………………○………………○………………內(nèi)………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○…學(xué)校：______________姓名：_____________班級(jí)：_______________考號(hào)：______________________試題第=PAGE5*2-19頁（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁）試題第=PAGE5*210頁（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁）………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………內(nèi)………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………此卷只裝訂不密封試題第=PAGE6*2-111頁（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁）試題第=PAGE6*212頁（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212頁）2025-2026學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中模擬卷02（北京專用）（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）考生注意：1．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求，在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。3．難度系數(shù)：0.65。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Duringaweekendhikingtrip,MiaandCarlos,twocollegestudents,encounteredanunexpectedchallenge.Theyhadplannedto1asmallmountainneartheircampus,hopingtoenjoytheautumnscenery.Thetrailwasinitiallyeasy,withclear2andgentleslopes.Asthey3,theweathersuddenlychanged.Darkcloudsgathered,andheavyrainbegantopour.Miaslippedonamuddypath,twistingherankle.Carlosquickly4hisbackpacktofindafirst-aidkit.BeforeMiacouldprotest,hewrappedherankletightlywithabandage.Despitethepain,Miainsistedtheycontinue,notwantingto5theirprogress.Theylimpedforward,butvisibilityworsened.Athickfogmadeitimpossibletoseethetrailmarkers.Carlossuggestedturningback,butMia6,“We’rehalfwaythere!Let’spushthrough.”Reluctantly,Carlosagreed.Afteranhour,theystumbleduponacabin.Thedoorwasunlocked,andinside,theyfounddryfirewoodandblankets.Theywaitedoutthestorm,7gratefulfortheshelter.Whentherainstopped,they8amapleftinthecabinandsafelyreturnedtothetrailhead.Later,Miajoked,“Nexttime,maybechecktheweatherforecast?”Carlos9,“Orpackacompass!”Bothlaughed,realizingtheiradventurehad10theirteamworkandtrust.1．A．explore B．climb C．discover D．cross2．A．markers B．colors C．trees D．roads3．A．setout B．wentdown C．wentup D．turnedback4．A．threw B．bought C．researched D．opened5．A．delay B．celebrate C．record D．repeat6．A．whispered B．a(chǎn)rgued C．insisted D．a(chǎn)pologized7．A．rarely B．slightly C．deeply D．casually8．A．drew B．followed C．found D．ignored9．A．complained B．a(chǎn)dded C．begged D．doubted10．A．weakened B．tested C．strengthened D．replaced第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AChinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldto11(independent)sendhumansintospacein2003,12YangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,13(follow)bythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurface.Afterthat,ChinalaunchedtheTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todockwithit.ThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina'splan14(establish)aspacestationinthefuture.BAgricultureiscrucialforsustaininglife.Thecropsthatfarmerscultivate15careformthebasisofourfoodsupply.Thereasonwhysustainablepracticesareimportantis16theyhelppreservethelandforfuturegenerations.Newtechniqueslikeprecisionfarmingarebeingdevelopedtoboostefficiency.Seeds,carefullyselectedforquality,aresowninthesoil.Plants,nurturedbythesunandrain,growstrong.Theproducethen17(transport)worldwide.Despitechallengessuchasunpredictableweather,farmersremaindedicated.TheireffortsCThisweek,aSwedishfirmannounceditwasgoingtobuild18couldbetheworld’sbiggestwoodencity.StockholmWoodCitywillbebuiltinSickla,anareainthesouthoftheSwedishcapital.Whencomplete,tenyearslater,it19(contain)2,000homesand7,000offices,alongwithrestaurantsandshops.By20(use)wood,thecompanyhopestoreducetheproject’scarbonfootprintbyupto40%,comparedwithbuildinginconcreteandsteel,saysAnnicaAnas,thecompany’sboss.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，38分)第一節(jié)(共14小題;每小題2分，共28分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheBestPlacestoGoCampinginOlympicNationalParkWithmorethan2.5millionvisitorspassingthroughitsgateseveryyear,Washington’sOlympicNationalParkranksamongthemostpopularparksintheU.S.Thebestplacestocampinsidetheparkareasfollowed.DeerParkCampgroundAddress:PortAngeles,WA98362,USAPhone+1360-565-3131JustgettingtoDeerParkCampgroundisabitofanadventure,asitrequiresdrivingalongatwistyroad.Thiscampgroundistent-only,whichmeansRVsaren’tallowed.Italsoonlyhas14campsites,whichfillupquicklyduringthepeaksummertravelseason.Thosesitesareavailableonafirst-come,first-servedbasisfromJunethroughmid-October.Cost:$15/nightHohCampgroundAddress:Forks,WA98331,USAPhone+1360-374-6925HohCampgroundislocatedintheheartoftheHohRainforest.WithoptionsfortentsandRVs,theHohCampgroundisapopularoneallyearlong.Reservationsneedtobemadeforthe72campsitesonRinsummer,withcampsitesavailableonafirst-come,first-servedbasistherestoftheyear.Cost:$24/nightStaircaseCampgroundAddress:NF-24,Hoodsport,WA98548,USAPhone+1360-877-5569StaircaseCampground’s49campsitesoperateonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.Thelocationisopenyear-round,althoughflushtoiletsandpotablewaterareonlyavailableduringthesummer.ThereareseveralcampsitesthatcanaccommodateRVs,aswellasfivewalk-in-onlylocations.Itgetssomewhatcrowdedthroughoutthesummer.Cost:$24/nightDosewallipsCampgroundAddress:Brinnon,WA98320,USAPhone+1360-565-3145DosewallipsCampgroundisawalk-in-onlylocation.DosewallipsCampgroundfeaturesapproximately30campsites,noneofwhichcanbereservedinadvance.Openforcampingyear-round,thislocationreceivesmoreguestsattheheightofthesummertravelseason.Cost:Free21．IfyouwanttocampatStaircaseCampground,youcancall______.A．+1360-374-6925 B．+1360-565-3131C．+1360-877-5569 D．+1360-565-314522．Whichcampgroundprovidesthemostcampsites?A．DeerParkCampground. B．HohCampground.C．StaircaseCampground. D．DosewallipsCampground.23．Whatdothesecampgroundshaveincommon?A．TheycanaccommodateRVs. B．Theyarewalk-in-onlylocations.C．Theycanbereservedinadvance. D．Theyaremorecrowdedinsummer.BInrecentyears,interestinspacetourismhasgrownrapidly.Onceaconceptlimitedtosciencefiction,spacetravelforprivateindividualsisnowbecomingareality.CompanieslikeSpaceX,BlueOrigin,andVirginGalacticaredevelopingcommercialspaceflightprograms,promisingafuturewhereordinarypeoplecanexperiencelifebeyondEarth.Wealthyadventurers,celebrities,andevenafewresearchershavealreadytakenpartintheseearlymissions,drawingglobalattention.However,spacetourismraisesimportantquestions.Criticarguethatitremainsanactivityforthewealthy,asticketpricesareextremelyhigh.Asingletripcancosthundredsofthousandsorevenmillionsofdollars,makingspacetourismaccessibleonlytoaselectfew.Othersworryabouttheenvironmentalimpact.Rocketlaunchesreleaselargeamountsofcarbondioxideandotherpollutantsintotheatmosphere,contributingtoclimatechange.Somescientistsfearthatanincreaseinspaceflightscouldworsentheseissuesifnotproperlyregulated.Supporters,ontheotherhand,believethatspacetourismhasbenefits.Itdrivesinnovationinaerospacetechnology,leadingtoadvancementsthatcouldmakespacetravelmoreaffordableinthefuture.Additionally,somebelievethatseeingEarthfromspace—oftencalledthe“overvieweffect”—givestravelersadeeperappreciationfortheplanetandinspiresgreaterenvironmentalresponsibility.Documentariesandinterviewswithearlyspacetouristssuggestthisemotionalshiftisgenuineandlong-lasting.Despitetheexcitement,spacetourismremainsinitsearlystages.Whileafewcommercialflightshavesuccessfullytakenprivatepassengerstotheedgeofspace,long-termsustainabilityisstilluncertain.Thecostmustdecreasesignificantlyforspacetraveltobecomewidelyaccessible.Scientistsalsoemphasizetheneedforbettersafetymeasures,asspaceflightremainsahigh-riskactivity.Someexpertscomparespacetourismtotheearlydaysofaviation.Acenturyago,airtravelwasexpensiveandrare,buttoday,millionsofpeopleflyeveryday.Couldthesamehappenwithspacetravel?Manyintheindustrybelieveso,butitmaytakedecadesbeforespacetourismbecomesaregularpartofhumanlife.Fornow,spacetourismremainsathrillingyetcontroversialtopic.Whiletheideaofordinarypeopletravelingtospaceisinspiring,questionsaboutcost,safety,andenvironmentalimpactmustbeaddressedbeforeitcantrulytakeoff.24．Whatisonemajorconcernaboutspacetourism?A．Itharmstheenvironment. B．Itisillegalinmanycountries.C．Ithasreplacedscientificspacemissions. D．Itdistractspublicattentionfromclimateissues.25．Whydosomesupportershaveapositiveviewofspacetourism?A．Itisasafeandaffordableindustry. B．Ithelpsreduceglobalcarbonemissions.C．ItcouldencouragebettertreatmentofEarth. D．ItprovidesasolutiontoovercrowdingonEarth.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“overvieweffect”mostlikelyreferto?A．Afeelingofbeinglostinspace.B．Adangerouseffectofspacetravel.C．AnabilitytoseebeyondtheEarth’satmosphere.D．AchangeinperspectiveafterviewingEarthfromspace.27．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhySpaceTourismWillFail. B．IsSpaceTravelworththeCost?C．HowGovernmentsControlSpaceTravel. D．SpaceTourism:TheNextStepforHumanity?COneeveningin1951,astronomerWilliamMorganwaswalkinghomefromYerkesObservatoryinWisconsinwhenhelookedupatthenightskyandhad“acreativeinsightburst”.Itsolvedoneofthegreatestmysteriesofastronomy.An“aha!Moment”,suchasMorgan’sgreatinsight,isanewideathatarrivessuddenly,oftenburstingintoanongoingstreamofthought.Itmaypopupwhilesomeoneisactivelytryingtosolveaproblem.Individualstendtohavemoreanalytical(分析型的)orinsightfulthinking;wearen’tlimitedtooneortheother.It’suptothemood.ImagineyouareinAfrica25,000yearsago.Youseealionacoupleofmetersawayandareseizedwithfear.Yourthinkingimmediatelybecomesverycarefulandanalyticalbecauseifyoumakeonemistake,youarefinished.Canthelionseemeorhearme?IfIrun,isthelioncloseenoughtocatchup?Youmanagetoescape.Thateveningyouarebackinthecave,sittingbythefireandsharingfoodwithyourpeople.Youareenjoyingsafety.Inyourprotectedshelter,youcanhavecreativethoughtsanddosomethingimaginative.So25,000yearslater,wefindtheinnovativestonetoolsandbreathtakingcavepaintingsthatinspiredfuturegenerations.Anobviouswaytoincreaseinsightfulnessisthereforetorelaxwhenyouaren’tanxiousorrushed.Anotherwayisexpansioninspace:Whenyouareinalargeroomorthegreatoutdoorsunderastarrysky,asMorganwas—yourattentionexpandsinthelargespace.Youwillconsiderthewholeratherthantheparts,thusenhancinginsightfulthinking.Modernsociety’sunrelentingdemandforproductivityandspeedoftenrejectsinsight.Evenso,rememberthevalueandpowerofinsightsandtheconditionsthatsparkthem.AsMorganshows,whenitcomestoan“aha!Moment”,theskyisthelimit.28．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?A．Bysharingasecrettosuccess. B．Byraisinganewidea.C．Bydescribinganastronomer. D．Bytellingatruestory.29．Whydoestheauthorreferto“Africa25,000yearsago”?A．Tostresstheimportanceofinsightfulthinking.B．Toillustratethenecessityofanalyticalthinking.C．Toprovethepowerofcreativityandimagination.D．Toshowtheinfluenceofmoodonthinkingstyles.30．Whichofthefollowingsituationsmighthelpboostaninsight?A．Studyinghardforamathexam. B．Takingphotosonavastgrassland.C．Workingonthecomputerinanoffice. D．Promotingproductsinasupermarket.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unrelenting”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Basic. B．Typical. C．Endless. D．Unreasonable.DHighschool,formostteenagers,isaspacewherenewadventuresandchallengesbegin.Iclearlyremembermyfirstdayofhighschool.AsIenteredtheschoolgate,Iwasgreetedbyacrowdofstudents.Thehallwayswerefilledwithtalkingandlaughter.Itwasalottohandle,andIfeltlikeatinyfishinavastocean.Iheldmyscheduletightly,tryingtofindtherightclassroom.MyheartracedasIwasscaredofgettinglost.MyfirstclasswasEnglish,andasIwalkedin,Ispottedfamiliarfacesfrommypreviousschool.IbreathedasighofreliefasItookmyseat,surroundedbyfriendlysmiles.MyEnglishteacher,MrsJohnson,introducedherselfandmadeeveryonefeelcomfortable.Sheexplainedwhatwewouldbestudyingduringthesemesterandencouragedustoshareourthoughtsandideas.Thenextclasswasmathematics,whichhappenedtobemyweakestsubject.IfeltatightfeelinginmystomachasIenteredtheclassroom,butmymathsteacher,MrSmith,turnedouttobeverypatient.Hepromisedusthatwewouldlearnandimprovetogether.Hiswordsofsupportmademefeelmorerelaxed,andIbegantobelievethatIcouldovercomemymathsstruggles.Duringlunchtime,Isatwithagroupofstudentswhoquicklybecamemyfriends.Wesharedstories,andtalkedaboutourexpectationsforhighschool.ItwasduringthistimethatIrealisedthathighschoolwasn’tjustaboutacademicsubjects;itwasalsoaboutbuildingfriendshipsandmakinglastingmemories.Therestofthedayflewbywithavarietyofclasses,faces,andexperiences.Myfirstdayofhighschoolwasfilledwithmomentsofanxiety,joy,andthepromiseofnewbeginnings.32．Whydidtheauthorfeellikeatinyfishinavastoceanatfirst?A．Becauseofexcitementandcuriosity.B．Becauseoftheschool’swelcomingatmosphere.C．Becauseoffearoftheunfamiliarenvironment.D．Becauseofgoodpreparationsforthenewschool.33．WhichwordscanbestdescribetheEnglishteacher?A．Generousandpowerful. B．Responsibleandpatient.C．Inspiringandfriendly. D．Outgoingandwarm-hearted.34．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenenteringthemathsclass?A．Excited. B．Anxious. C．Relaxed. D．Confident.35．Whatdidtheauthorrealiseduringlunchtime?A．Highschoolonlyfocusedonstudying.B．Highschoolwasanextremelychallengingplace.C．Highschoolwasfullofoldfriendsandclassmates.D．Highschoolwasalsoaboutwonderfulsocialexperiences.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In1983,HowardGardner,aprofessoratHarvard,publishedFramesofMind:TheTheoryofMultipleIntelligences.Inthebook,hepresentedonetypeofintelligencethateveryonemustdevelopiftheywanttobesuccessful.Thatisemotionalintelligence.Emotionalintelligencereferstotheabilitytorecognizeandcontrolyourownemotions.Itmeanshavingadeepunderstandingofyourself,knowingyourownstrengthsandweaknesses,andhandlingreactionsandemotionswisely.Emotionalintelligenceiskeytosuccessinalmostanyfieldanditisespeciallyimportantforhigh-stressenvironments,forexample,whentimesaretoughandwhenapersonwantstoquitorisfearful.Weallknowhighlyemotionalpeople.Ratherthanreactwisely,theytendtolettheiremotionsruntheirlives,oftensayingordoingsomethingtheymaylaterregret.I’veseenmanypeopledothisonsocialmedia,gettinginargumentswithlovedonesoverunimportantthingsbecausetheyhavedifferentopinions.Thisinabilitytomastertheselfleadstomanystrugglesandheartachesforpeople.Emotionalintelligencedoesnotmeanbeingvoid(沒有)ofemotions.Itmeansyouknowitisokaytobeangry,justnotout-of-controlangry.Youknowit’sokaytofeelhurt,butitisnotokaytodosomethingstupidinthenameofrevenge(報(bào)復(fù)).Manyofusknowpeoplewhoareveryintelligent,butallowtheiremotionstodamagetheirlives.Now,thinkdeeplyonhowyoumanageyouremotions.Areyousmartinthewayyouexpresswhatyou’refeeling,especiallywhenthepressureison?36．Accordingtothepassage,whatis“emotionalintelligence”?37．InwhatoccasionisEmotionalIntelligenceespeciallyimportant?38．Howdohighlyemotionalpeopledealwiththeiremotions?39．Inyourdailylife,whatcanyoudotobettermanageyouremotions?Pleasegivesomeexamples.第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，32分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;第40、41題各2分，第42題3分，第43題5分，共12分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問題。Atthestartofnearlyeverydoctor'svisit,chancesarethatyouwillbeaskedtogetyourweightmeasuredforthatday'sexamrecord-andyouwouldbehard-pressedtofindapersonwhosephysicianhasnotbroughtuphisorherweightatsomepoint,anddoctors'recommendationstodroppoundsarestillextremelycommon.Butmanyconversationsaroundweighthavebecomeabarrier,notahelp,inthecampaigntomakepeoplehealthier.Higherbodymassesareassociatedwithincreasedriskforhypertension,diabetesandcoronarydisease.Manystudieshaveshownthatheavierpeopleareathigherriskfortheseillnesses.Butthebigpictureisnotthewholepicture.Researchershaveidentifiedasmallergroupofoverweightpeopleconsideredtobe''metabolically(新陳代謝地)healthy''-meaningtheydonotexhibithighbloodpressureorotherdiseases.Researchoverthepasttwodecadeshasshownthathealthprofessionalshavenegativeattitudestowardfatpeople.Somerefusetoseethesepatientsatall,astheSouth