethodhasproventobeveryeffective.*Efficient(adj.)*釋義：高效的，有能力的。*搭配：efficientworker(高效的員工);efficientprocess(高效流程)*例句：Anefficienttransportsystemiscrucialforthecity.*Essential(adj.)*釋義：基本的，必要的。*例句：Goodtimemanagementisessentialforthisjob.*Immediately(adv.)*釋義：立即，馬上。*搭配：actimmediately(立即行動(dòng));respondimmediately(立即回復(fù))*例句：Pleasecontactmeimmediatelyifyouhaveanyquestions.*Initially(adv.)*釋義：最初，開始。*搭配：initiallythought(最初認(rèn)為);initiallyplanned(最初計(jì)劃)*例句：Initially,wefacedsomechallenges,butweovercamethem.四、詞匯學(xué)習(xí)策略與建議掌握托業(yè)高頻詞匯并非一蹴而就，需要結(jié)合科學(xué)的方法與持續(xù)的努力。以下是一些實(shí)用建議：1.語境記憶法：將詞匯置于具體的例句和場景中進(jìn)行記憶，而非孤立背誦。本