5年中考（2021-2025）1年模擬英語真題分類匯編專題04閱讀理解之五選五（2025·河南·中考真題）Puttingthingsoffissomethingalotofstudentsaretroubledwith．Betweenschoolwork,after-schoolactivitiesandeverydayworries,therearetoomanythingsyouhavetodealwitheveryday．1Youmightstartfallingbehindandyourgradesmightgetlower．Onesmartwaytofightbackistobreakbigtasksintotinypieces．Hugeprojectscanfeellikeamountain．Butifyoucutthemintosmallersteps,itwillmakeitlessscary(可怕的)．2Justtellyourself,“Today,I’llchoosemytopicandwritealittle．I’lltakecareofmoretomorrow．”stepbystep,itgetsdone．The“workandrest”wayisalsoasmartchoiceforbeingproductive．Setatimerfor25minutes-goallin,fullattention．3Havesomecookies．Walkaround．Onceyougetgoing,it’seasiertokeepitup．4PutawayyourMP3playerandanykindoftoys．Findaquietplacewhereyouwon’tgetinterrupted(打擾)atall．Thelessnoise,thebetteryourbraincanlockin．Anddon’tforgettotreatyourself．Forexample,listentoyourfavoritesong,orwatchaninterestingTVprogram．Theselittlethingskeepyougoing．5Finally,youaresuretoseethepayoff．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Thentakeafive-minutebreak．B．Also,stayawayfromwhatpullsyourattention．C．Forexample,you’vegottowriteafivepaper．D．Butifyoukeepputtingthemoff,theycansnowball．E．Changedoesn’thappenovernight,sosticktoiteveryday．（2024·河南·中考真題）Someofthejobswhichwerecommonfiftyyearsagoarealmostnotseennow,andsomethatarepopulartodaymaydisappearintwentyyears．5SpacetourguidePeoplehavebeenexpectinganexcitingtravelinspace．7AnyonewhowantstoseetheSunrisingandsettingovertheEarthwillbeabletotaketripstospace．Andforatripofthiskind,travelerswillneedatourguide—someonewhocanexplaintothemwhattheyareseeingandhelpkeepthemsafe．8AIpsychologist(心理學家)AIisusedformoreandmorepracticalwork．Andmachineswillbecomemorehumanlike．9AnAIpsychologistwouldneedtounderstandaboutbothpsychologyandtechnology．Itwouldbethisperson’sjobtomakesurethatfuturesupercomputersworkedwell．Human-technologyintegration(融合)specialistWithallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem．Sohuman-technologyintegrationspecialistsmightbeveryimportant．10Theywouldlookatallthetechnologiesapersoncoulduseandadviseonthebestonesandhowtogetthemostoutofthem．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Itwillsooncometrueformanypeople．B．Theywillneedengineersfortheir“minds”．C．Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies．D．Sohaveyoueverwonderedwhatfuturejobsmightbewanted?E．Thepersonwhowilldothisjobhastobeagoodcommunicator．（2023·河南·中考真題）HaveyouheardofOliverTwistorPeterPan?Thesearejustsomeofthecharacters(角色)thathavebeencreatedbyBritishwriters．GeoffreyChaucerwasafamouspoetinthe1300s．HewrotepoeticshortstoriesaboutpeopletravellingtoCanterbury．11ProbablythemostfamousBritishwriterwasWilliamShakespeare．Inthelate1500sandearly1600s,Shakespearewroteplaysthatbecamefamousallovertheworld．12Someofhisplayswerecomedies,suchasTwelfthNight,othersweretragedies(悲劇),suchasKingLear．13Earlystorieswereoftenprintedachapter(章節(jié))atatimeinanewspaper．Peoplewouldhavetogetthenewspapereveryweektoreadthewholestory．Oneofthemostfamousstories,OliverTwist,waswrittenbyCharlesDickensatthattime．14Maybeyouhaveheardofsomeofthem．RobertLouisStevensonwrotetheadventurenovelTreasureIsland．J．M．BarriewrotePeterPanandLewisCarrollwroteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland．DoyouknowateddybearcalledWinniethePooh?15Anditisstilloneofchildren’sfavoritecharacters．TherearesomanyfamouscharactersinBritishplays,novelsandpoetry．Whatothercharactersdoyouknow?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．ItwascreatedbyA．A．Milne．B．Theyarestillverypopulartoday．C．Britishpeoplelovereadingstories．D．ThestoriesarecalledTheCanterburyTales．E．Therearemanychildren’sbooksbyBritishwriters．（2022·河南·中考真題）Haveyouevertriedwritingapoem?Maybeyouthinkitisimpossibleespeciallyifyoudonotthinkyouarenaturallycreative．Butifyoufollowthestepsbelow,youcanalsowriteabetterpoemthanyouexpected．16◆Pickatheme(主題)thatinterestsyou．Findthethemethatyouareinterestedin．17“Loveandfriendship”isalwaysthethemeforapoem．◆Chooseaformforyourpoem．Getyourcreativemindsworkingbypickingapoeticform．Youmaychooseapoeticformthatyoufindeasy．◆Useyourimaginations．Youshouldalwaystrytodescribesomethingusingthefivesenses．18Usingimaginationswillleadyourreadersintotheworldofyourpoemandmakeimages(意象)comealiveforthem．◆19Youcoulduse“theheartofstone”,“aswhiteassnow”andsoon．Withtheseexpressions,yourpoemwillbedifferent．Theycanmakeyourpoemapieceofwonderfulworktoyourreaders．◆Readthepoemoutloud．Onceyouhavecompletedapoem,youshouldreaditaloudtoyourself．20Payattentiontohoweachlineofyourpoemmovesintothenextsmoothly．Keepapenclosebysoyoucanmarkanylinesorwordsthatsounddifficultandstrange．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Makeuseofspecialexpressions．B．Startyourpoemwithaclearidea．C．Noticehowthewordssoundonthepage．D．Theyaresmell,taste,touch,sightandsound．E．Youwillbeproudtoshareitwithyourfriends．（2021·河南·中考真題）Amindmapisbasicallyatoolthatconnectsinformationaroundacentralsubject．Itcanhelpyoumakeaknowledgebanktosolveproblems．Astudentrecentlysaid,“Ithoughtmindmappingwouldtakealotoftimetodobutinfactitsavesmetime．21Howtomakeamindmap?Nowfollowthesestepsformakingwonderfulmindmaps．22Why?Becausestartinginthecenterletsyourbrainspreadoutinalldirectionsandexpressitselfmorefreelyandnaturally．Useapictureforyourcentralidea．Why?Becauseapictureisworthathousandwordsandhelpsyouuseyourimagination．23Ithelpsgetyourattentionandmakesyouwork

excitedly!Connectyourmainbranches(分支)tothecentralpictureandconnectyoursecond-and-third-levelbranchestothefirstandsecondlevels,etc．Why?Becauseyourbrainworksbyconnection．24Ifyouconnectthebranches,youwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily．Useonekeywordeveryline．Why?Becauseeverysinglekeywordcanmakeyoulearnmoreclearlyandeasily．25Why?Becauseeachpicture,justlikethecentralpicture,isalsoworthathousandwords．So,ifyouhave10picturesinyourmindmap,theyarealreadyworth10,000wordsofnotes．Trytousemorecolors．Why?Becausecolorsareasexcitingtoyourbrainaspictures．Coloraddsgreatenergytoyourcreativethinking,andisfun!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Startinthecenterofapage．B．Usepicturesasmanyaspossible．C．Acentralpictureismoreinteresting．D．Idon’thavetoreadmynotesoverandoveragain．E．Itlikestoconnecttwo,orthree,orfourthingstogether．Passage1（2025·河南南陽·三模）OnDecember4,2024,theUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)addedtheSpringFestivaltotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(《人類非物質文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄》)．1TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina．TheSpringFestivalisallaboutfamily．2DuringtheSpringFestival,manypeoplewillreturntotheirhometownsfromdifferentplacesandgettogetherwiththeirfamily．CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivallastfor15daysandalwaysendwiththeLanternFestival．3Itissaidthatpeoplecelebrateatatimewhentheytrytodriveawayamonster(怪物)byusingtheredcolorandsettingofffireworks．Redisasymbolofbeinglucky,peacefulandwealthy．Housesandstreetsoutsidehavebeenfilledwithredsilkbanners(橫幅)andmessagesofgoodwill．Fireworksbringnewhopeforthefuture．4OnNewYear’sEve,peopleeatdumplings,fish,meatballsandricecakesfordinner．Apartfromthesetraditions,manyothertraditions,suchaspapercuttinganddragondance,arealsocelebratedinChinaandsomeAsiancountries．5Theyalsobringgoodmemoriesforpeople．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A．Theycreatethehappiestdaysforpeople．B．Andtheycanalsokeepoffthebadluckfromthepastyear．C．ThereisatraditionalChinesestoryabouttheSpringFestival．D．InChina,peoplehavedeepfeelingsfortheirfamilymembers．E．Chinanowhas44thingsontheintangibleculturalheritagelist．Passage2（2025·河南周口·三模）Beforeabigcompetition,ifyoucouldchoosewhetheryoufinishthirdorsecond,youwillchoosesecond,right?6Thestudyfromthemid-1990s,basedonastudyofathletes’feelingsattheBarcelonaOlympics,foundthatbronzemedalists(銅牌得主)weremuchhappierthansilvermedalists．7Themostpopularexplanationisthatsilvermedalistshaveakindof“imaginarythinking”．8Forexample,thesilvermedalistoftherunningeventmaythinkthatifhehadrunalittlefaster,hecouldhavewonthegoldmedal．However,thoseinthethirdplacearerelieved(感到寬慰的)thattheymanagedtogetamedal．Amonggoldandbronzemedalists,thebettertheirperformanceswere,thehappiertheylooked．Butthiswasn’tthecaseforsilvermedalists．9AstudyofathletesattheRioOlympicsactuallyfoundverysmalldifferencesinthehappinessshownbysilverandbronzemedalists．Buttheirpost-competition(賽后)interviewsshoweditisreallydisappointingtocomesecond．Thesilvermedalistsshowedtheirdisappointmentbytalkingmuchmoreaboutwhatmighthavebeen．Inshort,ifyoueverfindyourselfsadinthesecondplace,trythinkingmorelikethebronzemedalists．10Indailylife,youcanalsolearnfrombronzemedalists．Insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyouareshortof,behappythatyouhaveperformedaswellasyoudid!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．However,astudyhasshownanunexpectedresult．B．Thiswayofthinkingisn’tjustinthefieldofsports．C．Ofcourse,goldmedalistswerealwaysthehappiestones．D．Theyoftenimaginewhatmighthavebeeniftheyhadpushedharder．E．Perhapsbecausethebettertheyperform,themoretheyregretnothavingwon．Passage3（2025·河南洛陽·一模）Whetheryou’reajuniororasenior,developingthefollowingskillswillhelpyouachievesuccessinschoolandinlife．Timemanagement．Therearejust24hoursineachday．11High-schoolstudentshaveabout35hours’classtimeperweek．Soyoushouldbewiseinmanagingtime,whichhelpsyoumakefulluseofeachday．Goodstudyhabits．12Ifnot,there’sstilltimetodevelopthem．Goodstudyhabitsincludethefollowing:①Alwaysbepreparedforclass,andattendclassesontime．②Finishhomeworkintime．Onlywhenyourhomeworkisfinishedcanyouhavefreetimetodootherthings．13③Setaside(留出)quiettimeeachdayforstudy,evenifyoudon’thavehomeworkoratestthenextday．Goodnotetaking．Youcan’tpossiblywritedowneverythingtheteachersayssincewetalkataspeedofabout225wordsperminute．14Note-takingshouldbeinawaywhichisthemosthelpfultoyou．Forexample,youcantrywritingnotesondifferentcoloredcards．Youcancompareyournoteswithyourclassmates’tolearnfromthem．Ifyoureallyhaveaproblemwithnote-taking,youmightaskyourteacherifyoucanrecorddailylessons．Dowhateverittakes!

15Reviewyournotesdailyratherthanstudyforteststhenightbefore．Gooveryournoteseachdaywhilethelecture(講課)isstillfreshinyourmindandaddanymissingpieces．Astimegoesby,you’llimproveyourlearningandbuildtowardsyourfinalgoal:tomasterthesubjectorskill．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A．Reviewofdailynotes．B．Soputyourhomeworkfirst．C．Ifyou’vegotthem,it’sgreat．D．Howyoudowiththattimemakesthedifference．E．Butyoudoneedtowritedowntheimportantmaterials．Passage4（2025·河南南陽·三模）Whetherit’sasportsmatchorabikeracewithyourfriends,noonewinseverytime．Thingsdon’talwaysturnoutthewayyouwantandlosingisapartoflife．Losingcanbedisappointingandsad．However,learningtolosewellcanturnthesefeelingsaroundandhelpyousucceednexttime．16ManageyourfeelingsIt’snaturaltofeeldisappointedwhenyoulose．17Forexample,takeadeepbreath,draworgoforawalk．Trytofindthehumorinwhathashappened,andkeepasmileonyourface—eventhoughitmaybehardforyoutogiveanaturalsmile．Losewithgrace(體面)Trytobehappyforotherswhentheywin．18Ifothersjudgeyouforlosing,letthemdoso．Youknowwhoyouare,andyoudon’tneedtoexplainyourselftosomeoneelsewhodoesn’tknowyourheart．Beyourowncenter．TrytolearnfromwhathappenedTrytothinkaboutwhathappened．Didyoupracticewellforthematch?Didyourteamcommunicatewell?Findoutwhatyoucandotostopthisfromhappeningagain．19KeepplayingthegameNomatterwhatledtoyourfailure,makesurethatyoudon’tletitstopyoufromdoingwhatyoulove．Mostpeoplehavetofacefailure—includingwinners．20Youmayregretitlaterifyougiveupbecauseoffailure．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Findwaystocheeryourselfup．B．Shakehandswiththem,andsay“welldone”．C．Thesefollowingtipsmighthelpyouwithit．D．Payattentiontothefutureanddobetternexttime．E．You’llnevermakeprogressifyoudon’tkeeptrying．Passage5（2025·河南平頂山·三模）Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations．InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime．InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss．InKorea,peopleusuallybow,DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手禮)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina．21TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”．Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute．22PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon．Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute．23ItstartedintheWesternZhouDynasty．Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器)．Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness．LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother．24Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention．Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest．Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenrighthandputonthetopofthelefthand．Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(額頭)andbenddown．25Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit．B．Thewaytomakefistandpalmsalute．C．Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D．Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes．E．Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3,000years．Passage6（2025·河南駐馬店·三模）Mostofusknowwhatit’sliketogetpresentsfromfriends．Whetherit’sforabirthdayorothercelebrations,it’shardtobeattheexcitementofopeningaboxtofindsomethingthat’sunexpectedandfitsyouwell．Now,imagineifyoucouldgetthesamefeelingwhenyougoshoppingforyourself．26Mysteryboxesarenotanewidea．PeopledidthisinstoresinJapanintheearly20thcentury．Theysellagroupofdifferentproductsmorecheaplythannormal．27Allkindsofmysteryboxesareavailable:fashionboxes,foodboxes,beautyboxesandsoon．Thepleasantsurpriseisnottheonlyamazingthingaboutmysteryboxes．Theyalsoallowpeopletotrynewthings．Seasonalvegetableboxesmightleadpeopletolearntocooknewmeals．Theycanalsohelppeopletosavemoney—astheseproductsareoftenfarmoreexpensivethanwhentheyareinthemysteryboxes．Forsellersthebenefit(收益)isclear．28BritishfashionmysteryboxbossMarioMaherexplainshowmysteryboxescanhelptomakethewasteless．Ifsomeoftheseproductsarenotsoldinthemysteryboxes,theywillprobablybethrownaway．However,thereisadownsidetomysteryboxeswhenyoubuythem．Youdon’tknowwhatyou’llget．29Andthereisalsotheriskforcheatstosellproductsinthemysteryboxmoreexpensively．So,whatdoyouthinkofmysteryboxes?30Aretheyawayofmakingshoppingmoreexciting,moredisappointing,orworse—cheating?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Aretheyafunwayofmakingwasteless?B．Itmaybethatthegoodsinsidearenottoyourtaste．C．That’sthefeelingthatmysteryboxeshopetogiveyou．D．That’sbecauseitallowsthemtoselltheirunwantedproductsintheirstores．E．Thekeythingisthatcustomersdon’tknowwhat’sintheboxbeforetheybuy．Passage7（2025·河南駐馬店·三模）Chinesecalligraphy,animportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture,hasahistoryof4,000to5,000years．ItstartedinChinaandspreadtootherpartsofAsiaalongwithChineseculture．31So,whenyoupracticecalligraphy,it’simportanttopayattentiontothechangesofthestrokes(筆畫)andthespacesbetweencharacters．Thereweremanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory．WangXizhiandYanZhenqingareamongthebest-knownones．32Today,theircalligraphyworkscanbeseenonthewallsofoffices,shops,hotelsandmanyotherplaces．33“IfIliveinChina,I’llbecomeacalligrapherratherthanapainterforsure,”hesaid．Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyiscalligraphybrushes．Theyareusuallymadefromthehairofdifferentanimals．34Duringthelessons,theycanlearnhowtowritedifferentstrokesofChinesecharacters．Ifyou’reinterestedinit,youmaystartpracticingwithateacherrightaway．Calligraphy,anamazingtraditionalartform,showsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty．35Theydon’tdoittobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoythepeacefulmind．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A．LotsofChinesepeople,oldandyoung,practicecalligraphyoften．B．Peoplecaneventelltheirfeelingsandpersonalitiesfromtheirworks．C．It’stheartofwritingChinesecharactersandrulesofwritingwithabrush．D．Practicingcalligraphytakesalotoftime,andmanypeopletakelessonstolearnit．E．Picasso,theworld-famousartist,fellinlovewithChinesecalligraphyoncehesawZhangDaqian’sworks．Passage8（2025·河南信陽·三模）“Quick,pickitup—youcanstilleatthat!”We’veallheardthissayingaboutthe“five-secondrule”:iffoodispickedupquicklyafterfalling,manybelieveit’ssafetoeat．36ScientistNicholasAicherfromIllinoisputtheruletothetest．Inhisstudy,hecheckedhowmanybacteria(細菌)gotonfoodthattouchedthefloorfordifferenttimes—fromonesecondtooneminute．37Andoveramillionpeoplewatchedhisvideowhichledtoheateddiscussions．Thefindingswereclear:Allfoodsamples(樣本)hadbacteria,evenafterjustonesecond．“Lookslikeevenzerosecondsistoolong,”Aichersaid．Surprisingly,foodleftforfivesecondshadaboutthesamebacteriaasfoodleftforsixtyseconds．38Manypeoplewhosawthevideostillsaidtheywouldfollowtherule．OneTikTokusersaid,“I’vealwaysdonethisandnevergotsick．”O(jiān)thersmentionednotwantingtowastefood．Sowhat’smoreimportant—savingfoodorstayinghealthy?Theanswerisn’tsimple．39Ifyoueatfoodwithit,youmightgetill．Butifyourhomeisclean,theriskissmaller．It’sgoodtoavoidwastingfood,butsafetymatterstoo．40Beforeusingthefive-secondrule,think:Howcleanisthisfloor?Whenwasitlastcleaned?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A．HesharedhisresultsonTikTok．B．Thisshowstherulemightnotbetrue．C．Buthowmuchtruthistheretothiscommonbelief?D．DirtyfloorscangrowharmfulbacterialikeSalmonella．E．Makingsmartchoiceshelpsbalancefoodsafetywithreducingwaste．Passage9（2025·河南周口·三模）Goalsarelikemapsthathelpusreachourdreams．Theyturnbigideasintoclearsteps,soweknowwheretoputourtimeandenergy．41Butwithgoals,westayactiveandfindthemeaninginwhatwedo．ClearGoalsShowtheWay42Theybreakbigdreamsintosmalltasks．Forexample,insteadofsaying“IwanttobegoodatEnglish”,agoallike“Iwilllearn10newwordseveryday”showsaclearway．Thishelpsusavoiddistractions(使人分心的事)anduseourtimewisely．GoalsHelpUsGrowWorkingtowardgoalsteachesusimportantskills．Whenwefacechallenges,goalspushustotrynewwaystosolveproblems．43Evenifwefail,welearnlessonsthatprepareusforfuturesuccess．GoalsHelpBuildSelf-Discipline(自律)44Whenweplandailytasks,welearntomanagetimeandavoidlaziness．Overtime,thisself-disciplinemakesusmoreresponsibleandpreparesusforbiggerchallenges．GoalsMakeLifeMeaningful45Goalshelpusseeprogressandwefeelproudofwhatwehaveachieved．Whetherit’ssavingmoneyforagiftorimprovinggrades,goalsturnwishesintorealresults．Bysettinggoals,wetakecontrolofourfutureandgrowintoabetterperson．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順A．Withoutgoals,wemightfeellost．B．Havinggoalsmakesusexcited．C．Settinggoalshelpsusdevelopgoodhabits．D．Overtime,thisbuildsconfidenceandmakesusstronger．E．Goalsactasaguidetokeepusmovingintherightdirection．Passage10（2025·河南平頂山·三模）Myphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-battery(電量低)sign．WhatifIdidn’trecharge(充電)it—no,thatwouldstressmeout．ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp．Buthow?46Turnyourattentiontojoy．Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent．Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for．Smilingcanreducestress．47Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto．Workyourstressout．Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain．Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies．48Itcanchangehowyoufeel．Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup．49Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger．Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds．Lifeisshort．50Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Joycanrechargeus．B．Relaxyourselfingreen．C．It’sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery．D．Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself．E．Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress．Passage11（2025·河南信陽·三模）Colorplaysanimportantroleinshapingtheworld．51Thisisknownascolorpsychology(心理學),whichstudieshowcolorsinfluencehumanfeelingsandacts．52Warmcolors,suchasred,yellow,andorange,areconnectedwithfeelingslikejoy,anger,andexcitement．Ontheotherhand,coolcolorslikegreen,purple,andbluehaveacalmingandrelaxinginfluence．Buttheycanalsobringaboutfeelingsofsadness．53Brightercolorsusuallygivecourage,whiledarkeronesmakepeoplefeeleasyandcomfortable．54Blue,forexample,cancreateasenseofcalmifit’spale,orlonelinessifit’sdark．Greenhasastrongconnectionwithnature,bringingfreshfeelingsthatweoftenexperienceinthenaturalworld．Yellowbringsushappinessandmakesusfeelactiveandcheerful．Redmightbethemostpowerfulcolorthatcanaffectourmood．55Theinfluenceofcoloronpeople’sfeelingsishuge．Somecolorscanevenhelptreatnervouspeople．Thinkofyourfavoritecolorandthewayitinfluencesyourmood．Itmighttellyoumoreaboutyourselfthanyourealize．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Itstandsforlove,anger,orgoodluck．B．Colorsarecommonlydividedintowarmandcoolcolors．C．Whatfeelingdoeseachcoloroftherainbowbringabout?D．Themoodofacoloralsodependsonhowdarkorlightitis．E．Colorscaninfluencehumanfeelingsandbeusedinmanyfields．Passage12（2025·河南周口·三模）Areyoushyaboutsingingbecauseyouthinkyou’rebadatit?Well,youshouldn’tbe．Singingisforeveryone,andwecanallbenefitfromit．Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofsingingisthatitmakesyoufeelbetter．56Thosehelpyoubeinamorepleasantmood．Also,singingworksyourlungs(肺)．57Becauseofthat,doctorsusesingingtohelppeoplewithlungproblems．Singinghasotherhealthbenefits．Itnotonlyreducesyourstresslevelbutalsoimprovesyourmemory．Whenyousingalongtoasong,youfocusonyourbreathingandthewords．58Thebenefitsofsingingdon’tendthere．Throughsinging,youcanexpressyourselfandyouremotions．Then,ifyousinginpublic,peoplecangettoknowyouandfeelwhatyoufeel．Yoursingingmayeventouchpeople．Itmaybringthemjoy,easetheirpain,orhelpinotherways．59Youseethatithasvalueandcanaffectothers．Inturn,thathelpsyoudevelopmoreconfidenceinyourself．What’smore,ifyousingwithothers,youlearntoworktowardacommongoal．60So,singwhatyouwant,whereyouwant,andhowyouwant．Also,don’tbeafraidtosingwithkids．Theyandeveryonecanbenefitfromsinging!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Thatreducesstressandworksyourmind．B．Itmakesthemstrongerandabletoholdmoreair．C．It’sabigdealwhenpeopleconnecttoyoursinging．D．Whenyousing,yourbodyproducesmorehappychemicals．E．Thathelpsyoubuildconnectionsandafeelingofbelongingtoagroup．Passage14（2025·河南駐馬店·三模）It’softenhardforparentsandchildrentospendtimetalkingopenlywithoneanother．Parentsoftenfeeltheyarecrossingtheline．61It’snecessaryforchildrentotalkwiththeirparents．Areyouachildwhodoesn’tknowhowtotalktoyourparents?Ifso,hereareafewcommunicationskillstohelpyoutalk．Bebrave．Nomatterwhatthetopicis,talkingtoyourparentswillhelpreduceyourworries．62Theyalwaysknowmorethanyouthinkandtheyarealwaysreadytohelp．Don’tworrythatyourparent