浙江2025自考[航空運(yùn)動(dòng)]英語(yǔ)（二）客觀題專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題1分）說明：下列各題每小題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。1.ThedevelopmentofhangglidinginChinahasbeensignificantlyinfluencedbythetopographicalfeaturesofZhejiangProvince.A.lightaircraftB.high-altitudeflyingC.windconditionsD.mountainousterrain答案：D解析：浙江省多山地丘陵，為懸掛式滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng)提供了天然條件。2.Whichofthefollowingairsportsrequiresparticipantstowearahelmetandharnessforsafety?A.ParaglidingB.HangglidingC.AerobaticsD.Ballooning答案：B解析：懸掛式滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng)需要穿戴頭盔和懸掛系統(tǒng)以確保安全。3.TheHangzhouInternationalAviationFestivalisanannualeventthathighlightsthehistoricalsignificanceofaviationinZhejiang.A.recreationalflyingB.commercialaviationC.militaryaviationD.culturalheritage答案：D解析：杭州國(guó)際航空節(jié)強(qiáng)調(diào)航空運(yùn)動(dòng)在浙江的文化傳承意義。4.Ingliding,pilotsrelyonthermalstogainaltitude,askillhighlyvaluedinZhejiang'shillyregions.A.windtunnelsB.enginepowerC.updraftsD.propellers答案：C解析：滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng)依賴熱氣流爬升，浙江山區(qū)有此地理優(yōu)勢(shì)。5.TheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC)regulatesallaspectsofairsportsinChina,includinglicensingandsafetystandards.A.militaryaircraftB.privateaviationC.generalaviationD.commercialflights答案：C解析：民航局管理通用航空運(yùn)動(dòng)，包括執(zhí)照和安全。6.ParaglidingisoftenpracticedinZhejiangduetoitssceniclandscapes,suchastheWestLake.A.coastalareasB.urbancentersC.mountainousregionsD.grasslands答案：C解析：浙江山區(qū)和西湖等地適合滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。7.TheZhejiangProvincialAviationAssociationorganizestrainingprogramsforbeginnersinairsports.A.pilotsB.instructorsC.enthusiastsD.professionals答案：C解析：省級(jí)航空協(xié)會(huì)主要面向航空運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者提供培訓(xùn)。8.Windtunnelsareprimarilyusedfortestingaircraftcomponentsratherthantrainingpilotsforairsports.A.hangglidersB.glidersC.paraglidersD.aerobaticaircraft答案：A解析：風(fēng)洞用于測(cè)試滑翔傘，而非培訓(xùn)飛行員。9.TheHangzhouBayBridgehasbecomeapopularlocationforaerialphotographyinairsports.A.hotairballooningB.paraglidingC.hangglidingD.aerobatics答案：B解析：杭州灣大橋是滑翔傘拍攝的熱門地點(diǎn)。10.AirsportsinZhejiangareoftenpromotedthroughmediacoverageoflocalevents.A.televisionB.printmediaC.onlineplatformsD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：浙江航空運(yùn)動(dòng)通過電視、報(bào)紙和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)推廣。11.TheFAI(FédérationAéronautiqueInternationale)istheinternationalgoverningbodyforairsports.A.ICAOB.IATAC.OACID.noneoftheabove答案：D解析：國(guó)際航空聯(lián)合會(huì)是全球航空運(yùn)動(dòng)管理機(jī)構(gòu)。12.Hangglidingisconsideredanextremesportduetoitshigh-risknature.A.low-speedflightB.high-altitudeoperationC.minimalequipmentD.nowinddependency答案：B解析：懸掛式滑翔高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，常在較高海拔進(jìn)行。13.TheZhejiangAviationMuseumshowcasesthehistoricalevolutionofairsportsintheprovince.A.militaryaircraftB.civilaircraftC.experimentaldesignsD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：浙江航空博物館展示各類航空發(fā)展歷史。14.Paraglidingrequirespilotstouseradiocommunicationtoavoidcollisions.A.VHFB.UHFC.SHFD.microwave答案：A解析：滑翔傘常用VHF頻段通訊。15.TheHangzhouInternationalAviationFestivalfeaturesdemonstrationsbyprofessionalpilots.A.hangglidersB.glidersC.paraglidersD.aerobaticpilots答案：D解析：航空節(jié)常有特技飛行表演。16.Glidingisanenvironmentallyfriendlyairsportbecauseitdoesnotrequireenginepower.A.trueB.false答案：A解析：滑翔無動(dòng)力，環(huán)保。17.TheCivilAviationSafetyAuthorityofChina(CAAC)providestrainingcertificationsforairsportsinstructors.A.trueB.false答案：A解析：民航局負(fù)責(zé)航空運(yùn)動(dòng)教練認(rèn)證。18.AerobaticsisoftenperformedinZhejiangduringweatherconditionswithstablewinds.A.strongB.lightC.turbulentD.calm答案：B解析：特技飛行需微風(fēng)條件。19.TheZhejiangProvincialHangGlidingAssociationorganizescompetitionsforadvancedpilots.A.beginnersB.intermediateC.advancedD.professional答案：C解析：省級(jí)懸掛式滑翔協(xié)會(huì)舉辦高級(jí)別比賽。20.AirsportsinZhejiangareofteninfluencedbytheseasonalweatherpatternsoftheregion.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter答案：B解析：浙江夏季風(fēng)適合航空運(yùn)動(dòng)。二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題2分）說明：下列各題每小題有多個(gè)正確答案，請(qǐng)選出所有正確選項(xiàng)。1.Whichofthefollowingairsportsrequireparticipantstowearahelmet?A.HangglidingB.ParaglidingC.BallooningD.Aerobatics答案：A,B,D解析：懸掛式滑翔、滑翔傘和特技飛行需戴頭盔。2.TheHangzhouInternationalAviationFestivalincludesactivitiessuchas:A.GliderdemonstrationsB.ParaglidingracesC.AerobaticshowsD.Hotairballoonlaunches答案：A,B,C,D解析：航空節(jié)包含多種活動(dòng)形式。3.Glidingbenefitsfrom:A.ThermalupdraftsB.WindlessconditionsC.Engine-assistedflightsD.Stableaircurrents答案：A,D解析：滑翔依賴熱氣流和穩(wěn)定氣流。4.TheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC)oversees:A.PilotlicensingB.AirsportsafetyregulationsC.AirportoperationsD.Aircraftmanufacturing答案：A,B解析：民航局負(fù)責(zé)執(zhí)照和安全，非機(jī)場(chǎng)運(yùn)營(yíng)和制造。5.Paraglidingrequires:A.AparachutesystemB.Awing-likecanopyC.AharnessD.Wind-dependentflight答案：B,C,D解析：滑翔傘有翼狀傘面、懸掛系統(tǒng)和依賴風(fēng)力。6.Hangglidingdiffersfromglidinginthat:A.ItusesamotorB.ItrequiresasmallerwingC.ItismorechallengingD.Itoffershigherspeeds答案：B,C解析：懸掛式滑翔無動(dòng)力，翼面較小，挑戰(zhàn)性高。7.AirsportsinZhejiangareinfluencedby:A.TopographicalfeaturesB.WeatherpatternsC.CulturalheritageD.Economicdevelopment答案：A,B,C解析：浙江航空運(yùn)動(dòng)受地理、天氣和文化影響。8.TheZhejiangProvincialAviationAssociationprovides:A.TrainingcoursesB.CompetitionopportunitiesC.SafetyguidelinesD.Equipmentrentals答案：A,B,C解析：協(xié)會(huì)提供培訓(xùn)、比賽和安全指導(dǎo)。9.Aerobaticsinvolves:A.High-speedmaneuversB.PrecisionflyingC.UseofenginesD.Formationflying答案：A,B,D解析：特技飛行含高速、精準(zhǔn)和編隊(duì)動(dòng)作。10.Glidingcanbepracticedin:A.MountainousregionsB.CoastalareasC.UrbanenvironmentsD.Openfields答案：A,D解析：滑翔適合山區(qū)和開闊地帶，非城市。三、判斷題（共10題，每題1分）說明：判斷下列各題的正誤。1.TheHangzhouBayBridgeisapopularspotforhotairballooninginZhejiang.答案：×解析：熱氣球飛行不適合橋梁附近。2.Hangglidingrequiresmorewindthanparagliding.答案：√解析：懸掛式滑翔依賴較強(qiáng)風(fēng)力。3.TheCivilAviationSafetyAuthorityofChina(CAAC)isrespon