中專試卷英語真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.TiredAnswer:A2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.ChildB.WomanC.TreeD.HouseAnswer:C3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethirdpersonsingularinthepresenttense?A.amB.isC.areD.beAnswer:B4.Howdoyousay"Igotoschoolbybus"inthepassivevoice?A.Iamgoingtoschoolbybus.B.Iwasgoingtoschoolbybus.C.Iamtakentoschoolbybus.D.Iwastakentoschoolbybus.Answer:C5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.GoedAnswer:A6.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.BecauseB.CatC.RunD.FastAnswer:A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell"there"?A.TheirB.ThereC.They'reD.There'sAnswer:B8.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.MyB.MeC.YouD.HisAnswer:A9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forthethirdpersonsingularinthepresenttense?A.HasB.HaveC.IshavingD.ArehavingAnswer:A10.Howdoyousay"Sheisreadingabook"inthefuturetense?A.Shewillreadabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Sheisgoingtoreadabook.D.Shereadabook.Answer:A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.CompoundAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.InE.OnAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"tobe"?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PresentContinuousE.PastContinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ByE.ToAnswer:A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethesubject-verbagreementrules?A.Singularsubjectstakesingularverbs.B.Pluralsubjectstakepluralverbs.C.Iandyoutakeanyverbform.D.Thereis/aredependsonthesubject.E.Collectivenounscanbesingularorplural.Answer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.SoAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A.Toemphasizetheobject.B.Whenthesubjectisunknown.C.Tosoundmoreformal.D.Toavoidmentioningthesubject.E.Tochangethesentencestructure.Answer:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.GoB.EatC.SingD.ComeE.RunAnswer:A,D,E10.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.Toexpressability.B.Togiveadvice.C.Tomakerequests.D.Toexpressnecessity.E.Toindicatepossibility.Answer:A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword"cat"isanoun.True2.Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"be".False3."Iam"isacorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense.True4.Theword"because"isapreposition.False5."Shehasabook"isasentencewithasubject-verbagreementerror.False6.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.False7."Go"isanirregularverb.True8.Modalscanexpresscertainty.False9."Iamgoingtoreadabook"isinthefuturetense.True10."Thereisabookonthetable"isasentencewithasubject-verbagreementerror.False四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.Forexample,"cat,""school,"and"happiness."Averb,ontheotherhand,isawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Forexample,"run,""eat,"and"is."Nounsareusedtoidentifyanddescribe,whileverbsareusedtoexpressactionsorstates.2.Whatarethemaintensesoftheverb"tobe"?Themaintensesoftheverb"tobe"arethepresent,past,andfuturetenses.Inthepresenttense,itis"am,""is,"or"are."Inthepasttense,itis"was"or"were."Inthefuturetense,itis"willbe"or"begoingtobe."3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Thepassivevoiceisagrammaticalconstructionwherethesubjectofthesentenceisacteduponbytheverb.Itisusedwhenthefocusisontheobjectratherthanthesubject,whenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant,orwhenthesentenceneedstosoundmoreformal.4.Whataremodals,andwhataretheiruses?Modalsareauxiliaryverbsthataddmeaningtothemainverb,suchas"can,""will,""should,"and"must."Theyareusedtoexpressability,possibility,necessity,advice,requests,andothernuancesthatcannotbeconveyedbythemainverbalone.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglishsentences.Subject-verbagreementiscrucialinEnglishbecauseitensuresthatthesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandclear.Whenthesubjectandverbdonotagreeinnumber,thesentencecanbecomeconfusingorincorrect.Forexample,"Shewrites"iscorrect,but"Shewrite"isnot.Propersubject-verbagreementhelpsmaintaintheclarityandcoherenceofcommunication.2.Explaintheroleofconjunctionsinsentencestructure.Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreatecompoundandcomplexsentences,addingvarietyandcomplexitytowriting.Forexample,"Ilikeapples,butIdonotlikeoranges"usestheconjunction"but"toconnecttwoclauses.Conjunctionsareessentialforexpressingrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.3.Discusstheuseofthepassivevoiceinformalwriting.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformalwritingtoemphasizetheobjectoractionratherthanthesubject.Itiscommoninscientific,technical,andacademicwritingwherethefocusisontheresultsorprocessesratherthantheperformer