選修8英語教學(xué)課件系列Unit1ALandofDiversityTheUnitedStatesofAmericaeaglenationalemblemEnjoysomepicturesTheStatueofLiberty自由女神像,位于美國紐約市曼哈頓島上，是法國政府作為慶祝美國獨立100周年的禮物贈給美國。女神像由鐵架和銅皮做成,高46米,連同底座總高約100米。

一個多世紀(jì)以來,自由女神像已成為美法人民友誼的象征。WallStreetTheWhiteHouse

HollywoodFilmCity

大家有疑問的，可以詢問和交流可以互相討論下，但要小聲點Universal

Studios

The

Central

ParkCapitolHill(國會山莊)ManhattanGoldenGateBridgeTheGrandCanyonBriefIntroductionCalifornia181.illustratevt.

解釋、說明illustrationn.2.slaven.

奴隸slaveryn.奴隸制度、奴隸身份3.Spainn.

西班牙

Spanishadj.西班牙(人)的，西班牙語的n.

西班牙人，西班牙語4.majorityn.

大多數(shù)、大半majoradj.minorityn.

少數(shù),少數(shù)派,少數(shù)民族5.immigrantn.(從外國移入的)移民

immigrationn.移民

immigratev.使移居入境/移來New

Words6.nationalityn.

國籍nationaladj

國家的,民族的

nationn.國家,民族nativeadj.&n.

當(dāng)?shù)厝?本國人7.prehistoricadj.史前的____________n.8.reactvi.做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng)__________n.

反應(yīng),反作用9.mixn.

混合;結(jié)合

v.

混合;拌和;結(jié)合

mixturen.

混合;混合狀態(tài);混合物

mix…with／and…把……和……混合10.racialadj.人種的;種族的

racen.

種族racialist

n.

種族主義者prehistory

reaction

11.percentage百分比,百分率(單詞前面不用具體的數(shù)據(jù))percent百分之……(單詞前通常有具體的數(shù)據(jù))e.g.alarge/highpercentage--What____________ofstudentsinyourschoolgotocollege?--97_________.

12.applicantn.

申請人

applyvi.申請applyforsth.tosb.

vt.運(yùn)用beappliedtosthapplication

n.申請,申請表,應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用percentagepercent13.socialistn.

社會主義者;社會黨人

adj.社會主義者的

societyn.社會

socialadj.社會的,愛交際的,社交的14.centraladj.中心的;中央的;主要的

centren.中心;中央

inthecenterof在中間,在中央15.occur-occurring-occurred-occurred

vi.

發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；想起；想到；存在；被發(fā)現(xiàn)

sthoccurtosb被想到;出現(xiàn)在大腦中

Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人想到……16.indicatev.

指出、標(biāo)示、表明、暗示

indicationn.

指出,指示,跡象,暗示17.apparentadj

顯而易見的/顯然的/表面上的

apparentlyadv

顯而易見地/表面上地

appearv.18.slip-slipped-slipped滑行、滑動、滑19.bakeryn.

面包房、面包廠

bakern.面包師bakev.20.hirev./n.租用、雇傭

firev

解雇21.___________________n.行李一件行李22.__________n.丹麥_________adj.丹麥(人)的,

丹麥語的n.

丹麥人,丹麥語23._________n.韓國___________adj.韓國(人)的；

n.

韓國人;朝鮮語24.__________n.巴基斯坦___________adj.

巴基斯坦(人)的;巴基斯坦人25._____________用……辦法;借助

luggage/baggageapieceofluggage/baggageanarticleofluggage/baggageDenmark

Danish

Korea

Korean

Pakistan

Pakistani

by

means

of26.______________習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等，_____________________謀生27.______________與……合作或一起工作28._________v./n.

租用、雇傭________v

解雇29.__________包括、吸收

makealife

make/earnalivingby

team

up

withhirefiretake

inCalifornia26ReadthetextfastandtrytodividethetextintothreepartsPart1Part2---9Part10The

ofCaliforniaThe

ofsettlementinCalifornia

.NativeAmericansTheSpanishRussiansGoldminersLaterarrivalsMostrecentarrivals

introductionhistoryThefutureFastreading27Paragraph1

abriefintroductionofCalifornia

Californiaisthe_______largeststateintheUSA,buthasthe______population.Californiahasthedistinctionofbeingthemost_________stateintheUSA.thirdlargestmulticultural28Para2:NativeAmericans1.Time:2.Wheredidtheycomefrom:3.Whathappenedinthesixteenthcentury?werekilledbyEuropeanwereforcedintoslaverydiedfromthediseasesurvivedtheterribletimesNativeAmericansDetailedReading15000yearsagofromAsiantoAlaska29Para3:TheSpanishFillintheform:(notedownanimportantevents)16thcentury

18thcentury

in1846

in1821SpanishsoldiersarrivedandtooktheirlandCaliforniawasruledbySpainCaliforniabecamepartofMexicoMexicogaveCaliforniatotheUnitedStatesInfluence:todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguageBack30Para4—5:Russians&GoldMinersTrueorfalsestatements:

1.Intheearly1800s,RussianhuntersbegansettlinginCalifornia.2.In1848,beforetheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.3.Alotofadventurersachievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich.

4.Californiabecomethethirty-firstfederalstateoftheUnitedstatesofAmericain1850.

after

Few31BuilttherailwayFarmedEstablishedatownDevelopedindustryFishedandmadewineWorkedinship&aircraftindustry32WorkedincomputerindustryImmigratedImmigrated33Californiahasthelargestpopulationandisthemost___________stateintheUSA.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrants___________intheirnewhome.Atleastfifteenthousandyearsago,thefirstsettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitfromAsiatoAlaska______________alandbridgewhichexistedin__________times.Inthe16thcentury,afterthearrivalofEuropeans,thenativepeoplewerekilledor__________slavery.___________,manypeople__________thediseasesbroughtbyEuropeans.TodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanslivinginCaliforniathan_______________.multiculturalliveonbymeansofprehistoricforcedintoInadditiondiedfrominanyotherstates鞏固練習(xí)34Inthe18thcentury,theSpanishhadsettledalongthenorthwestcoastof_______wenowcalltheUnitedStates.OfthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,the__________werereligiousmen.In1821,thepeopleofMexicogainedthe____________fromSpain.However,in1846,theUnitedStates________waronMexicoanddefeated.In1848,goldwas________inCalifornia,whichattracted