2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期福建初中英語八年級期末

一,選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）ZhangGuimeiissuchunderstandingteacherthatallthestudentslove

hersomuch.（）

A.aB.anC.the

2.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）WearehappytoseePandasYangGuangandTianTianreturnto

ChinaDecember2023.（）

A.inB.onC.at

3.（2023秋?香坊區(qū)期末）There'sasaying,"Agoodsmilewarmsheartsandopensdoors."Itmeansthatwearing

asmilecangetothers'.（）

A.prizeB.trustC.joke

4.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期木）—Iamgoingtobeavolunteer（志愿者）forthe2024Olympicgames.

-That'scool!Itwillbeameaningfulandyoucanbenefitalotfromit.（）

A.experienceB.service

C.competition

5.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）一IfindithardtomyEnglish.

—Nevergiveup.I'msureyou'llmakegreatprogress（進(jìn)步）aslongasyousticktoit.（）

A.solveB.discussC.improve

6.（2022秋?仙游縣期末）一Thankyouforyourdictionary,Lily.

-That'sOK.Youcanborrowitagainwhenitis.（）

A.specialB.importantC.necessary

7.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）―Alittlegirljumpedoffthecarwithoutpermission（許可）atDisneylandandshe

washurt.

—Whatapity!Thatisalessontous.Wemusttakerules.（）

A.easilyB.comfortably

C.seriously

8.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）一Wewilllosethegamewemakesomechanges.

—Yes>butIwonderwhatwecando.Let'saskMissWangforhelp.（）

A.untilB.becauseC.unless

9.(2021秋?南平期末)-Didanyonehelpyoudothework?

-No,Ifinisheditallby.()

A.meB.myselfC.my

1().(2021秋?南平期末)-Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?

-Let'sit3：00p.m.atmyhome.()

A.doB.makeC.meet

11.(2022秋?寧德期末)一WouldyoumindifItakethisseat?

一.It'sforTom.()

A.Certainlynot.B.Nevermind.

C.Betternot.

12.(2021秋?南平期末)ChenMengisoneoftheintheworld.()

A.popularplayers

B.mostpopularplayers

C.mostpopularplayer

13.(2022秋?寧德期末)Theyaschoolsportsmeetthisweekend.Comeandjoinustocheerthemon.

()

A.aregoingtobeB.aregoingtohave

C.isgoingtobe

14.(2021秋?南平期末)Therearemorethanstudentsinourschool.()

A.twohundredB.twohundreds

C.hundredof

15.(2023秋?南安市期末)MichaelusedtobaseballcardswhenhewasinAmerica.()

A.collectedB.collecting

C.collect

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2022?邵陽三模)Whois[henextChinesesportsstar?IlmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustfree

skiinghistory.

DuringthisSpringFestival,peoplewere(1)theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympic

Gamcs.ltlastedovertwo(2).Therewerealotofexpectations(期望)onGuAiling.

GugotChinesecitizenship(國籍)whenshewas15.Shedecided(o(3)forChinainthe2022

WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.Justtwomonths(4),shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaon

September2.Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals—onebronze(銅牌)and(5)goldmedalsatthe

internationalSkiFederationChampionships.

Peoplesaysheistalented.(6)Gusaysthattalentis"onlyIpercent"ofherwins,addingthather

(7)workiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeon

weekdays.She(8)eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayand

makingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.Ailinghadwontwogoldmedalsandonesilvermedalin

thisWinterOlympicGame.

Sheissuccessful(9)afull-timeathlete."OfcourseIwantto(10)medalsandeven

golds,"Gusaid."Butwhat'smoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyleasport."

(1)A.passingB.givingC.turning

(2)A.daysB.weeksC.months

(3)A.playB.askc.care

(4)A.beforeB.agoc.later

(5)A.oneB.twoc.three

(6)A.ButB.Andc.So

(7)A.easyB.hardc.lazy

(8)A.spentB.costc.took

(9)A.withB.forc.as

(10)A.findB.winc.check

三,閱讀理解(共4小題)

17.(2022秋?寧德期末)Ifafloodhappenswhereyoulive,youneedtobeprepared.Here'showtodoit.

?Makeanemergencykit(應(yīng)急包).Keepitinaneasy-to-reachplace.ltshouldincludethingssuchas

water,cannedfood,aflashingandfirst-aidkit.

?Preparewaterproofclothingandalifevest(救生衣).

?Putyourvaluables(貴重物品)inwaterproofbags.

Followthesetipstostayawayfromdangerduringaflood.

?Becarefuloffloodwarnings(預(yù)警).

?Gotohighergroundandstaythere.

?Donottrytowalkordrivethroughfloodedareas,astheycanbedeeperthanyourealize.

?Leaveyourcar.ltwon'thelpyouifitgetsstuckinthewater.

(1)Whatshallweputintheemergencykit?

a.bottledwaterb.cannedfoodc.valuablesd.first-aidkit

A.abc.

B.abd.

C.acd.

D.bed.

(2)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"waterproof"inChinese?

A.儲水的

B.滴水的

C.潛水的

D.防水的

(3)Wherecanyougowhenafloodhappens?

A.Higherground.

B.Anemptysquare.

C.Ariverbank.

D.Anundergroundparkinglot

(4)Ifyourcargetstuckinthewater,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Stayinsidethecar.

B.Trytopullthecarout.

C.Leavethecaralone.

D.Keepthecarclean.

(5)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueduringaFlood?

A.Weneedthrowourvaluablesaway.

B.Wemustn'tgetclosetofloodedareas.

C.Wcshouldputemergencykitsinhigherplaces.

D.Wedon'thavetopayattentiontofloodwarnings.

18.（2021秋?南平期末）WorklAn.malDayisonOct.4eveiyyear.Onthatday,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrate

animalsandspeakupforanimalrights.ltis"tomaketheworldabetterplaceforallanimals0.

Infact,protectinganimalshasneverbecomemoreimportant.InSeptember,theInternationalUnionforthe

ConservationofNature（IUCN,國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟）reporteditsyearlyRedListupdate（更新）.Pandasfrom

Chinawereamong（hemin2016.Theywereonceindanger.

Chinahasworkedfor50yearstohelppandasanditispayingoff.ThenumberofpandasinChinaisgoing

up.Herearetwoexamples.

Bambooispandas'mainfooc.Andtheyarebigeaters!Apandaneeds12-38kilogramsofbambooeach

day.Inthe1980s,withoutenoughfood,thenumberofpandasdroppedtojust1,200.Tohelpthepandas,China

setup67pandareserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）.Inthesereserves,theyplantedbambooforests.

Pandasarebomsmallandblind.Theyonlyopentheireyessixtoeightweeksafterbirth.Soresearchers（研究

員）needtotakereallygoodcareofthemin（helab.

Butthereisstillbadnews.Earthisgettingwarmer.Someplaceswillbetoohotforbambootogrow.Morethan

athirdofbambooforestscouldgoawaywithin80years.It'sstilldangerousforpandas.

（1）What'sthepurpose（目的）ofWorldAnimalDay?

A.Todosomethingtospeaktoallanimals.

B.Toprotectanimalsbecomeslessimportant.

C.Tomakeallanimalsaroundtheworldlivebetter.

D.Tomaketheworldawarmerplaceforallanimals.

（2）Whatdoes"payingoff"inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.支付

B.回報

C.付清

D.盈利

（3）Howmanykilogramsofbamboodoesapandaprobablyneedeveryday?

A.5.

B.8.

C.10.

D.16.

(4)Wheredoresearcherslookafterthepandaswhentheyareborn?

A.Inthezoo.

B.Intheforest.

C.Inthelab.

D.Inthereserves.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Earthisgettingwarmer.

B.It'sstilldangerousfbrpandastolive.

C.Pandaswillhavemorebambootofeedon.

D.Theplacesarctoocoldforbambootogrow.

19.(2023秋?漳州期末)Iusedtohavemyownroom.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedto

sharemyroom.Atfirst,myparentssaid"no"tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparents

nottodothis,butitdidn'twork.

AfterMikelivedinmyroom,itbegantobecomedirty.Tomyanger,heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesand

toyseverywhere!

Oneevening,IwasdoingsomehomeworkonmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic.Later,Ileft

seattogetsomewater.SomethingunexpcclcdwaswaitingfbrmewhenIreturned.Hewasusingmycomputer

toplaygamesbutIforgottosavethehomework!Ofcourse,hedidn'tsaveit,too-allofmyhomework

disappeared!!shoutedathim.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhim(oleave

myroomatonce.

ThenIdidmyhomeworkagain.At10：00p.m.,Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthecomputerIsaw

thephotoofmybrotheronmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhowsadhewaswhenmymom

beathim.Ifeltreallysorry.Iwenttosecwhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewassleepinginmyparents'bcd.Ikissed(親

吻)hisface.IIewokeup?gotupandsaid,"I'mreallysorry."

Iwassomoved(感動的)andsaid,"Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itisours!"Althatnight,

MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.

(1)WhydidthewritercryaccordingtoParagraphI?

A.Becausehisparentssaid"no"toMike.

B.BecauseMikedidn'tkeephisroomclean.

C.BecauseMikeusedhiscomputertoplaygames.

D.Becausehedidn'twanttosharehisroomwithMike.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unexpected"inParagraph3mean?

A.Exciting

B.Interesting

C.Amazing

D.Surprising

(3)Whatdidthewriterdoattheendofthestory?

A.HenomoretalkedtoMike.

B.HedecidedtousehisroomwithMike.

C.Hcfoundanewroomforhimself.

D.HeaskedM汰etoleavetheroom.

(4)Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeinthestory?

A.sorry-*angry-*sad->moved

B.movedsorry-*angry-*sad

C.sorry-angry-*moved-*sad

D.sad-*angry-*sorry-*moved

(5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?

A.It'simportanttohavearoomofourown.

B.Weshouldloveourfamilyandlearnloshare.

C.Weshouldaskparentsforhelpifanaccidenthappens.

D.It'sbadforoureyestodoourhomeworkonthecomputer.

20.(2023秋?漳州期末)

Whendoingexercise,drinkingwaterisvery

canwearlikeahat.Youcantypealetterby

important.Bulsomepeopleforgettodrink.Othersdo

hittingit.Whcnyouturnthehat,itchangesthe

notknowhowmuchtodrink.Withthesmartreminder

letter.Tlieletterthenshowsuponyourphone.It's

（提示器），drinkingwaterbecomeseasy.Putthesofunnytoseesomeonetypebyhittinghishead!

sensor（傳感器）onyourbody.Ilwilltellyouwhen,

whatandhowmuchtodrinkbylearningfromyour

sweat（汗）.

Doyouwanttoflybyyourselfintheair?

AFrenchinventormadeaflyingcarcalledAirscooter.lt

lookslikeanegg.ltcanfly100kilometersanhour.You

don'tneedtostudyorpracticealottoflyit.Youcanfly-八、

Manydisabled（殘疾的）peoplehavetooth

upto2,900metersintheaironit.

problemsbecausetheycan'tbrushtheirtselhlike

healthypeopledo.NowaU-shapedrobotic（電

動的）toothbrushcanhelptheni.Whentheuser

isbiting（咬）thebrush,itcancleantheuser's

teethbyitself.

（1）Whichofthefollowingpeoplemayusethesmartreminder?

A.

B.

C.

/EX

D.-----?-Tj

(2)Whatdocstheunderlinedword"it"rcfcrto(指代)?

A.Akeyboard.

B.Ahat.

C.Aletter.

D.Aphone.

(3)HowfarcanyoutravelifyoutakeAirscootcrfortwohours?

A.100kilometers.

B.200kilometers.

C.2?900meters.

D.5?800meters.

(4)HowdodisabledpeopleusetheU-shapedrobotictoothbrush?

A.Bycleaningit.

B.Byturningit.

C.Bybitingit.

D.Byhittingit.

(5)Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.Funnystories.

B.Amazingmusic.

C.Coolinventions.

D.Colorfulculture.

四.短文還原(共1小題)

21.(2022秋?宇化縣期末)Inmanycountries?thesportwecallsoccerisalsocalledfoolball.Whatever(無論

什么)itsnameis,itisaverypopularsportintheworld.Morethan200countriesplaysoccerorfootball.

IntheUSA,morethanonemillionchildrenplayinsoccerteams.(1)

TheWorldCupisthebiggestsoccermatchintheworld.Onlythirty-twoteamsmakeitintothefinals.(2)

ThematchlastsforthreeweekstoseewhocanwintheWorldCup.Brazil'steamwonthemost.Morethan3,500

millionpeopleintheworldwatchedtheWorldCupfinalsmatchtocheertheirfavoriteteamonin2018.(3)

Someofthemputupthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.

(4)Thewomen'sWorldCupmatchbeganin1991.TheSummerOlympicGamesadded(添加)

women'ssoccerin1996.(5)Interestingly,onlyCanadaand(heUSAcallthegamesoccer.Butwhatever

wecallit,it'sawonderfulandpopularsport!

A.Manypeoplehavetheirfavoriteplayers.

B.Women'ssoccerisbecomingquitepopular.

C.InChina,therearealsomanychildrenplayingsoccernowadays.

D.Men'ssoccerjoinedSummerOlympicsin1900.

E.Everyfouryears,thebestmen'ssoccerteamsintheworldraceinthefinals.

五.短文填空(共1小題)

22.(2023秋?龍海區(qū)期末)Whatwillhappentotheseeds(種子)aftertheyfalltotheground?Weeksago,

twoseedsfellthegroundafterastrongwind.Thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundto

see.HerC1)(leg)wentintotheearthandgrew.Thenherarmsgrewuptoward(朝著)thesun.She

had(2)colorfullife.

However,thesecondseeddidn'thaveastrong(3)/wiJ/forthefutureanddid

nothing.Shewastooafraidtoleavetheground.Shewasalsoafraidoftoomuchsun.Becauseoftheworries,she

was(4)(care)andjuststayedon(heground.

Oneday,achickencame.Looking(5)thenewlygrown-upflower,thechicken(6)

(smile).Helovedit.Thenheturnedtheotherway(7)sawtheseed.Hepickedup(撿起)the

seedandateit.

Someof(8)(wc)mightbelikethesecondsccd.Thcre'snothing(9)/r

or)/withstayingsafe.But(10)/if/youwantagoodfuture,youneedtofightforit.

六.情景運用(共10小題)

23.(2022秋?寧化縣期末)love

24.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）nextSunday

25.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）should

26.（2023秋?臺江區(qū)期末）看到有人隨處亂扔瓶子，你可以這洋勸阻：

Wouldyoumindnot?

27.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）你想知道同桌昨天晚上八點在干什么，可以這樣問:

ateightyesterdayevening?

28,（2022秋?寧化縣期末）聽到好朋友新冠檢測陽性，你會這洋說：

29.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）和朋友看完了一部好電影，你會這洋感慨:

What!

30.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）別人贊美你歌聲甜美，你可以這樣回答：

31.（2022秋?寧化縣期末）cheap,than

七.書面表達(dá)（共1小題）

33.（2023秋?龍海區(qū)期末）少年強(qiáng)則國強(qiáng)，青年興則國興。作為一名中學(xué)生，我們?nèi)绾尾拍懿回?fù)時代、不

負(fù)韶華？你校英語報開展了以“Howcanweliveameaningfullife?"為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)下列圖

示，寫一?篇英語短文進(jìn)行投稿。

（1）必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

（2）意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；

（3）請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名.

Youngstudentsarethefutureofourcountry.Asstudents>weshouldliveameaningfullife.

2024.2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期福建初中英語八年級期末典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）ZhangGuiniciissuchunderstandingteacherthatallthestudentslove

hersomuch.（）

A.aB.anC.the

【考點】不定冠詞（a,an）.

【答案】B

【分析】張桂梅是一位非常善解人意的老師，所有的學(xué)生都非常喜歡她。

【解答】a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元

音音素開頭的單詞之前；the定冠同，表示特指等。根據(jù)句意可知，空處表示泛指，且understanding以

元音音素開頭，故應(yīng)用an。

故選：Bo

【點評】考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)句意和語法做出正確答案。

2.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）Weareh叩pytoseePandasYangGuangandTianTianreturnto

ChinaDecember2023.（）

A.inB.onC.at

【考點】時間介詞.

【答案】A

【分析】我們很高興看到大熊貓陽光和甜甜將于2023年12月回歸中國。

【解答】in在某年某月；on在某一天；al在具體時刻?？崭窈笫蔷唧w某一月，用介詞in。

故選：Ao

【點評】主要考查的是對句了?意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。

3.（2023秋?香坊區(qū)期末）There'sasaying,"Agoodsmilewarmsheartsandopensdoors."Itmeansthatwearing

asmilecangetothers'.（）

A.prizeB.trustC.joke

【考點】名詞詞義辨析.

【答案】B

【分析】俗話說：”微笑能溫暖人心，打開心扉?！边@意味著面帶微笑可以得到別人的信任。

【解答】prize獎勵；trust信任：joke玩笑。根據(jù)句意”微笑能溫暖人心，打開心扉“指“得到別人的信任二

故選：Bo

【點評】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。

4.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）一Iamgoingtobeavolunteer（志愿者）forthe2024Olympicgames.

一That'scool!Itwillbeameaningfulandyoucanbenefitalotfromit.（）

A.experienceB.service

C.competition

【考點】名詞詞義辨析.

【答案】A

【分析】一我將成為一名2024年奧運會的志愿者。

一太酷了！這將是一個有意義的經(jīng)歷，你可以從中受益匪淺，

【解答】experience經(jīng)歷;servicecompetition競爭。根據(jù)Iamgoingtobeavolunteer（志愿者）for

the2024Olympicgames.（我將成為一名2024年奧運會的志愿者。）可知，此處是說"這將是一個有意義

的經(jīng)歷，你可以從中受益匪淺?！?/p>

故選：Ao

【點評】考查名詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。

5.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）一IfindithardtomyEnglish.

-Nevergiveup.I'msureyou'llmakegreatprogress（進(jìn)步）aslongasyousticktoit.（）

A.solveB.discussC.improve

【考點】動詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】一我發(fā)現(xiàn)提高我的英語很難。

一永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。我相信只要你堅持下去你會取得很大的進(jìn)步。

［解答］solve解決；discuss討論;improve提高。根據(jù)Nevergiveup.I'msureyou'llmakegreatprogressas

longasyouslickioii.（永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。我相信只要你堅持下去你會取得很大的進(jìn)步。）可知，此處是說”

我發(fā)現(xiàn)提高我的英語很難?！?/p>

故選：Co

【點評】考查動詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。

6.（2022秋?仙游縣期末）一Thankyouforyourdictionary*Lily.

—That'sOK.Youcanborrowitagainwhenitis.（）

A.specialB.importantC.necessary

【考點】形容詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】一謝謝你的字典，莉莉。

一很好。需要的時候你可以再借。

【解答】special特別的;important重要的；necessary必要的，必需的。根據(jù)Youcanborrowitagainwhen

itis.......（......的時候你可以再借。）可知此處應(yīng)該需要的時候可以再借，用necessary最符合語境。

故選：Co

【點評】本題考杳形容詞詞義辨析，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見形容詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

7.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）—Alittlegirljumpedoffthecarwithoutpermission（許可）atDisneylandandshe

washurl.

—Whatapity!Thatisalessontous.Wemustlakerules.（）

A.easilyB.comfortably

C.seriously

【考點】副詞詞義辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】一一個小女孩在迪斯尼樂園未經(jīng)允許跳下了車，她受傷了.

一真可惜！這對我們是一個教訓(xùn)。我們必須認(rèn)真對待規(guī)則。

【解答】easily容易地：comfortably舒服地；seriously認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)句意：一一個小女孩在迪斯尼樂園

未經(jīng)允許跳下了車，她受傷了。一真可惜！這對我們是一個教訓(xùn)。我們必須認(rèn)真對待規(guī)則。

take.....seriously認(rèn)真對待，固定搭配。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握副詞詞義是解題關(guān)鍵。

8.（2023秋?思明區(qū)校級期末）—Wewilllosethegamewemakesomechanges.

一Yes,butIwonderwhatwecando.Let'saskMissWangforhelp.（）

A.untilB.becauseC.unless

【考點】條件狀語從句.

【答案】C

【分析】一除非我們做出?些改變，否則我們將輸?shù)舯荣悺?/p>

一是的，但我想知道我們能做些什么。讓我們向王老師尋求幫助。

【解答】A直到；B因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；C除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)Wewilllose

thegame（我們將輸?shù)舯荣悾┛芍?，wemakesomechanges（我們做出改變）是成功的條件，故除非我們

做出一些改變，否則我們將輸?shù)舯荣悺?/p>

故選：Co

【點評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選出正確的答案。

9.（2021秋?南平期末）-Didanyonehelpyoudothework?

-No,Ifinisheditallby.（）

A.meB.myselfC.my

【考點】反身代詞.

【答案】B

【分析】-有人幫你做這項工作嗎？

-不，我一個人完成的。

【解答】根據(jù)語境，題干關(guān)鍵信息是答語N。，表明沒有人幫助，是自己獨自完成的，設(shè)空處是固定搭

配”byoneself"結(jié)構(gòu)，表”獨自、由某人自己“；設(shè)空句的主語是I,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用其反身代詞myself。

故選：Bo

【點評】反身代詞的考點是英語題目中的常考點，學(xué)生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中，應(yīng)注意積累反身代詞所用于的

固定結(jié)構(gòu)和短語搭配，同時還要結(jié)合語境和主語的形式，選擇止確的反身代詞形式.

10.（2021秋?南平期末）-Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?

-Let'sit3：00p.m.atmyhome.（）

A.doB.makeC.meet

【考點】動詞詞義辨析.

【答案】B

【分折】我們將要在什么時間和地點見面？

--讓我們在我家三點鐘見面吧.

【解答】答案：B.

考查動詞.句意”--我們將要在什么時間和地點見面？--讓我們在我家三點鐘見面吧."，meelit見

它，不正確.doit指只是干某事，而makeit是很常用的口語，意思是成功，做成某事，所以letsmake

it就是讓我完成這件事吧，比起doit,更強(qiáng)調(diào)做成.

敗選：Bo

【點評】考查動詞.此類型題要根據(jù)語境或固定搭配選擇相應(yīng)的動詞，注意時態(tài)及人稱的變化.

11.（2022秋?寧德期末）一WouldyoumindifItakethisseat?

—.It'sforTom.（）

A.Certainlynot.B.Nevermind.

C.Betternot.

【考點】詢問.

【答案】C

【分析】-你介意我坐這個座位嗎？■最好不要。這是留給湯姆的。

【解答】A.當(dāng)然不會；B.不介意；C.最好不要。根據(jù).上句WouldyoumindifItakethisseat?（你介意我

坐這個座位嗎？）及下文It'sforTom.（這是留給湯姆的。）可知，這個座位是留給湯姆的；結(jié)合選項可

知，C項”最好不要。”符合題意。

故選：C.

【點評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項的意思，對其用法

做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

12.（2021秋?南平期末）ChenMengisoneoftheintheworld.（）

A.popularplayers

B.mostpopularplayers

C.mostpopularplayer

【考點】形容詞的最高級；可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).

【答案】B

【分析】陳夢是世界上最受歡迎的運動員之一。

【解答】”oneo￡..（......之一）"表明后面的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除C：設(shè)空處前面有th3表明這里

用最高級，排除A。

故選；B.,

【點評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義，然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語，最終確定具體的形

式作答。

13.（2022秋?寧德期末）Theyaschoolsportsmeetthisweekend.Comeandjoinustocheerthemon.

（）

A.aregoingtobeB.arcgoingtohave

C.isgoing（obe

【考點】therebe句型；語法一致.

【答案】B

【分析】這個周末他們要舉行學(xué)校運動會。來和我們一起為他們加油吧。

【解答】根據(jù)thisweekend可知句子為一般將來時。haveasportsmeet"開運動會";be"是"，根據(jù)主語"They"

是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用are,排除C,動詞短語haveasportsmeet"開運動會"，排除A。

故選：B.

【點評】掌握每個選項的漢語意思，結(jié)合題干，找出正確答案。

14.（2021秋?南平期末）Therearemorethanstudentsinourschool.（）

A.twohundredB.twohundreds

C.hundredof

【考點】hundred,thousand,million等詞的用法.

【答案】A

【分析】我們學(xué)校有200多名學(xué)生。

【解答】hundred百，前面有數(shù)量詞時，后面不加s不加。f；當(dāng)后面有of時，需要加s,hundredsoF'數(shù)

以百計的”，結(jié)合選項，可知A選項符合題意。

故選：Ao

【點評】熟悉數(shù)詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

15.（2023秋?南安市期末）MichaelusedtobaseballcardswhenhewasinAmerica.（）

A.collectedB.collecting

C.collect

【考點】固定搭配/句型.

【答案】C

【分析】邁克爾在美國時經(jīng)常收集棒球卡。

【解答】usedtodosth.過去常常做某事，是固定搭配，填動詞原形。

故選：Co

【點評】考兗動詞的固定搭配，要牢記動詞固定搭配的含義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

二,完形填空（共1小題）

16.（2022?邵陽三模）WhoisthenextChinesesportsstar?ItmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustfree

skiinghistory.

DuringthisSpringFestival,peoplewere（1）Ctheireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.lt

lastedovertwo(2)B.Therewerealotofexpectations(期望)onGuAiling.

GugotChinesecitizenship(國籍)whenshewas15.Shedecidedto(3)AforChinainthe2022Winter

OlympicsinJune.2019Justtwomonths(4)C>shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaonSeptember

2.Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals-onebronze(銅牌)and(5)BgoldmedalsattheinternationalSki

FederationChampionships.

Peoplesaysheistalented.(6)AGusaysthattalentis"only1percent"ofherwins,addingthather(7)

B_workiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekdays.She(8)

A_eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeat

thehilltopracticeskiing.AilinghacwontwogoldmedalsandonesilvermedalinthisWinterOlympicGame.

Sheissuccessful(9)Cafull-timeathlete.°OfcourseIwantto(10)Bmedalsandevengolds,

"Gusaid."Butwhat'smoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyleasport."

(1)A.passingR.givingC.turning

(2)A.daysB.weeksC.months

(3)A.playB.askC.care

(4)A.beforeB.agoC.later

(5)A.oneB.twoC.three

(6)A.ButB.AndC.So

(7)A.easyB.hardC.lazy

(8)A.spentB.costC.took

(9)A.withB.forC.as

(10)A.findB.winC.check

【考點】記敘文：杰出人物.

【答案】CBACBABACB

【分析】本文主要介紹了加入中國國籍的滑雪運動員谷愛凌，

【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：隨著東京夏季奧運會的結(jié)束，人們將目光轉(zhuǎn)向2022年北京冬季奧運會。

passing傳遞；giving給;turning轉(zhuǎn)向,根據(jù)空后的（heireyes（othe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames

（他們對2022年北京冬奧會的關(guān)注。）可知，應(yīng)該是把眼睛轉(zhuǎn)向冬奧會，故選C。

（2）考查名詞。句意：它持續(xù)了兩個多星期。days天；weeks周；months月，根據(jù)Itlastedovertwo（持

續(xù)了兩個多….）及常識可知，冬奧會持續(xù)兩周，故選B。

（3）考查動詞。句意：在2019年6月她決定在2022年冬奧會上代表中國參賽。play參賽；askM；care

在意，根據(jù)空后的forChinainthe2022WinterOlympics（2022年冬奧會上代表中國參賽。）可知，應(yīng)該

是為中國參賽，故選A。

（4）考查介詞。句意：僅僅兩個月后，她就在9月2日為中國獲得了第一枚金牌。before在……以前；

ago……以前；laler之后，根據(jù)前文的inihe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019（2019年6月的2022

年冬奧會。）可知，應(yīng)該是兩個月后，故選C。

（5）考查數(shù)詞。句意：她在國際滑雪聯(lián)合會錦標(biāo)賽上繼續(xù)獲得三枚獎牌-----枚銅牌和兩枚金牌。one

一；two二；three三，根據(jù)前文的Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals一onebronze（她繼續(xù)獲得三枚獎

牌——一枚銅牌）可知，應(yīng)該是兩枚金