滬教版（五四學(xué)制）七年級上冊Unit1Tryingnewthings詞匯綜合運用精練一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號里單詞的正確形式或漢語提示填空.Passage1Everyonehasthechancetotrynewthings.Lastweek,ourclasshada"NewExperienceDay".Somestudents1._______(choose)tolearncooking.They2._______(follow)theteacher'sstepsandmadedelicioussalads.Otherstriedpainting.Atfirst,theywere3._______(緊張的),butsoontheyenjoyedtheprocess.Afewstudents4._______(decide)toplaytheguitar.Thoughtheirfingershurt,theykept5._______(practise).MyfriendLucy6._______(try)horse-riding.Shewasscaredatfirst,butwiththetrainer'shelp,she7._______(ride)slowlyaroundthefield."It'samazing!"sheshouted.Tryingnewthingshelpsus8._______(發(fā)現(xiàn))ourhiddentalents.Evenifwefail,wecanlearn9._______(something)useful.Let'skeep10._______(open)tonewexperiences!Passage2Lastmonth,Ijoineda"TryingNewThings"club.Thefirstactivitywashikinginthemountains.We1._______(meet)attheschoolgateearlyinthemorning.Ourteacher2._______(tell)ustowearcomfortableshoes.Ontheway,wesawmany3._______(美麗的)flowersandheardbirdssinging.Someclassmates4._______(climb)rocks,whileotherstookphotos.Atnoon,we5._______(have)apicnic.Itriedanewfood—driedfruit.It6._______(taste)sweetandIlikedit.Intheafternoon,we7._______(learn)tosetuptents.Itwasnoteasy,buteveryone8._______(help)eachother.Byevening,weweretiredbuthappy.Thistrip9._______(teach)methattryingnewthingswithfriendsismore10._______(enjoy)thandoingitalone.二、根據(jù)句子中首字母提示完成填空.Don'tbeafraidtot_______newsports—youmightfindyoulovethem!Shes_______tolearnswimminglastweekandcannowswim10meters.Thelittleboywantstot_______onthebigshoestoseeiftheyfit.Ifyoutryhard,youwills_______inpassingtheexam.Mybrotherislearningtoplaythepiano;hep_______everyevening.Let'sj_______the"NewHobbyClub"—theyhavemanyinterestingactivities.I'malittlenervoustospeakinpublic,butI'llt_______mybest.Hef_______offhisbikewhentryingtorideit,buthestoodupandtriedagain.Theteacheraskedustod_______ournewexperiencesinclass.Tryingnewthingscanh_______usgrowintobetterpeople.Sheb_______anewbookabouttryingnewthingsfromthelibrary.Mydadtaughtmetodriveabike;itwashardatfirst,butIm_______todoit.Let'sp_______fortheschooltrip—weneedtobringwaterandsnacks.Heisalwaysr_______totrynewfood,evenstrangeones!Thestudentsa_______ameetingtotalkabouttheirnewhobbies.Iw_______totryskydivingoneday—itlooksexciting!Youcanl_______alotfromtryingthingsyou'veneverdonebefore.Thelittlegirlwasscared,buthermome_______hertotrytherollercoaster.Wehadad_______aboutwhichnewactivitytochoosefortheweekend.Tryingnewthingshelpsbuildc_______—you'llbelieveinyourselfmore.Hes_______hisnewdrawingtotheclass—everyonesaiditwasgreat.Let'stakeac_______andtrythatnewrestaurantdowntown.Shefeltp_______whenshefinishedherfirstmarathon.Theteamworkedtogethertos_______theproblem—theytriedmanynewways.I'mgoingtoc_______myhobbyfromreadingtopainting.Hewasa_______totrybungeejumping,buthisfriendsencouragedhim.Weneedtop_______theguitarfor30minuteseverydaytogetbetter.Thenewstudentwantstom_______friendsbyjoiningthebasketballclub.Tryingnewthingscanbedifficult,butit'salwaysw_______it.Shewrotead_______aboutherexperienceoftryingrockclimbing.三、用括號里單詞的正確形式完成句子.Mysister_______(try)tomakeacakeyesterday,butitwastoosweet.They_______(plan)totryanewboardgamethisweekend.Youshould_______(practise)speakingEnglisheverydaytoimprove.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet,buthewantstotryanewgame.Let's_______(join)thedanceclub—manystudentsaretryingit.She_______(feel)nervouswhenshefirsttriedpublicspeaking.We_______(have)agreattimetryingnewfoodsatthefestivallastweek._______(be)braveandtrythatrollercoaster—it'sfun!He_______(teach)himselftoplaythedrumsbywatchingvideos.Theteacher_______(encourage)ustotrynewwaystosolvetheproblem.They_______(notwant)totryhikingbefore,butnowtheyloveit.Youneed_______(be)patientwhentryingtolearnanewskill.Mydad_______(buy)anewcamerasowecantryphotography.Shekept_______(smile)evenwhenshefailedthefirsttry._______(try)newthingsisagoodwaytomakelifeinteresting.We_______(visit)afarmlastmonthandtriedmilkingacow.He_______(can)notswimlastyear,butnowhecanaftertryinghard.Let's_______(prepare)sometoolsbeforetryingtofixthebike.She_______(share)herexperienceoftryingskydivingwiththeclass.They_______(keep)tryinguntiltheyfinallysucceeded.You_______(should)notgiveupwhentryingsomethingdifficult.Mybrother_______(start)tolearnFrenchlastweek—hewantstotryit.We_______(watch)avideoabouttryingnewsportsinclassyesterday.She_______(find)iteasytomakefriendsaftertryingtobemoreoutgoing._______(notbe)afraid—everyonefailswhentryingnewthingsatfirst.He_______(spend)twohourstryingtosolvethemathproblem.They_______(invite)ustotrytheirnewrecipefordinner.Tryingnewthings_______(help)usgrowmoreconfident.She_______(write)aletterabouthernewhobbytoherpenpal.We_______(need)tobringanotebookwhentryingthescienceexperiment.He_______(fall)offtheskateboard,buthetriedagainimmediately.Let's_______(discuss)whichnewactivitytotryfirst.She_______(become)betteratpaintingaftertryingitforamonth.They_______(notknow)howtoplaythegame,buttheywanttotry._______(you/ever/try)Japanesefood?It'sdelicious!四、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子.Mybrother_____________________(開始嘗試)playingtennislastsummer.Youshould_____________________(相信自己)whentryingnewthings.They______________(準(zhǔn)備好)totrythenewrollercoasterinthepark.Let's_____________________(互相幫助)whentryingtofinishtheproject.She______________(害怕)totryswimmingbecauseshecan'tfloat.Tryingnewhobbies____________________________(能讓生活有趣).We______________(討論)whichnewbooktoreadinthereadingclub.He_____________________(成功做到)climbthemountainafterthreetries.Theteachertoldusto_____________________(保持嘗試)evenifwefail.______________(不要擔(dān)心)theresult—justenjoytryingnewthings.She______________(學(xué)會)cooknoodlesbywatchinghermom.They_____________________(計劃參加)the"NewTalentShow"nextweek.Tryingnewsports_____________________(對健康有益)forteenagers.He______________(感到興奮)whenhefirsttriedparagliding.Let's______________(制定計劃)totrycampingthisautumn.She_____________________(花時間)practisingtheguitareveryday.We______________(遇見)manynewfriendswhentryingthedramaclub.______________(為什么不)trythatnewcaféonthestreetcorner?He______________(告訴我們)hisexperienceoftryingtolivealone.Tryingnewthings_____________________(教會我們)tobemoreindependent.She______________(決定)trylearningtoplaytheviolinthisterm.They_____________________(互相鼓勵)totrythehighjump.We______________(需要帶)somewaterwhentryingtohikethehill.He______________(發(fā)現(xiàn))anewinterestinpaintingaftertryingit.______________(記住)tobepatientwhentryinganewskill.She______________(分享)hernewtoywithfriendstomakethemhappy.Tryingtosolvetheproblem_____________________(花費我們)twohours.They______________(失敗)thefirsttime,buttriedagainandsucceeded.Let's______________(參加)the"TryingNewThings"workshopthisweekend.He______________(變得更自信)aftertryingpublicspeaking.She______________(害怕)tryingnewfoodbecauseofthestrangetaste.We______________(享受)tryingtomakemodelplanesinthescienceclass.Tryingnewactivities_____________________(幫助我們)makemorefriends.He______________(堅持)tryingtorideabikeuntilhecoulddoit.______________(你曾經(jīng))triedtowriteapoem?It'sagoodexperience.Unit1詞匯綜合運用精練答案解析一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號里單詞的正確形式或漢語提示填空。Passage1chose解析：根據(jù)"Lastweek"可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，choose的過去式是chose。followed解析：與前文"made"保持時態(tài)一致，用一般過去時，follow的過去式是followed。nervous解析：漢語提示“緊張的”對應(yīng)形容詞nervous，在句中作表語。decided解析：全文為過去時態(tài)，decide的過去式是decided。practising解析：keep后接動名詞形式，practise的動名詞是practising。tried解析：描述過去發(fā)生的動作，try的過去式是tried。rode解析：與前文"wasscared"時態(tài)一致，ride的過去式是rode。discover解析：漢語提示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”對應(yīng)動詞discover，help后接動詞原形。something解析：不定代詞something用于肯定句，此處表示“一些有用的東西”。open解析：keep后接形容詞作表語，open表示“愿意接受的”，符合句意。Passage2met解析：根據(jù)"Lastmonth"可知用一般過去時，meet的過去式是met。told解析：描述過去的動作，tell的過去式是told。beautiful解析：漢語提示“美麗的”對應(yīng)形容詞beautiful，修飾名詞flowers。climbed解析：與后文"took"保持時態(tài)一致，用一般過去時，climb的過去式是climbed。had解析：描述過去的野餐動作，have的過去式是had。tasted解析：主語是it（指代driedfruit），描述過去的味道，taste的過去式是tasted。learned解析：全文為過去時態(tài)，learn的過去式是learned（或learnt）。helped解析：與前文"wasnoteasy"時態(tài)一致，help的過去式是helped。taught解析：描述過去旅行帶來的影響，teach的過去式是taught。enjoyable解析：more后接形容詞構(gòu)成比較級，enjoy的形容詞形式是enjoyable，意為“令人愉快的”。二、根據(jù)句子中首字母提示完成填空。try解析：句意“不要害怕嘗試新運動”，結(jié)合首字母t，填try（嘗試）。started解析：句意“她上周開始學(xué)游泳”，starttodosth.表示“開始做某事”，結(jié)合首字母s和lastweek，填started。try解析：句意“小男孩想試穿大鞋子”，tryon表示“試穿”，結(jié)合首字母t，填try。succeed解析：句意“如果你努力，會成功通過考試”，succeedindoingsth.表示“成功做某事”，結(jié)合首字母s，填succeed。practises解析：句意“他每天晚上練習(xí)”，主語是he，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，結(jié)合首字母p，填practises。join解析：句意“讓我們加入‘新愛好俱樂部’”，join表示“加入組織”，結(jié)合首字母j，填join。try解析：tryone'sbest表示“盡某人最大努力”，結(jié)合首字母t，填try。fell解析：句意“他嘗試騎車時摔了下來”，falloff表示“摔下”，結(jié)合首字母f和語境，填fell（過去式）。describe解析：句意“老師讓我們描述新經(jīng)歷”，describe表示“描述”，結(jié)合首字母d，填describe。help解析：句意“嘗試新事物幫助我們成長”，help表示“幫助”，結(jié)合首字母h，填help。borrowed解析：句意“她從圖書館借了一本新書”，borrow...from表示“從……借”，結(jié)合首字母b和語境，填borrowed（過去式）。managed解析：managetodosth.表示“設(shè)法做到某事”，結(jié)合首字母m，填managed（過去式）。prepare解析：preparefor表示“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，結(jié)合首字母p，填prepare。ready解析：bereadytodosth.表示“愿意做某事”，結(jié)合首字母r，填ready。attended解析：句意“學(xué)生們參加會議討論新愛好”，attendameeting表示“參加會議”，結(jié)合首字母a，填attended（過去式）。want解析：句意“我想有一天嘗試跳傘”，wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”，結(jié)合首字母w，填want。learn解析：句意“你能從嘗試新事物中學(xué)到很多”，learnfrom表示“從……學(xué)習(xí)”，結(jié)合首字母l，填learn。encouraged解析：encouragesb.todosth.表示“鼓勵某人做某事”，結(jié)合首字母e和語境，填encouraged（過去式）。discussion解析：haveadiscussionabout表示“討論……”，結(jié)合首字母d，填discussion（名詞）。confidence解析：句意“嘗試新事物幫助建立自信”，confidence表示“自信”，結(jié)合首字母c，填confidence。showed解析：showsth.tosb.表示“向某人展示某物”，結(jié)合首字母s和語境，填showed（過去式）。chance解析：takeachance表示“冒險嘗試”，結(jié)合首字母c，填chance。proud解析：句意“她完成第一次馬拉松時感到自豪”，proud表示“自豪的”，結(jié)合首字母p，填proud。solve解析：句意“團(tuán)隊合作解決問題”，solvetheproblem表示“解決問題”，結(jié)合首字母s，填solve。change解析：句意“我要把愛好從閱讀改成繪畫”，change表示“改變”，結(jié)合首字母c，填change。afraid解析：beafraidtodosth.表示“害怕做某事”，結(jié)合首字母a，填afraid。practise解析：句意“我們需要每天練吉他30分鐘”，practise表示“練習(xí)”，結(jié)合首字母p，填practise。make解析：makefriends表示“交朋友”，結(jié)合首字母m，填make。worth解析：beworthit表示“值得”，結(jié)合首字母w，填worth。diary解析：句意“她寫了一篇關(guān)于嘗試攀巖的日記”，diary表示“日記”，結(jié)合首字母d，填diary。三、用括號里單詞的正確形式完成句子。tried解析：根據(jù)"yesterday"可知用一般過去時，try的過去式是tried。areplanning解析：句意“他們正計劃這周末嘗試新桌游”，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來計劃，填areplanning。practise解析：should后接動詞原形，填practise。hasn'tfinished解析：根據(jù)"yet"可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，否定形式為hasn'tfinished（主語是he）。join解析：let's后接動詞原形，填join。felt解析：描述過去“第一次嘗試演講時的感受”，用一般過去時，feel的過去式是felt。had解析：根據(jù)"lastweek"可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。Be解析：祈使句以動詞原形開頭，bebrave表示“勇敢點”，填Be（大寫）。taught解析：句意“他通過看視頻自學(xué)打鼓”，動作發(fā)生在過去，teach的過去式是taught。encourages解析：描述常態(tài)，主語是theteacher，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，填encourages。didn'twant解析：根據(jù)"before"和“現(xiàn)在喜歡”可知過去“不想嘗試”，用一般過去時否定形式，填didn'twant。tobe解析：needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”，填tobe。bought解析：句意“爸爸買了新相機(jī)，這樣我們可以嘗試攝影”，動作發(fā)生在過去，buy的過去式是bought。smiling解析：keep后接動名詞，填smiling。Trying解析：動名詞作主語，表示“嘗試新事物”，填Trying（大寫）。visited解析：根據(jù)"lastmonth"可知用一般過去時，visit的過去式是visited。could解析：根據(jù)"lastyear"可知用can的過去式could。prepare解析：let's后接動詞原形，填prepare。shared解析：描述過去“分享經(jīng)歷”的動作，share的過去式是shared。kept解析：根據(jù)"untiltheysucceeded"可知用一般過去時，keep的過去式是kept。should解析：句意“嘗試?yán)щy的事情時不應(yīng)該放棄”，填should（否定形式已由not體現(xiàn)）。started解析：根據(jù)"lastweek"可知用一般過去時，start的過去式是started。watched解析：根據(jù)"yesterday"可知用一般過去時，watch的過去式是watched。found解析：描述過去“發(fā)現(xiàn)交朋友變?nèi)菀住?，find的過去式是found。Don'tbe解析：祈使句否定形式，Don't+動詞原形，填Don'tbe。spent解析：spendtimedoingsth.表示“花時間做某事”，動作發(fā)生在過去，填spent。invited解析：句意“他們邀請我們嘗試新食譜”，動作發(fā)生在過去，invite的過去式是invited。helps解析：動名詞短語"Tryingnewthings"作主語，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，填helps。wrote解析：描述過去“寫信”的動作，write的過去式是wrote。need解析：句意“嘗試科學(xué)實驗時我們需要帶筆記本”，用一般現(xiàn)在時，填need。fell解析：根據(jù)"buthetriedagain"可知用一般過去時，fall的過去式是fell。discuss解析：let's后接動詞原形，填discuss。became解析：根據(jù)"aftertryingitforamonth"可知用一般過去時，become的過去式是became。don'tknow解析：描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時否定形式，填don'tknow。Haveyouevertried解析：根據(jù)"ever"可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為Have+主語+過去分詞，填Haveyouevertried。四、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子。startedtotry解析：“開始嘗試”對應(yīng)starttotry，根據(jù)"lastsummer"用一般過去時，填startedtotry。believeinyourself解析：“相信自己”對應(yīng)believeinyourself，should后接動詞原形。areready解析：“準(zhǔn)備好”對應(yīng)beready，主語是they，填areready。helpeachother解析：“互相幫助”對應(yīng)helpeachother，let's后接動詞原形。isafraid解析：“害怕”對應(yīng)beafraid，主語是she，填isafraid。canmakelifeinteresting解析：“能讓生活有趣”對應(yīng)canmakelifeinteresting，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。discussedabout解析：“討論”對應(yīng)discussabout，結(jié)合語境用一般過去時，填discussedabout。managedto解析：“成功做到”對應(yīng)manageto，結(jié)合語境用一般過去時，填managedto。keeptrying解析：“保持嘗試”對應(yīng)keeptrying，tellsb.to后接動詞原形。Don'tworry解析：“不要擔(dān)心”對應(yīng)Don