一、閱讀理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(紅酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.犇1、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood犇2、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce犇3、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner犇4、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza犇5、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat二、閱讀理解Here'sabookabouttheseas.Itisforchildren.Ittellsusaboutdifferentkindsofwaterpollution(污染)andthethingswecandotokeeptheseasclean.Italsotellsusaboutthedifferentwayswecansavewater.SimonWalkerwrotethisbook.Fromthebook,wecanknow:Three-fourthsoftheEarthiswater.Formanyyears,theseashavehelpedusbygivingusfoodandwater.Humans,plantsandanimalsallneedcleanwater.Withoutwater,nothingcanlive.Butnow,theseasarecryingbecausetheyareverysick.Wearefeedingthemdirtywaterfromfactoriesandrubbishfromourhomes.ThereisnotmuchcleanwateronEarth.Sometimeswecanseedeadfishintheseas.Allofusshoulddoalottosavethem.Weshouldrecuseandsavewater.Don'tthrowrubbishintotheseas.Weshouldclassify(把……分類)therubbishandputitintothecorresponding(相應(yīng)的)bins.Youcanseemanywonderfulphotosoftheseasinthisbook.Therearealsobeautifulphotosofseaanimalslikewhalesandseahorses.Youcanalsoseephotosofthepinkdolphins.Ithinkitisaveryinterestingandusefulbook.犇1、ThewriterSimonWalkerwrotethisbook.Itisabout________.(

)A．protectingthecity B．savingseas C．savingenergy犇2、Whatmakestheseassick?(

)A．dirtywater B．a(chǎn)nimals C．dirtywaterandrubbish犇3、Theunderlineword“three-fourths”means“________”.(

)A． B． C．犇4、Wecan'tseethephotosof_______inthebook.(

)A．seaanimals B．interestingparks C．thesickdolphins犇5、Whichsentenceisright?(

)A．Theseasarebeautifulandcleannow.B．Weshouldputrubbishtogetherandputitintothesamebin.C．Theseasarepolluted(污染)bydifferentthings,wecandoalottosavethem.三、閱讀理解TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰國）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?犇11、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember犇12、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．a(chǎn)recute B．canworkforthem C．a(chǎn)reclever D．canbringgoodluck犇13、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump犇14、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．a(chǎn)pples犇15、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.四、閱讀理解ASurvey(調(diào)查)aboutChongqingRespondents(調(diào)查對象):100personsliveinChongqing(重慶)WhattheywantHealthSafetyDeliciousFood52%33%15%WheretheyliketoliveInaquieterplaceInabusierplaceInagreenerplace15%5%80%?WhattheythinkofworkinginthecityBadGoodNoidea8%80%12%?WhethertheyplantochangetheirlivingplacesYesNohardtosay39%41%20%犇16、Fromthesurvey,_______ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth.(

)A．41% B．52% C．80%犇17、MostpeoplethinkworkinginChongqingis_______.(

)A．Bad B．Good C．hardtosay犇18、Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttoliveina_______.(

)A．busierplace B．quieterplace C．placewithlotsofpants犇19、Fromthesurvey,howmanypeoplelikedeliciousfood?(

)A．15、 B．33、 C．52、犇20、Fromthesurvey,howmanypeopleplantomovetootherplaces?(

)A．80 B．20 C．39五、閱讀理解Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Keepinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let’sfindout.●Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsegrain(粗糧)?Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsegrains.Eatingcoarsegrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietaryfiber(食用纖維).Theyaregoodforyourdigestion(消化).Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem.●Whyshouldn’twebend(彎曲)ourheadsforalongtime?Keepingyourheadbentdownforlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyisthat?It’sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It’slikeputtingtwowatermelons(about27kilograms)onyourneck.Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.●Whyshouldn’twerub(揉)oureyes?Yourhandsaredirty.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria(細菌)onyourhandsmaygointoyoureyes.Youreyelashes(睫毛)mightalsobreakorfalloff.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.Rinse(沖洗)themwithcoldwater.●Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?Afterexercising,yourskinissweating(流汗)andyourheartisbeatingfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulate(刺激)themtoomuch.Itmightgiveyouacramp(抽筋)orheadache.You’dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.犇21、WhichisNOTacoarsegrain?(

)A．Corn. B．Soybean. C．Rice.犇22、Whatshouldyoudoifyougetsomethinginyoureyes?(

)A．Rubyoureyes.B．Rinseyoureyeswithcoldwater.C．Takesomemedicine.犇23、Whatdoestheword“pressure”meaninChinese?(

)A．重量 B．壓力 C．疼痛犇24、______mightgiveyouacramporheadache.(

)A．EatingmorecoarsegrainB．Takingawarm-waterbathafterexercisingC．Takingacold-waterbathafterexercising犇25、Wecanreadthispassage(短文)inabookabout______.(

)A．HEALTH B．FOOD C．SPORTS六、閱讀理解Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.Therabbitlivesinahole.Therivesnearthehole.Thelionishungrysohegoestolookforfood.Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.Therabbitisafraidofthelion.Sherunsquicklyintoherhole.Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.犇26、Therabbitandthelionlivein.(

)A．a(chǎn)hole B．a(chǎn)mountain C．a(chǎn)forest犇27、Thelionwantstotherabbit.(

)A．visit B．eat C．help犇28、Therabbitiswhenthelionrunstoher.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking犇29、Therabbitisofthelion.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．a(chǎn)fraid犇30、Thelionis.(

)A．clever B．kind C．friendly(友好的)【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同地方人們的飲食，包括中，日本，英國和意大利。犇1、題干句意：_________是辛辣的。根據(jù)Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火鍋，A上海菜，B四川火鍋，C粵菜，故選B。犇2、題干句意：日本人通常吃壽司要放_____。根據(jù)Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).可知是芥末醬，A水果沙拉，B米飯和魚，C芥末醬，故選C。犇3、題干句意：_________在英國非常重要。根據(jù)ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故選C。犇4、題干句意：英國人非常喜歡_________。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他們喜歡三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披薩，故選A。犇5、題干句意：哪一個是對的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹飪食物。根據(jù)Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正確；B英國人喜歡三明治，但他們不喜歡咖啡。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英國人喜歡三明治也喜歡咖啡，C日本人吃很多魚和肉。根據(jù)Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了關(guān)于拯救海洋的書。犇1、句意：作家西蒙·沃克寫了這本書。它是關(guān)于_______。A保護城市，B拯救海洋，C節(jié)約能源，根據(jù)“Here'sabookabouttheseas.”，可知它是關(guān)于拯救海洋的，故選B。犇2、句意：是什么讓海洋生??？A臟水。B動物。C臟水和垃圾。根據(jù)“Butnow,theseasarecryingbecausetheyareverysick.Wearefeedingthemdirtywaterfromfactoriesandrubbishfromourhomes.”，可知是臟水和垃圾讓海洋生病，故選C。犇3、句意：劃線單詞“three-fourths”意思是_______。根據(jù)短文語境可知three-fourths的意思是，故選A。犇4、句意：我們在書中看不到______的照片。A海洋動物，B有趣的公園，C生病的海豚，根據(jù)最后一段可知我們在書中看不到有趣的公園的照片，故選B。犇5、句意：哪一個句子是正確的？A現(xiàn)在的大海又美麗又干凈。B我們應(yīng)該把垃圾放在一起，放在同一個垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的東西污染，我們可以做很多事情來拯救它們。根據(jù)“Allofusshoulddoalottosavethem.”，可知選項C表達正確，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、D

犇12、D

犇13、B

犇14、A

犇15、C【解析】犇11、問題句意為猴子自助餐節(jié)在什么時候？根據(jù)短文TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．猴子自助餐節(jié)在十一月最后一個周日?？芍粸镈，故答案為D。犇12、問題句意為人們有特別的節(jié)日，因為他們認為猴子可以帶來什么？根據(jù)短文Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.在那里人們認為猴子可以給他們帶來好運?？芍獮镈。故答案為D。犇13、問題句意為在那一天，人們總是怎樣？根據(jù)短文Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.人們打扮的像猴子，他們在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音樂。可知為B。故答案為B。犇14、問題句意為在四種食物里，猴子不吃什么？根據(jù)短文Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.他們吃水果、蔬菜、花和鳥蛋?？芍獮锳牛肉。故答案為A。犇15、問題句意為這段話主要講了什么？A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.猴子很聰明B.Monkeys’favouritefood.猴子最喜歡的食物C.Afestivalformonkeys.一個為猴子的特別節(jié)日D.MonkeysinThailand.泰國的猴子，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知為C。故答案為C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】本文介紹了在重慶對100個人做的一次關(guān)于他們所關(guān)心的，喜歡住在哪里等方面的調(diào)查。犇16、句意：根據(jù)調(diào)查，在重慶有_____的人們關(guān)心健康。根據(jù)表格可知有52%的人關(guān)心健康。故選B。犇17、句意：在重慶大多數(shù)人們認為工作很______。A壞的，B好的，C很難說，根據(jù)表格可知大多數(shù)人認為工作很好。故選B。犇18、句意：根據(jù)調(diào)查，我們知道大多數(shù)人想住在_____。A比較忙的地方，B更安靜點的地方，C有很多植物的地方，根據(jù)表格可知多數(shù)人想住在有很多植物的地方。故選C。犇19、句意：根據(jù)調(diào)查，有多少喜歡美味的食物？根據(jù)表格可知有15人喜歡美味的食物。故選A。犇20、句意：根據(jù)調(diào)查，有多少人計劃搬到其他的地方？根據(jù)表格可知有39人想搬到其他的地方。故選C。【點睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一些與健康有關(guān)的生活習(xí)慣。犇21、句意：哪個不是粗糧？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根據(jù)解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一些與健康有關(guān)的生活習(xí)慣。犇21、句意：哪個不是粗糧？A玉米，B大豆，C