2025年考研英語（一）閱讀理解文章標題預測專項訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______指導語：本試卷共包含6篇閱讀理解文章，每篇文章后面設(shè)有2-3道題目，請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最符合文章主旨的標題。文章一Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedintensedebateaboutitsimpactonthejobmarket.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandincreaseproductivity,whilecriticswarnofwidespreadunemploymentandjobdisplacement.AsAItechnologycontinuestoadvance,itiscrucialtoexamineitspotentialeffectsonthelaborforceanddevelopstrategiestomitigatenegativeconsequences.OneofthemostsignificantpotentialbenefitsofAIisthecreationofnewjobs.AsAIsystemsaredevelopedandimplemented,newroleswillemergeinareassuchasAIprogramming,dataanalysis,andAIethics.Thesejobswillrequirearangeofskills,includingtechnicalexpertise,criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingabilities.Additionally,AIcanautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexwork.However,thepotentialforjobdisplacementcannotbeignored.ManyjobsthatinvolveroutinetasksanddataprocessingareatriskofbeingautomatedbyAI.Thiscouldleadtosignificantunemploymentincertainsectors,particularlythosethatrelyheavilyonmanuallabororrepetitivetasks.Theimpactonworkersintheseindustrieswillbeprofound,requiringthemtoacquirenewskillsorfaceunemployment.ToaddressthechallengesposedbyAI,itisessentialtoinvestineducationandtrainingprogramsthatprepareworkersforthejobsofthefuture.Governmentsandbusinessesmustcollaboratetoprovidereskillingandupskillingopportunitiesforthosewhosejobsareatriskofbeingautomated.Additionally,socialsafetynetsmustbestrengthenedtosupportworkerswhoareunabletofindnewemployment.Inconclusion,theimpactofAIonthejobmarketiscomplexandmultifaceted.WhileAIhasthepotentialtocreatenewjobsandincreaseproductivity,italsoposesariskofjobdisplacement.Byinvestingineducation,training,andsocialsafetynets,wecanmitigatethenegativeconsequencesofAIandensurethatitsbenefitsaresharedbyall.1.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.文章二Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Itsimpactsarefar-reachingandaffecteverycorneroftheglobe,fromrisingsealevelstomoreextremeweatherevents.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaconcertedeffortfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsaroundtheworld.Individualactionscanmakeadifferenceinthefightagainstclimatechange.Simplelifestylechanges,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andminimizingwaste,cancollectivelyhaveasignificantimpact.Bymakingmoreenvironmentallyconsciouschoices,individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintandcontributetoahealthierplanet.Communityinitiativesalsoplayacrucialroleintacklingclimatechange.Localcommunitiescanimplementprogramstopromoterenewableenergy,conservenaturalresources,andplanttrees.Theseinitiativesnotonlyhelptoreducegreenhousegasemissionsbutalsocreateasenseofenvironmentalresponsibilityamongresidents.Governmentshavearesponsibilitytoleadthewayinaddressingclimatechange.Theycanimplementpoliciesthatencouragetheuseofrenewableenergy,regulatecarbonemissions,andinvestinclimateadaptationmeasures.Internationalcooperationisalsoessential,asclimatechangeisaglobalproblemthatrequiresaglobalsolution.Inconclusion,climatechangeisacomplexandurgentissuethatrequiresactionfromalllevelsofsociety.Byworkingtogether,wecanmitigateitsimpactsandcreateasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.2.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.文章三Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsogivenrisetoanewformofpollution:digitalpollution.Thisreferstotheexcessiveamountofdigitalcontentthatisgeneratedandconsumed,leadingtoinformationoverload,privacyconcerns,andenvironmentaldegradation.Informationoverloadisamajorconsequenceofdigitalpollution.Theinternetisconstantlyfloodedwithnewinformation,makingitdifficulttodiscernwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtostress,anxiety,andafeelingofbeingoverwhelmed.Additionally,theconstantbarrageofnotificationsandupdatescandisruptourconcentrationandproductivity.Privacyconcernsareanothersignificantissueassociatedwithdigitalpollution.Theinternetisfilledwithpersonaldata,whichisoftencollectedandusedwithoutourconsent.Thisdatacanbeexploitedbybusinessesandgovernmentsforvariouspurposes,includingtargetedadvertisingandsurveillance.Thelackofprivacyinthedigitalworldposesaseriousthreattoindividualfreedomandautonomy.Digitalpollutionalsohasenvironmentalconsequences.Theproductionanddisposalofelectronicdevicescontributetopollutionandresourcedepletion.Theenergyconsumptionofdatacentersandtheinternetinfrastructurealsohasasignificantcarbonfootprint.Theseenvironmentalimpactshighlighttheneedformoresustainablepracticesinthedigitalage.Tocombatdigitalpollution,itisessentialtodevelophealthydigitalhabits.Thisincludessettingboundariesforscreentime,beingmindfuloftheinformationweconsumeandshare,andadvocatingforstrongerprivacyprotections.Bytakingthesesteps,wecanmitigatethenegativeimpactsofdigitalpollutionandcreateamoresustainableandethicaldigitalfuture.3.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.文章四Theconceptofhappinesshasbeenstudiedanddebatedbyphilosophersandscientistsforcenturies.Whilethedefinitionofhappinessmayvaryfrompersontoperson,itisgenerallyunderstoodtobeastateofwell-beingcharacterizedbypositiveemotions,lifesatisfaction,andasenseofpurpose.Positiveemotionsareakeycomponentofhappiness.Experiencingjoy,love,gratitude,andotherpositiveemotionscanenhanceouroverallwell-beingandimproveourmentalhealth.Theseemotionscanbetriggeredbyvariousexperiences,suchasspendingtimewithlovedones,engaginginhobbies,andachievingpersonalgoals.Lifesatisfactionisanotherimportantaspectofhappiness.Itreferstoouroverallassessmentofourlivesandhowwelltheyaregoing.Peoplewhoaresatisfiedwiththeirlivestendtohaveamorepositiveoutlookonlifeandarebetterequippedtohandlechallengesandsetbacks.Asenseofpurposeisalsocrucialforhappiness.Feelingthatourliveshavemeaninganddirectioncanmotivateustopursueourgoalsandcontributetothewell-beingofothers.Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofpurposetendtobemoreresilient,optimistic,andsatisfiedwiththeirlives.Whileexternalfactorssuchaswealthandstatuscancontributetohappiness,researchsuggeststhattheyarenotthesoledeterminants.Infact,studieshaveshownthatonceourbasicneedsaremet,additionalwealthhasadiminishingreturnonhappiness.Thishighlightstheimportanceoffocusingoninternalfactorssuchasrelationships,purpose,andpersonalgrowth.Inconclusion,happinessisacomplexandmultifacetedconceptthatisinfluencedbyvariousfactors.Bycultivatingpositiveemotions,pursuinglifesatisfaction,andfindingasenseofpurpose,wecanenhanceouroverallwell-beingandlivemorefulfillinglives.4.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.文章五TheCOVID-19pandemichashadaprofoundimpactontheeducationsystemworldwide.Schoolclosures,shiftstoonlinelearning,anddisruptionstoacademicscheduleshaveposedsignificantchallengesforstudents,teachers,andparents.Astheworldrecoversfromthepandemic,itiscrucialtoreflectonthelessonslearnedandconsiderhowtorebuildamoreresilientandadaptableeducationsystem.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesofthepandemicwasthedisruptionofin-personlearning.Schoolclosureshaveinterruptedtheacademicprogressofstudents,particularlythosefromdisadvantagedbackgroundswhomayhavehadfewerresourcesforonlinelearning.Theshifttoonlinelearninghasalsohighlightedthedigitaldivide,withmanystudentslackingaccesstoreliableinternetorappropriatedevices.Anotherchallengehasbeentheimpactonteachermoraleandworkload.Teachershavehadtoadapttonewteachingmethods,learnnewtechnologies,andsupportstudentswhohaveexperiencedtraumaanddisruption.Thepandemichasplacedasignificantburdenoneducators,requiringthemtobebothteachersandcaregivers.Torebuildtheeducationsystem,itisessentialtoaddressthesechallengesandlearnfromtheexperience.Thisincludesinvestingindigitalinfrastructureandprovidingsupportforstudentsandteacherswhohavebeenaffectedbythepandemic.Italsomeansdevelopingmoreflexibleandadaptablelearningmodelsthatcanwithstandfuturedisruptions.Additionally,thepandemichashighlightedtheneedforaholisticapproachtoeducationthataddressesthesocialandemotionalwell-beingofstudents.Schoolsmustplayaroleinsupportingstudents'mentalhealthandprovidingresourcestohelpthemcopewiththechallengestheyhavefaced.Inconclusion,theCOVID-19pandemichashadasignificantimpactontheeducationsystem.Byreflectingonthelessonslearnedandimplementingchangestomakeeducationmoreresilientandadaptable,wecancreateabetterfutureforstudentsandeducatorsalike.5.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.文章六Theriseofsocialmediahastransformedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.Whilesocialmediahasmanybenefits,suchasconnectingpeopleandfacilitatingthespreadofinformation,ithasalsogivenrisetonewchallenges,includingthespreadofmisinformationandtheerosionofprivacy.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesofsocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Falseinformationandconspiracytheoriescanspreadrapidlyonsocialmediaplatforms,oftenwithoutproperfact-checkingorverification.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,influencingpublicopinion,affectingelections,andevenincitingviolence.Thespreadofmisinformationhighlightstheneedformedialiteracyandcriticalthinkingskills.Anotherchallengeistheerosionofprivacy.Socialmediaplatformscollectvastamountsofpersonaldata,whichisoftenusedtotargetadvertisementsandinfluenceuserbehavior.Thishasraisedconcernsaboutindividualprivacyandthepotentialformisuseofpersonalinformation.Additionally,theconstantsharingofpersonalinformationonsocialmediacancreateadigitalfootprintthatcanbedifficulttocontrolorerase.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaremainsapowerfultoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing.Tomitigatethenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia,itisessentialtopromotemedialiteracy,encourageresponsibleuseofsocialmediaplatforms,anddeveloppoliciesthatprotectindividualprivacy.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthebenefitsofsocialmediawhileminimizingitspotentialharms.6.Choosethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage.試卷答案文章一1.ThePotentialandChallengesofAIintheJobMarket*解析思路：文章首段提出AI對就業(yè)市場的影響存在爭議，隨后分別闡述了AI可能帶來的新工作崗位和自動化帶來的失業(yè)風險。全文圍繞AI對就業(yè)市場的雙重影響展開