Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?

MadebyTerry

Discussion

Doyouoftenbuysomethingthatyoudon’treallyneed?Whatisit?2.Whodoyouthinkaregenerallymoreextravagant,menorwomen?Why?3.Whatismeantbytheproverb:Wastenot,wantnot”?Revision虛擬語氣的If條件句在現(xiàn)在、將來、過去不同時態(tài)下的形式。虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的特殊應(yīng)用。Doyoucallthatahat?'Doyoucallthatahat?'Isaidtomywife.'Youneedn'tbeso__1__aboutit,'mywifeansweredasshelookedatherselfinthemirror.Isatdownononeofthose__2__chairswithholesinitand__3__.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillin__4__ofthemirror.'Wemustn'tbuythingswedon'tneed,'Iremarked__5__.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn't__6__youofthat__7__tieyouboughtyesterday.''Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.'Amancan__8__havetoomanyties.''Andawomancan'thavetoomanyhats,'sheanswered.Tenminuteslaterwe__9__outoftheshoptogether.Mywifewas__10__ahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!Title復(fù)習(xí):call1)命名v.callsb.+sb.’sname管某人叫······TheydecidedtocallthebabyMark.他們決定給嬰兒取名馬克。2）打電話叫,拜訪vcallat/callon.callmyname

叫我的名字callthat+sth.

把那個叫做某物1、rude1)粗野的,粗魯?shù)?無禮的反義詞：polite

berudetosb.對某人無禮berudeaboutsb./sth.對（某人、某物）無禮

Shewasveryrudeaboutmydriving.她對我的開車方法橫加指責(zé)。2）粗糙的,簡陋的

PeopleoftheStoneAgeusedrudetools.

石器時代的人使用粗糙簡陋的工具。

3）詞形轉(zhuǎn)換rudelyadv.

粗魯?shù)豶udenessn.無禮貌；粗野；

2、mirror1）n.鏡子lookatoneselfinthemirror照鏡子lookupsth.inthedictionary查字典

同類詞語：2）v.反映Hisnovelisamirrorofhistime.他的小說就是他那個時代的真實寫照。3)拓展：reflection

n.倒影，映像

課后第8題：Shelookedinthemirrorandsawher——.A.reflectionB.idolC.imaginationD.pictureAamirrorof······的真實寫照3、hole1)n.洞；孔；坑；Waterhadcollectedintheholesintheroad.水積聚在道路的坑洼處。2）n.裂口；開口；孔眼todrill/bore/punch/kickinsth.把某物鉆/挖/沖/踢穿同音詞：whole4、remark

1)n.

談?wù)?；言論；評述

makearemark發(fā)表評論

e.g.Theymadeareremarkaboutthenews.

他們發(fā)表關(guān)于新聞的評論。

2)v.說起；談?wù)?；評論

beremarkedon被評論remarkthat···評論+觀點

他說我看上去很累。累死了Heremarked

howtiredIwaslooking.5、remind

1）及物動詞

vt.

提醒，使想起Thatremindme.這倒提醒了我

。Don`tremindeme.別提了！

別提了！2）詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：remindern.引起回憶的事物text1、Doyoucallthatahat?“Doyoucallthat+（冠詞）+名詞”這個結(jié)構(gòu)可以表達一種輕蔑的含義：Doyoucallthatadog?2、Youneedn‘tbesorudeaboutit.（2）needn’tdo…★★★★★berudeaboutsth.對…很粗魯Jack,youcan’tberude____thepoor.AwithCtoDaboutberudetosb.對某人很粗魯3、我坐在一張新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著.Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairs______holes

____itandwaited.Janeputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.withintranslation4、我們在這家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個小時了,而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前.Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.名詞修飾名詞,一般用單數(shù)：bookstore書店drugstore藥店translation5、“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西,“我突然發(fā)表意見說,但馬上又后悔說了這話.‘Wemustn’tbuythings(that)wedon'tneed,'Iremarkedsuddenly.Iregrettedsayingitalmostatonce.6、'Youneedn'thavesaidthat,'mywifeanswered.'Ineedn'tremindyouofthatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.'needn‘thavedone

原本不必做,但是做了Youneedn’thaveboughtthegifts.needn‘tdo

不必做…

Youneedn’tcome.need1.做情態(tài)動詞時，僅用于否定句和疑問句，只有現(xiàn)在時，過去式要用needn'thave，疑問式用need+人稱+do?否定式用neednot(needn't），如：—Needweleavesoon?—Yes,youmust.—No,youneedn'tneedYouneedn‘thavehurried.=Itwasnotnecessaryforyoutohurry,butyoudid.你當(dāng)時不必這么匆忙。need2.做實義動詞時，其變化與一般的實義動詞相同，后接帶to的不定式needtodo…don’tneedto…Doyouneedto…?needdoing表被動need我需要稍微休息下。(一般過去時)Ineededtotakeashortrest.Ineededashortrest.7、'Ifinditbeautiful,'Isaid.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和她閑聊。You’llfinditdifficulttomakeconversationwithher.我覺得張鶴很認(rèn)真。IfindZhangheveryhard-working.8、Amancanneverhavetoomanyties.cannever…too…＝cannot…too…無論……也不為過再多的領(lǐng)帶對一個男人來說也不為過。cannever…too…＝cannot…too…Icanneverthankyoutoomuch.感激不盡。Drinkingwatercanneverbetooclean.飲用水越干凈越好。Awifecannevercomplaintoomuch.妻子怎么羅嗦也不為過。Youcan’tbetoocarefulindoingyourwork.你工作越小心越好。translation9、十分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店.我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子.Tenminuteslaterwewalkedoutoftheshoptogether.Mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse!P188exerciseB1needn’t2mustn’t…need3needn’t…needP188exerciseC1

mustn't

2

mustn't3

needn't

4

needn't5

mustn'tremark&observe¬iceP1881)remark與observe都可以表示“說，評論說”，它們比say要正式：‘Youlookgoodinthissuit!’Sheremarked/observed.2)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察覺到”，但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無意中“察覺到”Didyounoticeherring?Didyounoticehowshewasdressed?Ididn’tnoticehisleaving.3)observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細地看，比notice更正式他仔細地看著我.Heobservedmecarefully.Thepolicehavebeenobservingthethief’smovements.P189Exercise1

remarked

2

noticed3

remarks

makeruderemarksabout…說…的壞話4

noticeGrammarfocusneedn’thavedone本不必做的，卻做了shouldn’t+havedone本不應(yīng)該做的，卻做了摩拳擦掌練練手Therewasplentyoftime.She____.A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thavehurriedC.didn’tneedhurryD.mustn’thurry摩拳擦掌練練手Hehadknownthematterbeforeyoutoldhim,soyou_________havetoldittohim.A.mustn'tB.can't C.needn't D.might摩拳擦掌練練手You_________meaboutitearlier,butyoudidn't.A.shouldhavetoldB.wouldhavetold C.musthavetoldD.shouldtell摩拳擦掌練練手They_________theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereason.A.canhavemissedB.mayhavemissed C.canhavelostD.mayhavelost摩拳擦掌練練手——Needweleavesoon?——Yes,you____.AneedBmayCmustDdo摩拳擦掌練練手"MayIgonow?""No,you________."A.mustn't B.needn't C.mightn't D.won't摩拳擦掌練練手----Thatmustbeamistake. ----No.it_____be.A.can't B.isn'tableto C.can D.wasableto摩拳擦掌練練手Didheneed________then?A.leave B.toleave C.leaving D.left摩拳擦掌練練手Oneofthefewthingsyou____sayaboutEnglishpeopleisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can摩拳擦掌練練手Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might摩拳擦掌練練手She_______hav