2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語法專項突破）——定語從句實戰(zhàn)演練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇1.Thisisthepark______weoftengohikinginsummer.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2.Mysisteristhestudent______workshardestinourclass.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that3.Lookatthebird______issingingonthetree.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.it4.Theboy______Ispokejustnowismynewfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which5.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavevisitedthemuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where6.Thebook______Iborrowedyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom7.Isthisthefactory______yourfatherworks?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whom8.Thegirl______hairislongissittingoverthere.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.that9.Theperson______wearelookingforisalreadyhere.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that10.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom二、句子改寫1.Ilikethecat.Itisverycute.______Ilikeisverycute.2.Heisateacher.HeteachesEnglish.Heisateacher______teachesEnglish.3.Thisisthehouse.Myparentslivethere.Thisisthehouse______myparentslive.4.Sheisastudent.Shestudieshard.Sheisastudent______studieshard.5.ThemanisMrBrown.Wesawhimyesterday.Theman______wesawyesterdayisMrBrown.三、短文填空Dearfriends,Ihaveanewpenpal.______(1)nameisLily.SheisfromAustralia.______(2)istenyearsold.Shestudiesinaprimaryschool.Shelikesplayingbasketballandreadingbooksverymuch.Ithinksheisaveryfriendlygirl.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachotherandshareourschoollife.Ihopewecanbegoodfriendsforever.四、短文填空Thesummervacationiscoming.Manystudentsliketogotothebeach.Thereisabeautifulbeachnearmyhome.______(1)isnotfarfromthecity.Thesandiswhiteandthewaterisblue.Childrencanrunandplayonthebeach.Theycanbuildsandcastlesorswiminthesea.Oldpeopleliketositunderthesunandrelax.Intheevening,wecanhaveapicniconthebeach.Itisreallyfun.IlovethebeachbecauseIcanenjoythebeautifulseaandsunshinethere.---試卷答案1.B解析：關(guān)系代詞`which`指代物`thepark`，在從句中作`go`的賓語，`which`作賓語時可以省略，但此處保留更清晰。2.A解析：關(guān)系代詞`who`指代人`thestudent`，在從句中作`works`的主語。3.A解析：關(guān)系代詞`which`指代物`thebird`，在從句中作`singing`的主語。4.A解析：關(guān)系代詞`who`指代人`theboy`，在從句中作`speak`的賓語，`who`作賓語時可以省略。5.B解析：`thefirsttime`后面常跟`that`引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾`thefirsttime`，`that`在從句中作`havevisited`的主語。6.B解析：關(guān)系代詞`that`可以指代物`thebook`，在從句中作`borrowed`的賓語，`that`作賓語時可以省略。7.C解析：關(guān)系副詞`where`指代地點`thefactory`，在從句中作`works`的地點狀語。8.A解析：關(guān)系代詞`whose`指代物`girl`的`hair`，在從句中作`is`的主語（`whosehair`）。9.C解析：關(guān)系代詞`who`指代人`theperson`，在從句中作`lookingfor`的賓語。10.B解析：關(guān)系代詞`that`可以指代物`thefilm`，在從句中作`haveseen`的賓語。11.ThecatwhichIlike/ThecatthatIlike解析：將兩個簡單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句，關(guān)系代詞`which`或`that`指代先行詞`thecat`，并在從句中作`like`的賓語。12.HewhoteachesEnglish/HethatteachesEnglish解析：將兩個簡單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句，關(guān)系代詞`who`或`that`指代先行詞`He`，并在從句中作`teaches`的主語。13.Thisisthehousewheremyparentslive/Thisisthehousethatmyparentslivein解析：將兩個簡單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句，關(guān)系副詞`where`指代先行詞`thehouse`，并在從句中作`live`的地點狀語，或用`that`指代`thehouse`并在從句中作`livein`的賓語。14.Sheisastudentwhostudieshard/Sheisastudentthatstudieshard解析：將兩個簡單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句，關(guān)系代詞`who`或`that`指代先行詞`She`，并在從句中作`studies`的主語。15.ThemanwhomwesawyesterdayisMrBrown/ThemanthatwesawyesterdayisMrBrown解析：將兩個簡單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句，關(guān)系代詞`whom`或`that`指代先行詞`Theman`，并在從句中作`saw`的賓語。16.(1)whose/which解析：