北師大版英語五年級下學期期末質量培優(yōu)試題測試題（附答案）一、單項選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with3．—_______themeatwithpotatoes?(

)—It’syummy.A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s4．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold5．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．aremake B．make C．aremaking6．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto7．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help8．There_____somewaterinthebottle.(

)A．is B．am C．are9．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will10．Turnright________thetrafficlights,thecinemais________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;in C．at;on11．The_______boyismycousin.Heis________yearsold.(

)A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．fifth;five D．five;fifth12．Cinderellaleavesashoe________.Manygirls_________.(

)A．behind;tryonit B．front;tryiton C．behind;tryiton D．beside;trythemon13．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto14．—What’sthematterwith_______?(

)—He________atoothache.A．he;have B．he;has C．him;have D．him;has15．I'mgood________English.(

)A．to B．on C．at二、用單詞適當形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.18．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).19．Mrs.Black_______(notwork)thesedays.She_______(have)abadcough.20．It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.21．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.22．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?23．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.24．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.25．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.26．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.27．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.三、完成句子31．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.32．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.33．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.34．Myparentsoftenhavesomen________ontheirbirthdays.35．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.36．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.37．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.38．Youcan______________(下車)thebusatthe______________(第三站).39．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷Sickmenandwomenaresittingontheirchairsinthedoctor’swaitingroom.TheyalllooksadexceptTom.Heisplayingwithsomecards.Justthenthedoctorcomestosayhecancometoseethedoctornow.Tomisveryhappytocomeintotheroom.BeforeTomcouldsayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Tomwantstospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Tomtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Well,youdon'thaveafever(發(fā)燒)boy.There’snotanythingwrongwithyou.”“I'mquitewell,doctor.”Tomsaid,“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformygrandma.”41、Inthedoctor’swaitingroomTom________.(

)A．lookssadB．isplayingwithsomecardsC．istalkingwithothersD．isveryhappy42、BeforethedoctorlistenstoTom’sheart,he________.(

)A．asksTomhowoldheisB．asksTomtositdownC．makesTomliedownonthebedD．talkswithTomforafewminutes43、Thedoctorthinks________.(

)A．TomhasafeverB．there’ssomethingwrongwithTomC．there’ssomethingwrongwithTom'sheartD．thereisn’tanythingwrongwithTom44、Tomcomestothedoctor’sroombecausehe________.(

)A．isillB．wantstoseethedoctorC．wantstogetsomemedicineforhisgrandmaD．hasafever45、Whichisright?(

)A．Tomplayswithsomecardsinthedoctor’sroom.B．ThedoctortellsTomtocomeintohisroomquickly.C．ThedoctorlooksoverTom’sgrandma.D．Tom'sgrandmaneedssomemedicine.五、閱讀判斷Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeycries,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater(掉進了水里).””“Getitout”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromothersbytheirlegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,buttheystillcannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourd(葫蘆)toscoopupthemoon.Aha！Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattime,allthemonkeyscomeforthemoon.Butsuddenlythegourddropsandthemoonisbroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Butwhentheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.46、Somemonkeys______inatreenearalake.(

)A．arecrying B．areclimbing C．areplaying47、Themonkeysare______.(

)A．havingdinner B．havingagoodtime C．havingsupper48、Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreeby______.(

)A．hishand B．histail C．hisarm49、Eachmonkeyhangsfromothersby______.(

)A．theirlegs B．theirarms C．theirhands50、Theyfindmoon______stillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.(

)A．is B．isn't C．can’t六、閱讀理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(師父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.51、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada52、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman53、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman54、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons55、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow七、閱讀理解OneSundaymorning,theWhites(懷特一家人)wenttothepark.Theygothomeverylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoorandtheyallwentintothehouse.Itwasverydark(黑暗),andmotherturnedonthelight.Onthewaytotheirbedroom,Mothersaid,“Listen,John!Icanhearsomeone(某人)inthebedroom.”Theyallstood(站立)quietlyoutsidethebedroomdoor.Theycouldhearthevoice(嗓音)inthebedroom.“You’reright.”Fathersaid.“Therearetwomeninit.Theyaretalking.”Thenheshouted,“Whoisthere?”Butnooneanswered.Fatheropenedthedoorquietlyandturnedonthelight.Noonewasthere.ThenFatherfoundsomethingandlaughed.Theradiowason!“Iforgot(忘記)toturnitoffthismorning.”Fathersaid.56、TheWhitesgothome______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheevening C．intheafternoon57、Theystoodquietlyoutsidethebedroombecause______.(

)A．theydidn’twanttowalkintothebedroom B．theywerelisteningtothemusic C．theyheardsomeonetalkinginthebedroom58、Fathershoutedbutnooneansweredbecause______.(

)A．therewasnooneinthebedroom B．themenintheroomcouldn’thearhim C．hisvoicewasn’tveryloud59、Theywentintotheroomandfoundthatvoicecamefrom______.(

)A．twomen B．theTV C．theradio60、Whoforgottoturnofftheradio?(

)A．MrsWhite. B．MrWhite. C．Thetwomen.【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識可知，在萬圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項C符合題意，故選C。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動詞Can后面跟動詞原形，排除C選項；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么樣，D是怎樣的。根據(jù)句意可知D選項符合題意，故選D?！军c睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：瑪麗____。她去看牙醫(yī)。haveaheadache頭痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever發(fā)燒，haveacold感冒，根據(jù)句意她去看牙醫(yī)，可知瑪麗牙痛，故選B?！军c睛】5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機模型。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故選C?！军c睛】6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租車______那里。根據(jù)句意及所給選項可知該句考查動詞短語getto（到達）的用法：getto后加地點名詞，如果后面是地點副詞，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome為名詞詞組，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there為地點副詞，省略to，getthere到那里；故選B?！军c睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—邁克，請過來幫助我?！玫摹＞渥邮瞧硎咕?，動詞come和help要用原形，選項C符合題意，故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本題考查therebe句型，water是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他們正在做運動嗎？根據(jù)playing，可知橫線處填Are，構成現(xiàn)在進行時；Do和will后的動詞用原形。故選A。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈處右轉，電影院就在你的左邊。turnrightat+地點，表示在某地右轉；onyourleft在你的左邊，固定介詞搭配。故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這____男孩是我的表弟。他____歲。第一句話橫線后面是名詞單數(shù)boy，可知橫線上填序數(shù)詞fifth，表示第五個男孩，后面一句話說他五歲。用基數(shù)詞+yearsold，故用five，故選C。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：灰姑娘丟了一只鞋子。很多女孩試穿它。leave...behind丟下，tryon試穿，由句子中ashoe可知是一只鞋，所以代詞用it，人稱代詞用在tryon中間，故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項C符合語境，故選C。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介詞，后面的人稱代詞用賓格，he對應的賓格是him，答句中主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has，故選D。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我擅長英語。begoodat擅長，固定搭配，故選C。二、用單詞適當形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．D解析：

Does

take

on【詳解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交車去上學嗎？—是的，他經常乘公交車去上學。根據(jù)問句句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時，句中有謂語動詞take，所以一般疑問句要借助助動詞，主語是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does，后加動詞原形take，答句中已經有謂語動詞goes，所以乘公交車可以用介詞短語onabus，故答案為Does；take；on。18．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【詳解】句意：看！學生們在做什么？他們在唱歌。他們在跳舞。根據(jù)students可知，be動詞用復數(shù)形式are，第一空填are。根據(jù)句意可知為現(xiàn)在進行時，動詞用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中謂語動詞用are+動詞-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案為are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。19．B解析：

doesn'twork

has【詳解】句意：Black夫人這些天沒有工作，她感冒很嚴重。根據(jù)句意可知，該句陳述句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Mrs.Black是第三人稱，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，work，實義動詞，變否定形式用助動詞提前，she是第三人稱，have變第三人稱單數(shù)has。故答案為doesn'twork；has。20．

areplaying

them

hurts【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是四點十分。女孩們在玩游戲。其中一個傷了她的腳。根據(jù)句意可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進行時，thegirls是復數(shù)，be動詞用復數(shù)形式are，動詞用-ing形式，第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人稱代詞用賓格形式，第二空填them。Oneof后謂語動詞用單三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案為areplaying；them；hurts。21．their【詳解】句意：十個學生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。22．

Is

any【詳解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶嗎？該句是therebe句型，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is；some用于肯定句中，該句是一般疑問句，需將some改為any。故答案為Is；any。23．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進行時，答語也應是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。24．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想參觀她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動詞原形，故答案為tovisit。25．ride【詳解】句意：你不能騎自行車去學校。因為你才10歲。can't后跟動詞原形，故答案為ride。26．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。27．brush【詳解】句意：你(們)應該晚上刷牙。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為brush。28．fighting【詳解】句意：門開了。鮑比進去了。房子里有一頭豬。他們開始打架。startdoingsth.開始做某事，fight的動名詞是fighting，故答案為fighting。29．brushes【詳解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)句中的usually，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Tim是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人稱單數(shù)為brushes，故答案為brushes?！军c睛】30．D解析：areeating【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在六點鐘。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面條。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語DadandI是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，eat現(xiàn)在分詞為eating，故答案為areeating?！军c睛】三、完成句子31．should##hould【詳解】句意：我們不應該在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞should應該，should是情態(tài)動詞，故答案為should。32．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【詳解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking；第二空填because因為；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案為looking；because；thirsty。33．clothes##lothes【詳解】句意：我們在冬天穿上溫暖的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知這里表達的是我們在冬天穿上溫暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案為clothes。34．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：我的父母經常在他們生日的時候吃一些____。根據(jù)句意可所給單詞首字母考查單詞面條noodle，前面有some修飾，所以用復數(shù)形式，名詞復數(shù)是noodles，故答案為noodles。35．Sunday【詳解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。結合常識可知，一周的第一天是周日，英語是Sunday，故答案為Sunday。36．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動詞短語makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Hissister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。37．metro##etro【詳解】句意：邁克每天乘____去上學。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞metro地鐵，bymetro乘地鐵，介詞短語，故答案為metro?！军c睛】38．

get

off

third

stop【詳解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交車。情態(tài)動詞can后應加動詞原形，下車getoff，第三站thethirdstop，故答案為get；off；third；stop?！军c睛】39．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，故動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、C

43、D

44、C

45、D五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、B

48、B

49、A

50、A【分析】該篇主要講述了猴子撈月的故事。46、句意：一些猴子在湖邊的樹上____。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根據(jù)Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.可知一些猴子在湖邊的樹上玩耍，故選C。47、句意：猴子____。A吃晚餐，B玩的開心，C吃早餐。根據(jù)Theyarehavingagoodtime.可知猴子們玩的很開心，故選B。48、句意：小猴子用____掛在樹上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根據(jù)Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.可知小猴子用尾巴掛在樹上，故選B。49、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在別的猴子身上。A它們的腿，B它們的胳膊，C它們的手。根據(jù)Theneachmonkeyhangsfromothersbytheirlegs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊