（仁愛(ài)版）八年級(jí)上Unit6EarthandBeyondProjectandReviewLeadin01Project02Review030405060708ConsolidationSummaryExerciseHomeworkLanguagepoints學(xué)生能夠掌握與宇宙、行星相關(guān)的詞匯（如planet,distance,temperature等），理解并運(yùn)用描述天體特征的句型。激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)宇宙科學(xué)的興趣，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。能聽(tīng)懂關(guān)于宇宙科學(xué)相關(guān)的文本，準(zhǔn)確獲取關(guān)鍵信息；能流暢地向同伴介紹行星；能閱讀并理解宇宙相關(guān)的文章。Leadin

01LeadinWhat'syourfavoriteplanet?Andwhatdoyouknowaboutit?MyfavoriteplanetisMars.Iknowit'scalledtheRedPlanetbecauseitlooksred.LeadinWhat'syourfavoriteplanet?Andwhatdoyouknowaboutit?IlikeJupiter.It'sthebiggestplanetinthesolarsystem..Project02ProjectPairwork.ReadthefactfileofMercuryandintroduceittoyourpartner.Makingafactfileaboutaplanetdistance（距離）diameter（直徑）temperature（溫度）ProjectMakingafactfileaboutaplanetMercuryisaplanetinthesolarsystem.It'sabout58millionkilometersawayfromtheSun.Itsdiameterisaround4,880kilometers,whichisonlyalittlelargerthantheMoon.ThetemperatureonMercuryisveryhotduringthedaytimebutverycoldatnight.ProjectMakingafactfileaboutaplanetDesignafactfileforanotherplanetinthesolorsystem.FactFileofEarthDistancefromtheSun:about150millionkilometersawayfromtheSunProjectMakingafactfileaboutaplanetDesignafactfileforanotherplanetinthesolorsystem.Size:adiameterofabout12,742kilometersTemperature:hasamoderatetemperature,suitableforlivingthingsProjectWhatschoolactivitiabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheSunesdoyouhave?Designafactfileforanotherplanetinthesolorsystem.MakingafactfileaboutaplanetEarthadiameterofabout12,742kilometersabout150millionkilometersawayfromtheSunhasamoderatetemperature,suitableforlivingthingsProjectMakingafactfileaboutaplanetShareyourfactfileinclass.Putyourfactfilestogethertomakeaclassfactfileabouttheuniverse.“Hello,everyone!ThisisthefactfileofMars.Marsisabout228millionkilometersawayfromtheSun.Itsdiameterisaround6,779kilometers.ThetemperatureonMarsisverycold,withanaveragetemperatureofabout-60°C.”Review03ReviewDoyouknowwhothispersonis?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?IthinkheisNicolausCopernicus.Iheardhewasascientist.Irememberhehadsomeideasabouttheuniverse.ReviewPairwork.Listentothetextandfillintheblanks,thenretellthelifeofCopernicus.FebruaryItalyskytravel1543rightReviewWhatarethey?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?Thefirstonelookslikeablackhole.Iheardnothingcanescapefromit,notevenlight.It'sacomet.Ithasalongtail,andittravelsaroundthesun.ReviewReadthetextandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.hot

close

amazing

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lightmostamazinglightmemberscloserhotterConsolidation04ConsolidationDiscusstheinformationandmakesentences.PlanetAveragetemperatureSizeDistancefromtheSunMercuryhigherlargefarVenusthehighestlargerfartherEarthhighthelargestthefarthestExample:TheaveragetemperatureonEarthishigh.TheaveragetemperatureonMercuryishigherthanthatonEarth.TheaveragetemperatureonVenusisthehighestofthethreeplanets.ConsolidationDiscusstheinformationandmakesentences.原級(jí)：ThesizeofMercuryislarge.比較級(jí)：ThesizeofVenusislargerthanthatofMercury.最高級(jí)：ThesizeofEarthisthelargestofthethreeplanets.ConsolidationDiscusstheinformationandmakesentences.原級(jí)：ThedistancefromtheSuntoMercuryisfar.比較級(jí)：ThedistancefromtheSuntoVenusisfartherthanthattoMercury.最高級(jí)：ThedistancefromtheSuntoEarthisthefarthestofthethreeplanets.Summary05Vocabulary:planet,distance,temperature,member,light,amazing...Sentences:DistancefromtheSun:about...kilometersawayfromtheSun.Temperature:very...inthedaytimeandvery...atnight.Theearthandotherplanets...aroundthesun.FactFileofMercuryDistancefromtheSun:about58millionkilometersawayfromtheSunSize:adiameterofaround4,880kilometers—onlyalittlelargerthantheMoonTemperature:veryhotinthedaytimeandverycoldatnightLanguagepoints061.

Marsisabout228millionkilometersawayfromtheSun.“awayfrom”表“距離……有多遠(yuǎn)”，結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)詞+距離單位+awayfrom+地點(diǎn)”，描述物體間距離。eg:Thelibraryis3kilometersawayfrommyhouse.（圖書(shū)館離我家3公里遠(yuǎn)。）超市離學(xué)校有500米遠(yuǎn)。Thesupermarketis500meters____________theschool.awayfrom2.Isthereanylifeinouterspace?（外太空有生命嗎？）“therebe”表“某地存在某物/人”，be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)由后面的主語(yǔ)決定（thereis+單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞；thereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞）。eg:Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.（教室里有一些學(xué)生。）__________apeninmypencilcase.__________someflowersinthegarden.__________anywaterintheglass?（一般疑問(wèn)句）ThereisThereareIsthere07ExercisePleasechoosethecorrectanswerfromA,B,C.1.TheaveragetemperatureonVenusis______thanthatonMercury.A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest答案：B2.Earthis______planetintermsofsizeamongMercury,VenusandEarth.A.largeB.largerC.thelargestD.largest答案：C3.Nothingcanrunawayfromablackhole,noteven______.A.lightB.lightsC.lightedD.lighting答案：A4.Cometsare______ofthesolarsystem.A.memberB.membersC.member'sD.members'答案：B5.Whencometsget______tothesun,theybecomemuchhotter.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.closely答案：B1.Ablackholeisoneofthemost______thingsintheuniverse.答案：amazing2.Nothingaroundablackholecanrunaway,noteven______.答案：light3.Cometsare______ofthesolarsystem.答案：members4.Whencometsaregetting______toth