小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項英語質(zhì)量試題（含答案）一、閱讀理解Ben’sfatherisatrucker(卡車司機).Hedrivesabigtruck.Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.Hisfathercandrivehistruckhereandthere.Truckersalwayscarry(運)alotofthings.Sometimestheycarryfood.Tokeepthefoodfresh,thetruckbecomesabigfridge,becausethefoodhastokeepcold.Truckerscan’tdrinkwine(酒).Andtheyhavetositforalongtime.Sotheyareverytired.犇1、WhatdoesBen’sfatherdo?(

)A．Aworker. B．Acook. C．Atrucker.犇2、Benthinkshisfather’sjobis_______.(

)A．interesting B．boring(無聊的) C．easy犇3、Whenthetruckcarriesfood,ithastokeep_______.(

)A．hot B．cold C．warm犇4、Whatcan’ttruckersdrink?(

)A．Wine. B．Coffee. C．Water.犇5、DoesBenlikehisfather’sjob?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．No,heisn’t.二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Dad:Whatdateisittoday,Ben?Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.Dad:Wouldyoulikeabigcakeforyourbirthday?Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?Dad:Sure.Let’sput“HappyBirthday,Ben!”onthecake.Ben:Great!Thankyou,Dad.Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.Mum:Whatcolourfishwouldyoulike?Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.Ron:Thankyou,Mum.犇1、Ben’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．September9 B．September10 C．September11犇2、Benwouldlikeacakewith________onit.(

)A．a(chǎn)pples B．strawberries C．grapes犇3、MotherwantstogiveBen________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．somefish C．somestrawberries犇4、WhatcolourfishdoesBenlike?(

)A．Blueandyellow. B．Redandyellow. C．Blueandred.犇5、Roncanhave________too.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigcake B．a(chǎn)bluefish C．a(chǎn)yellowfish三、閱讀理解Hello,I'mLiuYing.I'mastudent.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherLiuTao,mysisterLiuHong,andI.Myfatherandmotherarebothdoctors(醫(yī)生).OnSaturdaysandSundaystheyarefree(空閑),thenweoftengototheparkwithourlittledogBobby.Myfatherlikesswimmingbutmymothercan't.Mymothercanplaytabletennis.Icanplaytabletennis,too.SometimesweplayitatBlueAppleSportsHall.Mybrotherlikesplayingfootballverymuch.Idon'tlikefootball.MysisterLiuHongis4、Butshecanplayfootball,playtabletennis,swimandplaytheviolin.Andshelikeseatinganddrinkingverymuch.犇1、HowmanypeoplearethereinLiuYing'sfamily?(

)A．three B．five C．six犇2、LiuYing'smotherisa_____.(

)A．teacher B．doctor C．worker犇3、WhatdoesLiuYing'sfatherlikedoing?(

)A．Helikesplayingtabletennis. B．Helikesswimming. C．Helikesplayingfootball.犇4、HowoldisLiuHong?(

)A．She'stwoyearsold. B．She'sfouryearsold. C．She'sfourteen.犇5、Whatdoesn'tLiuHonglikedoing?(

)A．Eating. B．Drinking. C．Skating四、閱讀理解Maryismyfriend.ShelivesinBeijing.Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.OnSaturdays,theydon’tgotoschool.MaryandJackdotheirhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,theyplaygameswiththeirfriends.Theirfatherandmotherareteachers.TheyteachEnglish.Intheeveningtheirfatherandmotherreadsomebooks.JackandMarywatchTV.犇16、Marylivesin_______.(

)A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai犇17、AreMaryandherbrotherinthesameSchool?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Idon’tknow.犇18、Mary’sbrother’snameis_______.(

)A．Jacky B．David C．Jack犇19、Mary’sfatherteaches_______.(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese犇20、WhatdoesMarydoonSaturdayevening?(

)A．Writestories. B．WatchTV. C．Readbooks.五、閱讀理解Peoplelikereadingstoriesaboutdogsverymuch.Myclosefriend,Bob,hasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhavealongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,Iwenttovisitmyfriend.Istayedthereforalongtime.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.WeforgotthatandJackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundintheroomseveraltimes(幾次)andthenhesatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattention(沒在意)tohim.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.FinallyJackcouldn’tstandit.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofmeagain.Butthistimehehadmyhatinhismouthandranoutoftheroom.犇21、Jackisthenameof_________.(

)A．a(chǎn)youngman B．a(chǎn)goodfriend C．a(chǎn)policedog犇22、Jacklikes_________onSundayafternoon.(

)A．tobewithotherdogsB．tobeathomeC．togoforalongwalkwithmyfriend犇23、Ipaidnoattentionbecause_______.(

)A．Ididn’tseethedogB．Ididn’tlikethedogC．Ifocusedon(專注于)talking犇24、Theunderlinedword“stand”means_______.(

)A．站立 B．忍受 C．回應(yīng)犇25、Thedogheldmyhatinhismouthtoshowthat________.(

)A．helikedthathatverymuchB．hewantedmetoleaveatonce(立刻)C．hewantedtoputonthehat六、閱讀理解Hello,I’mJack.Pleaselookatthepictureofmyclassroom.Onthefrontwall,thereisablackboard.It’sverybig.Infrontoftheblackboard,thereisayellowdesk.It’sforourteachers’.Thereisacomputeronit.OntherightwallthereisamapofChina.Ontheback(后面的)wallofourclassroomisablackboard.Wecanwriteanddrawonit.Therearefortystudentsinmyclass.Everyonehasadeskandachair.Inmyclassroom,mydeskisnexttoLiFang’sdesk.Sheisonmyleft.AndTimisonmyright.InfrontofmeisJohn.Whoisbehindme?It’sagirl,Amy.Theyaremygoodfriends.犇26、ThisisapictureofJack’s________.(

)A．family B．classroom C．friends D．school犇27、Howmanyblackboardsarethereintheclassroom?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.犇28、What’sontherightwall?(

)A．Aclock. B．AmapofChina. C．Amapoftheworld. D．Apicture.犇29、Thereare________desksinJack’sclassroom.(

)A．20 B．21 C．40 D．41犇30、WhereisJackintheclassroom?(

)A．HeisonLiFang’sleft. B．HeisinfrontofJohn. C．HeisbehindAmy. D．HeisbetweenTimandLiFang.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意：本的爸爸是做什么的？A.一名工人。B.一名廚師。C.一名卡車司機。根據(jù)Ben’sfatherisatrucker.本的爸爸是一名卡車司機?？芍x項C與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選C。犇2、句意：本認(rèn)為他爸爸的工作是____。A.有趣的。B.無聊的。C.容易的。根據(jù)Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.本喜歡他爸爸的工作，因為它很有趣?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A。犇3、句意：當(dāng)卡車運送食物時，它必須____。A.熱的。B.冷的。C.溫暖的。根據(jù)Tokeepthefoodfresh,thetruckbecomesabigfridge,becausethefoodhastokeepcold.為了保持食物新鮮，卡車變成了一個大冰箱，因為食物必須冷藏。可知知選項B與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選B。犇4、句意：卡車司機不能喝什么？A.酒。B.咖啡。C.水。根據(jù)Truckerscan’tdrinkwine.卡車司機不能喝酒?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A。犇5、句意：本喜歡他爸爸的工作嗎？A.是的，他喜歡。B.不，他不喜歡。C.否定回答的錯誤描述。根據(jù)Benlikeshisfather'sjob,becauseit’sinteresting.本喜歡他爸爸的工作，因為它很有趣?？芍x項A與短文內(nèi)容相符，故選A?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是本和父母關(guān)于生日禮物的對話。犇1、句意：本的生日在_______。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根據(jù)“Ben:It’s10thofSeptember.Oh,tomorrowismybirthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C選項符合題意，故選C。犇2、句意：本想要一個有______的蛋糕。A蘋果，B草莓，C葡萄。根據(jù)“Ben:Yes,please.CanIhaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries?”本：是的，請。我能有一個帶草莓的蛋糕嗎？B選項符合題意，故選B。犇3、句意：媽媽想給本_______。A一個大蛋糕，B一些魚，C一些草莓。根據(jù)“Mum:Whatwouldyoulikeasabirthdaypresent,dear?Ben:I’dlikesomefish,please.”媽媽：親愛的，你想要什么生日禮物？本：我想要一些魚?？芍狟選項符合題意，故選B。犇4、句意：本喜歡什么顏色的魚？A藍(lán)色和黃色的。B紅色和黃色的。C藍(lán)色和紅色的。根據(jù)“Ben:I’dlikeablueoneandayellowone,please.”本：我想要一條藍(lán)色的和一條黃色的?？芍狝選項符合題意，故選A。犇5、句意：羅恩也可以有______。A一個大蛋糕，B一條藍(lán)色的魚，C一條黃色的魚。根據(jù)“Ron:Abluefish!CanIhaveonetoo,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.I’llbuyoneforyou,too.”羅恩：一條藍(lán)色的魚！我能有一條嗎，媽媽？媽媽：好的，羅恩。我也會給你買一條。可知B選項符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了劉英一家人。犇1、句意：劉英家有幾口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根據(jù)短文中的Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知劉英家有五口人，故選B。犇2、句意：劉英的媽媽是一位____。A老師，B醫(yī)生，C工人，根據(jù)短文中的Myfatherandmotherarebothdoctors(醫(yī)生).可知劉英的媽媽是一位醫(yī)生，故選B。犇3、句意：劉英的爸爸喜歡做什么？A他喜歡打乒乓球。B他喜歡游泳。C他喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)短文中的Myfatherlikesswimmingbutmymothercan't.可知劉英的爸爸喜歡游泳，故選B。犇4、句意：劉紅幾歲了？A她兩歲了。B她四歲了。C她十四歲了。根據(jù)短文中的MysisterLiuHongis4、可知她四歲了，故選B。犇5、句意：劉紅不喜歡做什么？A吃。B喝。C滑冰。根據(jù)短文中的Andshelikeseatinganddrinkingverymuch.可知她非常喜歡吃喝，沒有介紹滑冰，所以她不喜歡滑冰，故選C?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】本文主要講了瑪麗和家人的情況。犇16、題干句意為瑪麗住在______。根據(jù)“ShelivesinBeijing.”可知選B。犇17、題干句意為瑪麗和她的哥哥/弟弟在一個學(xué)校嗎？根據(jù)“TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.”可知選A。犇18、題干句意為瑪麗的哥哥/弟弟的名字是______。根據(jù)“Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.”可知選C。犇19、題干句意為瑪麗的爸爸教______。根據(jù)“TheyteachEnglish.”可知選A。犇20、題干句意為瑪麗在周六晚上做什么？根據(jù)“JackandMarywatchTV.”可知選B。五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、C

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的朋友鮑勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜歡散步。有天作者去拜訪他的朋友鮑勃，兩人聊天聊解析：犇21、C

犇22、C

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的朋友鮑勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜歡散步。有天作者去拜訪他的朋友鮑勃，兩人聊天聊得忘乎所以，最后杰克把作者的帽子叼出了房間提醒朋友要去散步。犇21、句意：杰克是______的名字。A一個年輕的男人，B一個好朋友，C一只警犬，根據(jù)文中“Myclosefriend,Bob,hasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.”可知杰克是一只警犬的名字，故選C。犇22、句意：杰克在周日下午喜歡_________。A和其它的狗一起，B在家，C和我的朋友去散步，根據(jù)文中“EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhavealongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.”可知每個周日下午，鮑勃和杰克在公園散步，杰克非常喜歡散步，故選C。犇23、句意：我沒有在意因為__________。A我沒有看見這只狗，B我不喜歡這只狗，C我專注于談話，根據(jù)文中“Istillpaidnoattention(沒在意)tohim.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.”可知我沒有在意它，繼續(xù)和我的朋友談話，故選C。犇24、句意：畫線單詞“stand”的意思是_______。A站立，B忍受，C回應(yīng)，根據(jù)上下文，可知杰克不能忍受了，它叼起我的帽子跑了出去，故選B。犇25、句意：這只狗把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示_________。A它非常喜歡那個帽子，B它想要我立刻離開，C它想戴上帽子，根據(jù)上文，杰克想要去散步，我卻一直和朋友聊天，所以杰克叼著我的帽子出去是為了讓我離開，故選B。六