第47頁（共47頁）2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期福建初中英語九年級開學(xué)模擬卷1一．選擇題（共10小題）1．（2025春?泉州校級期末）Shrekbought____usefuldictionaryyesterdayevening.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．（2025春?泉州校級期末）TodayisGrandpa's80thbirthday.Let'sdrink_________him!A．for B．to C．with3．（2025春?泉州校級期末）一MayItakeyourorder，sir？一Waitaminute，please.Letmehavealookatthe_________first.A．plan B．menu C．list4．（2024春?三明期末）—oftheblousedoyoutake？—SizeM.（）A．Whatstyle B．Whatcolor C．Whatsize5．（2024春?三明期末）—Mybrotherspentayearlookingforajob，andheintheend.—That'sgreat.（）A．refused B．regretted C．succeeded6．（2024春?三明期末）—Ican'tmaketheposterbymyself.Ineedtohelpme.—OK.Icanhelpyou.（）A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone7．（2024春?三明期末）—Spaceheroesmakegreateffortsforourcountry'sspaceindustry（航天事業(yè)）.—Yes.That'swhymanypeoplethem.（）A．a(chǎn)resimilarto B．a(chǎn)restrictwith C．a(chǎn)reproudof8．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Dad，whatareyoucooking？Itnice.—Haha，friedrice.（）A．smells B．tastes C．feels9．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Iwonder.—Itcanhelpsolveproblemsandwecansearchforinformationinit.（）A．whenIcanuseDeepSeek B．howcanIuseDeepSeek C．whatDeepSeekcando10．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Iwonthefirstplaceagainintheschoolsingingmatch.—Wow!.（）A．Congratulations B．Goodidea C．Takeiteasy二．完形填空（共1小題）11．（2024春?三明期末）"What'sthematter，Mum？"AssoonasIcameintotheroom，Ifoundthatmymotherwasunhappy.Itwasunusual—sheusually（1）thedoorandwelcomesmewithasmile!"She'sdying."Mumsaid（2），Iknewwhatshesaid.Thetulip（郁金香），Mom'sfavoritewasdying.Amonthago，wemoved（3）ournewhouseandMumboughtaverybeautifultulip.Mumlikeditverymuch.（4）shewasfree，shewouldsitinherarmchairbesidethetulipandenjoyitsbeautifulcolorandsweetsmell.Shetreateditlikea（5）andlookedafteritcarefully.Sheputthetulipbythewindowandmoveditfromoneplaceto（6）togivethetulipenoughsunshine.Thefirstthingshedidwhenshe（7）everymorningwastowaterthetulip.AndMum（8）fertilized（施肥）itmanytimes.Shehopedthatagreatcarewouldhelpthetulipbecome（9）andmorebeautiful.Butthetulipwasdyingfortoomuchsunshine，waterandfertilizer.It'struethatMumlovedthetulip.Butthiskindoflovecanbe（10）.Lovecansometimeskillwhatyoulove.（1）A.closesB.opensC.takes（2）A.sadlyB.casuallyC.quickly（3）A.aroundB.intoC.across（4）A.ThoughB.BecauseC.When（5）A.flowerB.toyC.baby（6）A.otherB.othersC.another（7）A.gotupB.stayedupC.stoodup（8）A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes（9）A.cheaperB.wilderC.sweeter（10）A.usefulB.harmfulC.wonderful三．閱讀理解（共4小題）12．（2025春?泉州校級期末）Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubs（俱樂部）andtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.Thismakestheirlifemorecolorful.HappyRoomThismonth'snewclasses：▲erhu▲paper﹣cutting▲BeijingOperaTheclassesstartat16：30andendat17：30everyday.WewillhavemoreclassesabouttraditionalChinesecultureinthefuture.Callusat2788﹣2200.SportsCenterIfyouwanttokeephealthy，comehere!WeofferTaiChi，kungfuandbaduanjincourses.Formoreinformation，phone2788﹣6388.SunshineGardenIfyouareinterestedingrowingplants，wecanhelpyou.Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Youcanknowmoreinformationbycalling3181﹣0026.BookSharingClubIntheclub，youcan：▲shareyourfavoritehooks▲writedownyourfeelingsafterreadingbooksTheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.Pleasecallusat2955﹣3623.（1）HowlongdotheclassesofHappyRoomlasteveryday？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.（2）Whichtelephonenumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobeingoodhealth？A.2955﹣3623.B.2788﹣2200.C.2788﹣6388.D.3181﹣0026.（3）Whichclubcanyoujoinifyouwanttolearntogrowflowers？A.HappyRoom.B.SportsCenter.C.SunshineGarden.D.BookSharingClub.（4）HowoftendothemembersofBookSharingClubmeet？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.（5）Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethetext？A.Inanewsreport.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inaninvitation.D.Onaschoolwebsite.13．（2024春?三明期末）Whenhewasateenager（青少年），HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理）healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedical（醫(yī)療的）schoolinVirginia，inAmerica.Butwhenhewasthere，hedidthingsindifferentways.Forexample，hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats，heworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients，andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.Adamsbelievedthatpatientsneedmorethanjusttreatment.Hetriedtocheerthemup.Hespentalotoftimewiththechildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclown（小丑）tomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsestablishedhisownhospital，called"theGesundheitInstitute"，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，"Hunterisareallywarmperson.Hebelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorliketheirfriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."（1）Adamshadmentalhealthproblems.A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.whenhewasadoctorC.whenhewasateenageboyD.afterthefilmcameout（2）ThedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikedAdamsbecause.A.hedidthingsdifferentlyB.hedresseduplikeaclownC.heneverworeshirtswithflowersD.hespenttoomuchtimewiththechildren（3）Theunderlinedword"established"inparagraph4meansinChinese.A.摧毀B.創(chuàng)建C.控制D.結(jié)束（4）UniversalPicturesmadeafilmaboutHunterAdamsbecause.A.hewasveryrichB.RobinWilliamswashisfriendC.hewasafamouspersonD.childrenwantedtoseehiminthefilm（5）Thetextismainlyabout.A.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutHunterAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams14．（2025春?閩清縣期末）Everyevening，Isatbymybedroomwindow，lookingatthedarkstarinthecornerofthesky.Itfeltlikeamirror—quiet，lonely，justlikeme.Ihadmovedtoanewschoolthreemonthsagobutstillhadn'tmadearealfriend.Myclassmateslaughedloudlyingroups，whileIstayedsilent.OneFriday，ourteachergaveusatask."Shareyourpoemwithapartnernextweek，"shesaid.Mystomachtightened（變緊）.Thatnight，Iwroteapoemaboutthestar，puttingmylonelinessintoeveryline.Thenextday，Ileftthepoemonmydeskbyaccident.WhenIreturned，myclassmateEmmawasreadingit.Myfaceburned﹣shemustthinkI'mstrange.Butshelookedupandsmiled."Thisisbeautiful，"shesaid."Thestarisn'tlonely，though.Look."Shepointedtothesky：thousandsofstarshadappearedatnight，shininglikediamonds（鉆石）."They'vealwaysbeenthere，"shesaid."Youjustneededtolookcloser."Thatmoment，Iunderstood.Lonelinesswaslikeafog﹣I'dletitblock（遮住）myviewoftheworld.EmmaandIreadourpoemstogetherthenextweek，andsoon，Ifoundmyselflaughingwithherfriends.Thestarinmywindowstillshonelightly，butnowIknewitwasneveralone.（1）Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1？A.Thewriterfeltlonelyandsad.B.Thestarsmadeherfeelhappy.C.Thestarsmadeherthinkofhome.D.Thewriterlovedlearningaboutstars.（2）Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetaskatfirst？A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.D.Disappointed.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph3referto？A.Thepoem.B.Thedesk.C.Thestar.D.Theface.（4）WhatdidEmmadotohelpthewriter？A.ShereadthepoemsforEmma.B.Sheintroducedhertootherfriends.C.Sheshowedhermanystarsinthesky.D.Shepointedoutthepoem'sproblemspolitely.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthestory？A.Thebeautyofthenightsky.B.Themeaningofmakingfriends.C.Theimportanceofwritingpoems.D.Theexperienceoffightingloneliness.15．（2025春?閩清縣期末）Ourbrainhastwopartsthatcanworkalone.Forexample，theleftpartcontrolstherightsideofourbody，likeseeingandmoving.Andtherightpartcontrolstheleft.Somepeoplethinkthesetwopartshavetheirownjobs.Theysaycreative（有創(chuàng)造性的）peopleare"right﹣brained"，andlogical（理性的）peopleare"left﹣brained".Toknowwherethisideacamefrom，let'sgobackover70years.Inthe1950s，RogerSperry，abrainscientistataCaliforniaschool，workedwithpeoplewhosecorpuscallosum（thepartjoiningthetwobrainparts）wascut.Sperryshowedthemwordsandpicturesandtheycouldonlyrememberwordswiththeirrighteyeanddrawwiththeother.Tofurtherprove（證明）thateachbrainparthasitsskills，in2013，researchersusedMRItoscan（掃描）thebrainsofover1，000kidsandyoungadults.Theytestedifsomebrainfunctionswereonjustoneside.Theresultshowedthatsome，likelanguage，weretiedmorestronglytooneside，butmostbrainnetworksworkedonboth.DianaSarko，whostudiesthebrainatSouthernIllinoisUniversity，alsoagrees."Whenyoumakemusicorart，bothbrainpartswork，"shesays.AndMichelleEllefson，anotherbrainscientistsays，"Nowwethinkthatalthoughonearealargelyhelpswithaskill，itdoesn'tworkalone."Anytimeyoupaintorsolvemathproblems，manybrainareasteamup.So，nexttimesomeonesaysyou're"left﹣brained"or"right﹣brained"，rememberyourwholebrainhelpsyoudogreatthings!（1）Theleftpartofthebrain.A.isunabletoworkaloneB.ismorecreativethantherightC.controlshowweseeandmoveD.controlstheleftsideofthebody（2）WhatdoweknowaboutRogerSperry'stest？A.Itshowshowdifferentpartsofthebrainwork.B.Itgivesmorecreativeideasondevelopingbrains.C.Itteachespeoplehowtorememberwordsandpictures.D.Itneedspeoplewithcorpuscallosumintheirbrainstofinish.（3）WhydidresearchersdoMRIscanningin2013？A.Totestthekids'languageskills.B.Tofindwaysofbetteringbrainnetworks.C.Tomakesurethatbrainpartsworktogether.D.Tocheckifadultshavestrongabilitythankids.（4）What'sthebesttitleofthetext？A.WhyWeAren'tReally"Left﹣Brained"or"Right﹣Brained"？B.WhichIsStronger，"Left﹣Brain"or"Right﹣Brain"？C.WhatAreDifferencesbetween"Left﹣Brain"and"Right﹣Brain"？D.HowShouldWeWorkwith"Left﹣Brained"and"Right﹣Brained"？（5）What'sthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthetext？A.B.C.D.四．短文還原（共1小題）16．（2025春?閩清縣期末）Tiredoffeelingbored？Infact，boredomcanbeachancetogrow.Herearesomeimportanttipstorefreshyourlife!（1）Startwith10﹣minutetasksliketidyingyourdeskorlearningthreenewwords.Smallwinsboost（增強(qiáng)）confidence.Trynewactivities.Joinafreeonlinecourseoralocalclub.（2）Evenfailuresteachyousomethingvaluable.Talkwithothers.（3）A10﹣minutechatwithafriendcanimproveyourmoodmorethananhourofscrolling（滾屏）.Takebreakswisely.Staringatscreensfortoolongmakesyoutired.（4）Trystretchingorlisteningtolightmusicinstead.（5）Lifeisn'taboutstayingawayfromboredom﹣it'saboutdiscoveringwhatmakesyougrow!A.Neverrunfromhardthings.B.Setlittlegoalsandkeepdoing.C.Beingwithpeoplehelpsyourelax.D.Don'tfearmistakes﹣nobodyisperfectatfirst.E.Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeplyfortwominutes.五．語法填空（共1小題）17．（2025春?閩清縣期末）短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空不超過兩詞。要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Mincuisine（閩菜）isoneoftheeightcuisinesinChina.ItispopularinFujian，TaiwanandsomeSoutheast（1）（Asia）countries.ThecuisinestartedfromthelatewesternJinDynasty.DuringthemiddleQingDynasty，people（2）（spread）ittootherpartsofChina.AsFujianProvinceisbythesea，andtherearealso（3）（mountain）onland，itisrichinfoodsfrombothland（4）sea.Asaresult，thesefoodsbecomeFujiancuisineingredients.Mincuisineisfamous（5）itsseafood，beautifulcolorsandgoodtastesofsweetandsour（酸的）.Sweetnessmakesadishmuch（6）（delicious），whilesournesshelpsgetthefishy（腥的）smelloutoftheseafood.Soupalsoplays（7）importantroleinFujiancuisinedishes，likeBuddhaJumpsOvertheWall（佛跳墻）.PeopleinFujianlovesoupverymuch.In（8）（they）eyes，amealwithoutsoupisn'tagoodmeal.Thecuisinehasthreestyles﹣﹣SouthFujianstyle，F(xiàn)uzhoustyleandWestFujianstyle.There（9）（be）somedifferencesamongthem.Ihopeyoucantryit（10）（you）.六．書面表達(dá)（共1小題）18．（2022春?伊川縣期末）為了豐富"雙減"后的學(xué)校課外活動，同時也為了捐款給需要幫助的孩子們，你校上個周末舉辦了學(xué)校美食節(jié)活動。你也參加了這次活動。這里，請以"OurSchoolFoodFestival"為題，根據(jù)下表中的信息。寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文介紹一下這次活動，并表達(dá)你的感想。Foodthefestivalhadfriedrice，fruitsalad，applejuice，sandwichFoodyouatefriedchicken，pizza，sushi，dumplings…Moneyyouspentpaid20yuan，donated（捐獻(xiàn)）50yuanFeelingsyouhadOurSchoolFoodFestivalTomakeusenjoymoreafter﹣classactivitiesandtoraisesomemoneyforthechildreninneed，ourschoolhadafoodfestivallastweekend.

2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期福建初中英語九年級開學(xué)模擬卷1參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共10小題）題號12345678910答案ABBCCACACA一．選擇題（共10小題）1．（2025春?泉州校級期末）Shrekbought____usefuldictionaryyesterdayevening.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞（a，an）．【答案】A【分析】史萊克昨天晚上買了一本有用的詞典?！窘獯稹慷ü谠~the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中表泛指，useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a．故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。2．（2025春?泉州校級期末）TodayisGrandpa's80thbirthday.Let'sdrink_________him!A．for B．to C．with【考點(diǎn)】其他介詞．【答案】B【分析】今天是爺爺八十大壽，讓我們?yōu)樗杀?！【解答】由于前面說是爺爺八十大壽，所以應(yīng)該用B.drinkto為而祝酒，而不是A和C，都強(qiáng)調(diào)的是"喝酒"。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查介詞的辨析，題目要求學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中牢固掌握常見介詞的用法．做題時排除掉不正確的答案，將最終留下的答案進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證，看是否符合題意。3．（2025春?泉州校級期末）一MayItakeyourorder，sir？一Waitaminute，please.Letmehavealookatthe_________first.A．plan B．menu C．list【考點(diǎn)】名詞詞義辨析．【答案】B【分析】—先生，您要點(diǎn)菜嗎？—請等一下。讓我先看看菜單?！窘獯稹縫lan計(jì)劃；menu菜單；list清單。問句詢問"您要點(diǎn)菜嗎？"，故回答"讓我先看看菜單"。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。4．（2024春?三明期末）—oftheblousedoyoutake？—SizeM.（）A．Whatstyle B．Whatcolor C．Whatsize【考點(diǎn)】疑問代詞．【答案】C【分析】—你穿多大碼的襯衫？—M碼?！窘獯稹縒hatstyle什么款式；Whatcolor什么顏色；Whatsize多大尺碼。根據(jù)SizeM.（M碼。）可知，問的是襯衫的尺碼。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查疑問代詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。5．（2024春?三明期末）—Mybrotherspentayearlookingforajob，andheintheend.—That'sgreat.（）A．refused B．regretted C．succeeded【考點(diǎn)】動詞詞義辨析．【答案】C【分析】—我哥哥花了一年時間找工作，最后終于成功了。—太好了。【解答】refused拒絕；regretted后悔；succeeded成功。由"Mybrotherspentayearlookingforajob，andhe…intheend"（我哥哥花了一年時間找工作，最后終于成功了。）可知，此處指他終于成功找到工作了。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞辨析。6．（2024春?三明期末）—Ican'tmaketheposterbymyself.Ineedtohelpme.—OK.Icanhelpyou.（）A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone【考點(diǎn)】復(fù)合不定代詞．【答案】A【分析】—我不能自己做海報(bào)。我需要有人幫助我。—好的。我可以幫你?！窘獯稹縮omeone某人，有人；anyone任何人；everyone每個人。根據(jù)"Ineed...tohelpme."（我需要幫助我。）可知，此處是指需要有人幫忙。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】掌握不定代詞的用法是解本題的關(guān)鍵。7．（2024春?三明期末）—Spaceheroesmakegreateffortsforourcountry'sspaceindustry（航天事業(yè)）.—Yes.That'swhymanypeoplethem.（）A．a(chǎn)resimilarto B．a(chǎn)restrictwith C．a(chǎn)reproudof【考點(diǎn)】形容詞短語．【答案】C【分析】—航天英雄為我們國家的航天事業(yè)做出了巨大努力。—是的。那就是為什么許多人為他們感到驕傲。【解答】aresimilarto和……相似；arestrictwith對……要求嚴(yán)格；areproudof為……感到驕傲。根據(jù)"Spaceheroesmakegreateffortsforourcountry'sspaceindustry."（航天英雄為我們國家的航天事業(yè)做出了巨大努力。）可知，航天英雄做出了巨大的努力，所以人們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴粒珻選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查形容詞短語辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的形容詞短語的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。8．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Dad，whatareyoucooking？Itnice.—Haha，friedrice.（）A．smells B．tastes C．feels【考點(diǎn)】動詞詞義辨析．【答案】A【分析】—爸爸，你在做什么菜？聞起來好香啊?！?，炒飯。【解答】A.聞起來；B.嘗起來；C.感覺。根據(jù)Dad，whatareyoucooking？（爸爸，你在做什么菜？）可知，此處是聞起來好香啊。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。9．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Iwonder.—Itcanhelpsolveproblemsandwecansearchforinformationinit.（）A．whenIcanuseDeepSeek B．howcanIuseDeepSeek C．whatDeepSeekcando【考點(diǎn)】連接代詞what引導(dǎo)賓語從句．【答案】C【分析】—我想知道深探能做什么?！梢詭椭鉀Q問題，我們可以在上面搜索信息?！窘獯稹緼.我何時可以使用深探；B.從句語序不對；C.深探能做什么。根據(jù)Itcanhelpsolveproblemsandwecansearchforinformationinit.（它可以幫助解決問題，我們可以在上面搜索信息。）可知，此處是在詢問深探可以做什么。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)上下文邏輯選擇恰當(dāng)從句補(bǔ)全句子。10．（2025春?閩清縣期末）—Iwonthefirstplaceagainintheschoolsingingmatch.—Wow!.（）A．Congratulations B．Goodidea C．Takeiteasy【考點(diǎn)】祝賀/祝愿．【答案】A【分析】—我在學(xué)校歌唱比賽中又獲得了第一名?！?！恭喜你?！窘獯稹緼.祝賀你；B.好主意；C.放輕松。根據(jù)題干可知，對方獲獎了應(yīng)該祝賀對方。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)上下文邏輯選擇恰當(dāng)答句補(bǔ)全對話。二．完形填空（共1小題）11．（2024春?三明期末）"What'sthematter，Mum？"AssoonasIcameintotheroom，Ifoundthatmymotherwasunhappy.Itwasunusual—sheusually（1）Bthedoorandwelcomesmewithasmile!"She'sdying."Mumsaid（2）A，Iknewwhatshesaid.Thetulip（郁金香），Mom'sfavoritewasdying.Amonthago，wemoved（3）BournewhouseandMumboughtaverybeautifultulip.Mumlikeditverymuch.（4）Cshewasfree，shewouldsitinherarmchairbesidethetulipandenjoyitsbeautifulcolorandsweetsmell.Shetreateditlikea（5）Candlookedafteritcarefully.Sheputthetulipbythewindowandmoveditfromoneplaceto（6）Ctogivethetulipenoughsunshine.Thefirstthingshedidwhenshe（7）Aeverymorningwastowaterthetulip.AndMum（8）Afertilized（施肥）itmanytimes.Shehopedthatagreatcarewouldhelpthetulipbecome（9）Candmorebeautiful.Butthetulipwasdyingfortoomuchsunshine，waterandfertilizer.It'struethatMumlovedthetulip.Butthiskindoflovecanbe（10）B.Lovecansometimeskillwhatyoulove.（1）A.closesB.opensC.takes（2）A.sadlyB.casuallyC.quickly（3）A.aroundB.intoC.across（4）A.ThoughB.BecauseC.When（5）A.flowerB.toyC.baby（6）A.otherB.othersC.another（7）A.gotupB.stayedupC.stoodup（8）A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes（9）A.cheaperB.wilderC.sweeter（10）A.usefulB.harmfulC.wonderful【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；方法與哲理．【答案】BABCCCAACB【分析】本文中作者講述的是她的媽媽買了一棵郁金香，對它悉心照料，但最后郁金香死了。通過這個故事作者告訴我們：過度的愛會殺死你愛的東西?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞。句意：這是不尋常的——她通常打開門，微笑著歡迎我！closes關(guān)閉；opens打開；takes帶走。由"AssoonasIcameintotheroom，Ifoundthatmymotherwasunhappy.Itwasunusual—sheusually…thedoorandwelcomesmewithasmile（我一走進(jìn)房間，就發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽很不高興。這很不尋?！ǔＮ⑿χ鴼g迎我?。?可知，通常是打開門迎接作者。故選B。（2）考查副詞。句意："她快死了。"媽媽傷心地說，我知道她在說什么。sadly悲傷地；casually隨便地；quickly快速地。由"'She'sdying.'Mumsaid…（"她快死了。"媽媽說）"可知，是傷心地說。故選A。（3）考查介詞。句意：一個月前，我們搬進(jìn)了新房子，媽媽買了一朵非常漂亮的郁金香。around周圍；into進(jìn)入；across穿過。由"Amonthago，wemoved…ournewhouse（一個月前，我們搬新房子）"可知，是搬進(jìn)了新家。故選B。（4）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)她有空的時候，她會坐在郁金香旁邊的扶手椅上，享受它美麗的顏色和甜美的氣味。Though雖然；Because因?yàn)?；When當(dāng)……時候。由"…shewasfree，shewouldsitinherarmchairbesidethetulipandenjoyitsbeautifulcolorandsweetsmell（她有空，她會坐在郁金香旁邊的扶手椅上，享受它美麗的顏色和甜美的氣味）"可知，此處指當(dāng)她有空的時候。故選C。（5）考查名詞。句意：她把它當(dāng)作一個嬰兒，細(xì)心地照顧它。flower花；toy玩具；baby嬰兒。由"Shetreateditlikea…andlookedafteritcarefully（她把它當(dāng)作一個，細(xì)心地照顧它）"可知，媽媽像照顧嬰兒一樣照顧郁金香。故選C。（6）考查形容詞。句意：她把郁金香放在窗邊，把它從一個地方移到另一個地方，給郁金香足夠的陽光。other其他的；others其他；another三個及以上的另一個。由"moveditfromoneplaceto…（從一個地方移到地方）"可知，是從一個地方移到另外一個地方。故選C。（7）考查動詞短語。句意：她每天早上起床后做的第一件事就是給郁金香澆水。gotup起床；stayedup熬夜；stoodup站立。由"she…everymorning（她每天早上）"可知，是早上起床。故選A。（8）考查副詞。句意：媽媽總是給它施肥很多次。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時。由"AndMum…fertilized（施肥）itmanytimes（媽媽給它施肥很多次）"可知，總是給花施肥。故選A。（9）考查形容詞比較級。句意：她希望精心照料能讓郁金香變得更甜、更美麗。cheaper更便宜的；wilder更野蠻的；sweeter更甜的。由"Shehopedthatagreatcarewouldhelpthetulipbecome…andmorebeautiful（她希望精心照料能讓郁金香變得、更美麗）"可知，細(xì)心的照顧是為了讓花更甜、更美。故選C。（10）考查形容詞。句意：但這種愛可能是有害的。useful有用的；harmful有害的；wonderful精彩的。由"Lovecansometimeskillwhatyoulove（愛有時會扼殺你所愛的東西）"可知，媽媽的這種愛是有害的。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三．閱讀理解（共4小題）12．（2025春?泉州校級期末）Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubs（俱樂部）andtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool.Thismakestheirlifemorecolorful.HappyRoomThismonth'snewclasses：▲erhu▲paper﹣cutting▲BeijingOperaTheclassesstartat16：30andendat17：30everyday.WewillhavemoreclassesabouttraditionalChinesecultureinthefuture.Callusat2788﹣2200.SportsCenterIfyouwanttokeephealthy，comehere!WeofferTaiChi，kungfuandbaduanjincourses.Formoreinformation，phone2788﹣6388.SunshineGardenIfyouareinterestedingrowingplants，wecanhelpyou.Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Youcanknowmoreinformationbycalling3181﹣0026.BookSharingClubIntheclub，youcan：▲shareyourfavoritehooks▲writedownyourfeelingsafterreadingbooksTheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek.Pleasecallusat2955﹣3623.（1）HowlongdotheclassesofHappyRoomlasteveryday？AA.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.（2）Whichtelephonenumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobeingoodhealth？CA.2955﹣3623.B.2788﹣2200.C.2788﹣6388.D.3181﹣0026.（3）Whichclubcanyoujoinifyouwanttolearntogrowflowers？CA.HappyRoom.B.SportsCenter.C.SunshineGarden.D.BookSharingClub.（4）HowoftendothemembersofBookSharingClubmeet？BA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.（5）Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethetext？DA.Inanewsreport.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inaninvitation.D.Onaschoolwebsite.【考點(diǎn)】說明文；學(xué)校生活．【答案】ACCBD【分析】短文主要介紹了學(xué)生課后可以參加的多個俱樂部及活動，包括"快樂室"提供的傳統(tǒng)中國文化課程、"體育中心"的健身課程、"陽光花園"的植物種植指導(dǎo)以及"圖書分享俱樂部"的書籍交流與讀后感撰寫活動，并提供了各俱樂部的聯(lián)系電話?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"HappyRoom中的Theclassesstartat16：30andendat17：30everyday."（每天的課程16：30開始，17：30結(jié)束。）可知，一節(jié)課持續(xù)一個小時。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SportsCenter中的Ifyouwanttokeephealthy，comehere!…Formoreinformation，phone2788﹣6388."（如果你想保持健康，來這里！撥打2788﹣6388獲得更多的信息。）可知，保持健康，可以打2788﹣6388獲得更多的信息。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SunshineGarden中的Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem."（在這里你可以學(xué)會如何選擇植物以及如何照料它們。）可知，如果想了解種植植物，可以去陽光花園俱樂部。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"BookSharingClub中的TheclubmembersmeetonTuesdayandFridayeveryweek."（俱樂部成員每周二和周五聚會。）可知，星期二和星期五見面，一周見兩次。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Nowstudentscanjoinmanyclubsandtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschool."（現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們可以參加許多俱樂部，并在課余時間參與各種活動。）可推知，可以在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站看見這篇文章。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。13．（2024春?三明期末）Whenhewasateenager（青少年），HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理）healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedical（醫(yī)療的）schoolinVirginia，inAmerica.Butwhenhewasthere，hedidthingsindifferentways.Forexample，hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats，heworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients，andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.Adamsbelievedthatpatientsneedmorethanjusttreatment.Hetriedtocheerthemup.Hespentalotoftimewiththechildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclown（小丑）tomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsestablishedhisownhospital，called"theGesundheitInstitute"，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，"Hunterisareallywarmperson.Hebelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorliketheirfriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."（1）AdamshadmentalhealthproblemsC.A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.whenhewasadoctorC.whenhewasateenageboyD.afterthefilmcameout（2）ThedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikedAdamsbecauseA.A.hedidthingsdifferentlyB.hedresseduplikeaclownC.heneverworeshirtswithflowersD.hespenttoomuchtimewiththechildren（3）Theunderlinedword"established"inparagraph4meansBinChinese.A.摧毀B.創(chuàng)建C.控制D.結(jié)束（4）UniversalPicturesmadeafilmaboutHunterAdamsbecauseC.A.hewasveryrichB.RobinWilliamswashisfriendC.hewasafamouspersonD.childrenwantedtoseehiminthefilm（5）ThetextismainlyaboutD.A.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutHunterAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；家庭、朋友與周圍的人．【答案】CABCD【分析】HunterAdams在青少年時期因心理健康問題住院多年，出院后立志從醫(yī)，進(jìn)入美國弗吉尼亞醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。他因著裝獨(dú)特、逗笑病人等非傳統(tǒng)做法遭校方不滿，堅(jiān)信治療需結(jié)合心靈慰藉，常扮小丑逗樂患兒。畢業(yè)后，他聯(lián)合其他醫(yī)生創(chuàng)建了"Gesundheit研究所"，踐行其創(chuàng)新醫(yī)療理念。1980年代，亞當(dāng)斯聲名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)，1998年環(huán)球影業(yè)將其生平拍成電影，羅賓?威廉姆斯精彩演繹，稱他溫暖且視患者如友，影片大獲成功?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whenhewasateenager（青少年），HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理）healthproblems.（十幾歲時，HunterAdams非常不開心，他在一家專門治療精神健康問題的醫(yī)院住了很多年。）可知，HunterAdams在青少年時期患上了精神疾病。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.（醫(yī)學(xué)院的醫(yī)生不喜歡Adams，因?yàn)樗c眾不同了。）可知，因?yàn)镠unterAdams的一些做法不同于其他人，所以醫(yī)學(xué)院的醫(yī)生不喜歡他。故選A。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsestablishedhisownhospital，called"theGesundheitInstitute"（當(dāng)他完成醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)業(yè)并成為一名醫(yī)生時，Adams與其他一些醫(yī)生一起建立了自己的醫(yī)院，名為"Gesundheit研究所"）可知，Adams建立了自己的醫(yī)院，故"established"在這里的意思是"創(chuàng)建"。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.（HunterAdams在20世紀(jì)80年代成名，1998年，環(huán)球影業(yè)制作了一部關(guān)于他的生活的電影。它非常成功。）可知，因?yàn)镠unterAdams很有名，所以UniversalPictures拍攝了關(guān)于他的電影。故選C。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.（HunterAdams在20世紀(jì)80年代成名，1998年，環(huán)球影業(yè)制作了一部關(guān)于他的生活的電影。它非常成功。）和通讀全文可知，本文講述了HunterAdams這位著名醫(yī)生的人生經(jīng)歷和事跡。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14．（2025春?閩清縣期末）Everyevening，Isatbymybedroomwindow，lookingatthedarkstarinthecornerofthesky.Itfeltlikeamirror—quiet，lonely，justlikeme.Ihadmovedtoanewschoolthreemonthsagobutstillhadn'tmadearealfriend.Myclassmateslaughedloudlyingroups，whileIstayedsilent.OneFriday，ourteachergaveusatask."Shareyourpoemwithapartnernextweek，"shesaid.Mystomachtightened（變緊）.Thatnight，Iwroteapoemaboutthestar，puttingmylonelinessintoeveryline.Thenextday，Ileftthepoemonmydeskbyaccident.WhenIreturned，myclassmateEmmawasreadingit.Myfaceburned﹣shemustthinkI'mstrange.Butshelookedupandsmiled."Thisisbeautiful，"shesaid."Thestarisn'tlonely，though.Look."Shepointedtothesky：thousandsofstarshadappearedatnight，shininglikediamonds（鉆石）."They'vealwaysbeenthere，"shesaid."Youjustneededtolookcloser."Thatmoment，Iunderstood.Lonelinesswaslikeafog﹣I'dletitblock（遮?。﹎yviewoftheworld.EmmaandIreadourpoemstogetherthenextweek，andsoon，Ifoundmyselflaughingwithherfriends.Thestarinmywindowstillshonelightly，butnowIknewitwasneveralone.（1）Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1？AA.Thewriterfeltlonelyandsad.B.Thestarsmadeherfeelhappy.C.Thestarsmadeherthinkofhome.D.Thewriterlovedlearningaboutstars.（2）H