-2026學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期第一次月考卷02（全國通用版）（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）考生注意：1．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí)，請按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求，在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。3．難度系數(shù)：0.65。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）注意，聽力部分答題時(shí)請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatisMaggieprobablydoingnow?A．Eatingeggs. B．Doingthelaundry. C．Cookingbreakfast.2．Howisthemanpreparingtousethetools?A．Bylearningatwork. B．Bywatchingonlinevideos. C．Byreadingtheinstructions.3．Whatwillthewomankeep?A．Acat. B．Adog. C．Aturtle.4．Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthelecture?A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Confused.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inataxi. B．Onaplane. C．Atanairport.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。6．WhatdoesMr.Brownthinkofthegift?A．Fancy. B．Special. C．Practical.7．WhatisMr.BrownprobablygoingtodothisChristmasholiday?A．Stayathome. B．Goonatrip. C．Visitsomefriends.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9題。8．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Vacationplans. B．Travelexperiences. C．Favoriteseasons.9．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．MovetoWashington. B．Findasummerjob. C．Gotothebeach.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12題。10．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?A．Workatahotel. B．Furtherhisstudy. C．Travelaroundtheworld.11．What’sthewoman’smajor?A．HotelManagement. B．French. C．ComputerScience.12．Howdoesthewomanpayhertuition(學(xué)費(fèi))?A．Bydoingapart-timejobB．Withherscholarship. C．Withherparents’help.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16題。13．Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A．Takingtennislessons. B．Gettingtogetherandchatting. C．Dealingwiththeworkatschool.14．WhydoesthemangotoMiami?A．Togetmarried. B．Toattendawedding. C．Togosightseeing.15．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A．Havingdinnertogether. B．Chattinginacoffeeshop. C．Playingtennistogether.16．Whomadethewomaninterestedintennis?A．Herroommate. B．Atennisplayer. C．Herchemistryteacher.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。17．Whichresolutiondidthespeakermostlysticktolastyear?A．Exercisingeveryday.B．Quittingsocialmedia.C．Doing20-minutehouseworkeachday.18．Howlongdoesthespeakerspendonherphoneeveryday?A．Onetotwohours. B．Twotothreehours. C．Threetofourhours.19．WhatpercentageofpeopletypicallymakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．Atleast25%. B．Morethan35%. C．Around45%.20．WhydopeoplemakeresolutionsonJanuary1st?A．Tofollowtheculturaltradition.B．Todecreasetheobstaclesofoldhabits.C．Toincreasethechancesofachievingtheirgoals.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。A“Hearinglossisisolatingandmakesyoufeelinvisible.Tounderstandagainisamiracle.ThankyouHearingHelp.Express!”Joanne-ParkCity,UT.Doyouneedlotsofpowerpackedintoasmallhearingaidwithabudgetfriendlyprice?OurRanger-7600hearingaidispackedwithadvancedAmerican-MadeelectronicsPLUStheextrapowerneededforthosewithmoderatetoserioushearingloss.OurRanger-7600significantlyoutshinesothermodelsintermsoftechnologyandvalue.Yougetimpressivesoundquality,betterhearing,andimprovedunderstanding.YoubuydirectfromHearingHelpExpress,ownedbyIntriCon,aClassIIImedicaldevicecompanythatdevelops,designs,andmanufactureshearingaidsforENT’sandaudiologists.Thisallowsustoprovideyouwithsuperiorproductsatmanufacturer-directprices,savingyouover80%comparedtolocalhearingaidstores.√Risk-Free45-dayhometrial

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*Includesatelephonesetting!AcreditcardisrequiredtostartyourRisk-Freetrial.YourcardWILLNOTbechargedduringtrial.21．Whatisthefunctionofthedevicementionedinthepassage?A．Tomakeusersvisibleagain. B．Tohelpusersunderstandamiracle.C．Tomakeusersspeakagain. D．Tohelpuserscommunicatebetter.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefeaturesoftheproduct?A.Itcanfunctionasasmartphonefordailyuse.B.Soundadjustmentismadeeasybyitstechnology.C.Directpurchasefromthemanufacturerisavailable.D.Freeprofessionalsupportisaccessibleviamultiplechannels.23．Whatareyouaresupposedtodoifyouwanttostartahometria?A．buytheproductinlocalhearingaidstores B．offeryourcreditcardtostartarisk-freetrialC．a(chǎn)pplytothemanufacturerforatelephonesetting D．consultthecompanyonlineaboutthediscountBMycuriosityaboutbodylanguagestartedwithaparticularprofessorfrommyuniversity.Onabriskmorning,asheplayfullypointedoutmytendencytorubmynosewheneverIwoveexcusesforbeinglatetohislectures,hefascinatedmewiththegrippingnotionof“Pinocchio”.Actually,whensomeonetellsalie,theperson’sbloodrushestothenoseandtheextrabloodmakesititchy(發(fā)癢的).Thislittleexampleofnon-verbalcommunicationinspiredmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert.Now,Iearnmylivingbytrainingpeopleinnon-verbalcommunication.Knowingwhensomeoneislyingandknowinghowtopersuadepeopleyou’retellingthetrutharetwoofthemostimportantskillsyou’lleverlearn.Ihavespentalotoftimestudyingthewaysthehumanbodygivesmorereliableinformationthanthewordswespeak.Thewordssayonethingbutthebodymaysaysomethingcompletelydifferent.Weknowthatcrossedarmscanbeseenaseitherdefensiveoraggressive,butwhataboutfacialexpressions,posturesandgestures?Allofthesesayalotandcanonlybeunderstoodifyouknowhowtomakesenseofthesigns.BusinessclientsarealwaysinneedofmyservicesandItrytoimprovetheirconfidencebyteachingthemaboutbodylanguage.Igiveadviceabouthandshakes,whichshouldalwaysbefirmandsteady,andIteachtheimportanceofpersonalspace.Theymayseemlikeminormatters,butthesecodesofbehaviourcanbethekeytomakingorbreakingabusinessdeal.Myworkinglifegivesmeagreatdealofsatisfaction.IfeelthatI’mprovidingapublicservice,butitisaservicethathashaditsdownside.WheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemwhatIdoforaliving,theyimmediatelyputtheirguardupandthey’renolongerrelaxed.TheyquiteliterallyfreezeintheattempttohideallthesignalsthattheythinkI’mreading.Itmakeslifedifficultattimes,butIconsideritasmallpricetopayforajobIenjoysomuch.24．Whatisthepurposeofmentioningtheauthor’sprofessorinthefirstparagraph?A．Toshowhowhumoroushisprofessorwas.B．Tointroducewhattheconceptof“Pinocchio”is.C．Todescribehowinterestinghisuniversitylifewas.D．Toexplainwhatencouragedhimtopickhiscareer.25．Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A．Crossedarmsalwaysindicatedefensiveness.B．Understandingbodylanguagerequiresspecificskills.C．Spokenwordsaremoretrustworthythanbodysignals.D．Facialexpressions,postures,andgesturesconveyinsignificantinformation.26．Whydopeopleactinanunusualwayafterknowingtheauthor’soccupation?A．Theybelieveheisstudyingthem. B．Theyconsiderhimaggressive.C．Theydon’tlikehisservice. D．Theyarerootedinshock.27．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisjob?A．Stablebutdifficult. B．Flexiblebutdemanding.C．Fulfillingbutchallenging. D．Innovativebutfast-paced.COneyearago,inanartcompetitionattheColoradoStateFairintheUnitedStates,anartworkcreatedwithhelpfromartificialintelligence(AI)called“ThéatreD’opéraSpatial”wonthefirstprizeinthedigitalartcategoryandsparkeddiscussionsonline.Now,officialswiththe151-year-oldfairhaverevisedthecontest’srules:ArtistsmustclaimwhethertheyusedAItomaketheirentries,reportstheDenverPost’sJohnWenzel.Thesaga(事件)beganlastAugust,whengamedesignerJasonAllenwonthetopspotinthefair’sdigitalartscompetition.Whenhesharedhisvictoryonline,hementionedthathe’dusedMidjourney—anAIprogramthatturnstextintoimages—tohelpcreatehispiece,titled“ThéatreD’opéraSpatial”.AllenmaintainedhewasopenaboutusingAIfromthebeginning,thoughthejudgessaidtheydidn’tknowuntilafterthefact.Eitherway,claimwasn’tnecessaryatthetime,meaningAllenneverbrokeanyrules.Hisvictorywascontroversial(有爭議的)—andnow,asaresult,officialshavedecidedtotweakthesubmissionrequirements.Atthisyear’sfair,whichtookplaceinPueblobetweenAugust26andSeptember4,artistsneededto“tellifartorartworkwascreatedusinganArtificialIntelligenceGenerator,”accordingtothisyear’srequirements.Allenwasn’thappyaboutthenewrequirement,tellingtheDenverPostthatitwasessentiallya“discriminatorymark”againstAIartworks.Despitethechange,hedecidedtosubmitonceagaintothedigitalartscategory.Thefair’sleaderssaytheyplantocontinueadaptingastechnologyadvances.AsScottStoller,thefair’sgeneralmanager,tellstheDenverPost,thedigitalartscategoryitselfhasonlybeenaroundforafewdecades.Inthefuture,officialsmayevendecidetoaddaseparateAIcategory,dependingonhowpopulartoolslikeMidjourneybecome.“That’sthebeautyofart—thatit’salwaysevolving,”saysStoller.“Artcanbeanything,andanythingcanbemadeintoart.”28．WhatcanbelearntaboutJasonAllen?A．HedevelopedanAIprogram.B．Herevisedtherulesofanartscontest.C．Hewonfirstplaceinanartcompetition.D．HewastheleaderoftheColoradoStateFair.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tweak”inparagraph4mean?A．Select. B．Revise. C．Continue. D．Create.30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Allenbroketheartcompetitionrules.B．SomepeoplethoughtAllendeservedthevictory.C．Artistscan’tuseAItomaketheirentries.D．ThéatreD’opéraSpatialwascompletelycreatedbyAI.31．What’sStoller’sattitudetowardstheAIartworks?A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Approving. D．Unconcerned.DArecentstudyfromtheUniversityofGuelphinCanadahasrevealedasurprisingdiscoveryaboutcommoneasternbumblebees(大黃蜂):Theseinsectscansurviveunderwaterforuptoaweek.Thisfinding,publishedinthejournalBiologyLetters,cameaboutduetoanexperimentalerrorwhenresearchersplacedhibernating(冬眠的)queenbumblebeesinwaterandfoundthemalivedayslater.Thediscoveryhasimpressedscientists.particularlybecausebumblebeesareland-basedcreaturesnottypicallyassociatedwithwaterenvironments.NigelRaine,aprofessorintheschoolofenvironmentalsciencesattheuniversityandthestudy’sleadauthor,expressedhisastonishmentattheresults.Tofurtherexplorethisphenomenon,Raineandhisteamconductedanexperimentinvolving143hibernatingqueenbumblebees.Theydiscoveredthatthoseplacedunderwaterforuptosevendayshadsimilarsurvivalratestothosenot,indicatingthatthebees’abilitytosurvivesuchconditionsmaybemorecommonthanpreviouslythought.Theresearchunderlinesthestrengthofbumblebeesduringtheirhibernationperiod.acriticalphaseintheirlifecyclethathasremainedlargelyunexplored.Queenbumblebeestypicallyhibernatealoneinsmallholesduringthecoldmonths,whicharebelievedtoprotectthemfromflooding.However,thisstudyrevealsthatthesebeespossessanunexpectedadaptation,allowingthemtosurviveeveninfloodedconditions.Giventhesefindings,onepossibleexplanationfortheirsurvivalisdiapause,astateofsuspendedgrowthandreproductioncharacterizedbyreducedoxygenintake.Duringthisstate.bumblebeesmayclosetheirspiracles(氣孔)topreventwaterfromenteringtheirbodies,andtheymightalsobreathethroughtheirskin.Thisenergy-savingmodeislikelyakeyfactorintheirabilitytosurvivebeneaththewater.Raineemphasizedtheimportanceofunderstandingthesemechanisms,asitcouldhavesignificantimplicationsforthestudyofwildinsectsthathelpwithplantreproduction,whicharecrucialforfoodsecurityandecosystemhealth,Histeam’sresearchwillaimtodeterminewhetherhibernatingqueenscansurviveevenlongerperiodsunderwaterandifsimilarstrengthexistsinotherbeespecies.32．Whatdoweknowaboutthefinding?A．Itmatchedpriorbeliefs. B．Itconcernedseainsects.C．Itwasfullyanticipated. D．Itwasmadebyaccident.33．Whatcanbeinferredaboutbumblebeesfromparagraph3?A．Theyhibernateingroupsforprotection. B．Theyarealwaysprotectedfromflooding.C．Theyhaveahiddenadaptationmechanism. D．Theyreproducebetterinfloodedconditions.34．WhatmayNigelRainedointhefuture?A．Secureresearchpatents. B．Prioritizedietarysecurity.C．Conductfurtherresearch. D．Raiseecologicalawareness.35．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．BumblebeeReproductiveHabits B．BumblebeeHibernationPatternsC．Scientists’ExperimentalMethods D．BumblebeeSurvivalUnderwater第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2.5分,共12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tidyingyourdesk,wateringyourplantsorfoldinglaundry—thesehouseholdchoresarehardlytheheightofhedonism(享樂主義).36.Psychologistssuggesttherearemanypotentialmechanismsthatmightexplaintheperfectpleasureofputtering(慢條斯理地做).Theymaywellencourageyoutoengageinitmoreoften.PleasantdistractionsOnthesurfacelevel,putteringmaybeusefulbecauseitoccupiesthemind,sothatwegivefewerresourcestothethingsthatareworryingus.Forinstance,wemayfindhouseholdtaskscanhelpusfocusonthepresentmoment.Peoplecompletingthesesmalltasksoftenreportasignificantlybettermood.37,asiftheimmersion(沉浸)inthesimpleactivityhadrefreshedtheirminds.38Unlikeotherdistractingactivities—suchasplayingcomputergamesorwatchingtrashyTV—putteringalsohastheadvantageofbeingpositiveanduseful,increasingour“perceivedcontrol”.Whenwefeelanxious,asenseofhelplessnesscanheightenthephysiologicalstressresponse,increasinglevelsofhormones.Ideally,wewoulddealdirectlywiththeupsettingsituationitself.Butresearchsuggestswecangainaperceptionofcontrolfromactivitiesthatmayhavelittleeffectonthesituationthat’sbotheringus.Tidyroom,focusedmind39.Ifyourputteringtakestheformoforganizinganddecluttering(清理),youmayfindthatthetidierenvironmentisitselfaformofcomfort.Tosummarize,ifweseeorderoutside,ithelpsustofeelabitlesschaoticinside.40.A．BeingpowerfulB．AfeelingofcontrolC．ThebenefitsdonotendthereD．WewillfeelgreatanxietyinourmindE．Thisincludedreducednervousnessandevenasenseof“inspiration”F．ItiscomfortingbecauseitmakeslifeeasiertomanageandmorepredictableG．Yetweoftenfindourselvesseekingpleasureandcomfortinsmallrepetitivetasks第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto41ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI42myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas43atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesofarriving,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewassofriendlyandlike-mindedthatIfeltathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-dayproject.Wehadto44everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea45waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.This46climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabitedbymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never47.Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The48ofknowingthatmy49willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere50inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto51.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly52partofmytent,53,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereand54.IthinkIammuch55forhavingtakenpartintheproject.41．A．calculate B．a(chǎn)dvocate C．a(chǎn)dvertise D．research42．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found43．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited44．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy45．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick46．A．helped B．ended C．a(chǎn)llowed D．meant47．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed48．A．satisfaction B．a(chǎn)mbition C．expectation D．intention49．A．work B．memory C．record D．story50．A．left B．caught C．a(chǎn)ttacked D．separated51．A．boiling B．a(chǎn)verage C．normal D．freezing52．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft53．A．Bytheway B．Regardlessofthat C．Needlesstosay D．Ineithercase54．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered55．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnthemorningofOct9,56book-sharingeventforforeignstudentswasheldattheOctoberLiteratureCompoundinBeijing,oneofthe57(activity)oftheninthBeijingOctoberLiteratureFestivalorganizedbytheOctoberLiteraturebranchofBeijingPublishingGroup.Studentsfromcountries,suchasMorocco,LaosandCambodia,58(share)theirfavoriteChineseandforeignliteraryworks.NejaouiElBatoulfromMoroccowasattractedbytheliterarystyleofChinesewriterWangXiaobo.InbothChineseandArabic,shereadaletter59(title)“GuduShiChoude”fromWang’sworkAiNiJiuxiangAiShengming,aseries60hisloveletterstohiswifeLiYinhe.Shesaidthatinrecentyears,excellentliteraryworksfromChina,includingthosebyWang,61(translate)intoArabicandarewell-received.LaotianstudentBounlutaySoudthidabroughttheChineseversionofHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone,62deeplyinfluencedher-itwasherfirstChinesereadingmaterialinLaos.Startingwiththisbook,she63(gradual)feltthebeautyoftheChineselanguage.ChouKakadafromCambodiatalkedabouttheChineseclassicJourneytotheWest,whichaccompaniedhimthroughchildhood.Hewasoriginallydrawntothemagicdescribedinthebookbutcame64(appreciate)therichnessoftraditionalChineseculture.Hesaidhewantedtobeasbraveastheherowhen65(face)challengesandovercomingdifficulties.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，邀請交換生Peter參加你校在本月舉行的文明校園（civilizedcampus）創(chuàng)建活動。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給他寫一封電子郵件。1活動目的；2活動內(nèi)容（倡導(dǎo)語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美）；3表示歡迎。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。42-year-oldChristineDawnKinghasworkedatapethospitalfor10years.Sheisapetdoctorandlovesworkingwithpets.Assheiswarm-heartedandprofessional,petownerslivingintheneighbourhoodalsolovetoaskhertotreattheirpets.OneThursdaymorning,Christinewashurryingtoherjob.Thetrafficontheroadwasthick—nosurpriseforthisstretchofhighway.Shepulledintotheexitlane(車道),wherecarsweremovingataslowspeed.ThatwaswhenChristinenoticedawomanstandingnearcarswithadogbesideher.Christinesawthecauseofthetrafficjam:Thesmalldoghadsomehowgottenoutofthecarandwasnowstuckinthemetalfences(柵欄)inthemiddleofthehighway.Thelittle