初中英語九年級一輪復(fù)習(xí)七年級下Unit7&8UnitsTopicsFunctionsStructuresUnit7TheweatherDescribetheweather.Describewhatyouaredoing.HowquestionsWhatquestionsUnit8TheneighborhoodAskforandgivedirectionsonthestreet.（在街上問路和指路）Therebestructure（therebe句型）WherequestionsPrepositonsofplace（方位介詞）KnowledgeReview單元知識回顧現(xiàn)在進行時描述天氣

描述你正在做什么—How'stheweather?

/What'stheweatherlike?

—It's...sunny/finecloudycloudyatnightwindyrainysnowyLookandmatch!將圖片與下列單詞搭配起來。Task1snowywarmwindyhotcloudysunnyrainywetcoldcoolLookandmatch!Task1snowywarmwindyhotcloudysunnyrainywetcoldcoolcoolcoolFourSeasonsinJinan.根據(jù)句意完成句子。Inspring,it'salways

and

inJinan.Springisthewindyseason,justrightforflyingkites.Insummer,it'salways

.Andit

moreoftenthantheother3seasonsinJinan.Theweatherisrightforswimming.Inautumn,it's

and

.Theleavesturnyellow.Inwinter,it's

and

.Anditoften

,sopeoplecanmakesnowmenoutside.windysunny/warmhotrainscooldrycoldwindysnowsTask2Theweathercaninfluencepeople'sactivities.

天氣狀況會影響人們的日?；顒印resentProgressiveTenseGrammarButonarainyday,somepeoplearewaitingforthebustowork.Onasunnyday,peopleusuallygotoworkbybike.PresentProgressiveTense(現(xiàn)在進行時)1.現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。例如：Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachernow.它也可以表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。例如：I'mreadingahistorybookthesedays.2.現(xiàn)在進行時是由助動詞be(am/is/are)加動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成的。以work的第三人稱為例，現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定式、否定式、疑問式和簡略答語如下：肯定式He/Sheisworking.否定式He/Sheisn'tworking.疑問式Ishe/sheworking?答語Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn't.3.動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成

類別構(gòu)成方法例詞與讀音一般情況加-inggo---going/?ɡ????/ask---asking/'ɑ?sk??/rain---raining/'re?n??/play---playing/?ple???/以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾動詞去掉e，再加-ingwrite---writing/?ra?t??/make---making/?me?k??/take---taking/'te?k??/ride---riding/?ra?d??/以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ingget---getting/?ɡet??/sit---sitting/?s?t??/put---putting/'p?t??/run---running/?r?n??/Task3A:Whatishedoing?B:He________soup.A:Whataretheydoing?B:They__________soccer.A:Whatisshedoing?B:She_________English.

Lookandfillintheblanks.iseatingislearningareplayingLookandsay!It’swinterinFrance.Theweatheriscoldandwindy.People_________coatsandscarfs.Buteveryone________agoodtime.Friends_________somethingintherestaurant.Inapark,amusician________theguitarandsomeboys_________soccer.Atraveler________aphoto.They________fun.arewearingishavingareeatingisplayingareplayingistakingarehavingTask4

It’swinterinFrance.Theweatheriscoldandwindy.Peoplearewearingcoatsandscarfs.Buteveryoneishavingagoodtime.Friendsareeatingsomethingintherestaurant.Inapark,amusicianisplayingtheguitarandsomeboysareplayingsoccer.Atraveleristakingaphoto.Theyarehavingfun.Wherearethepeople?How'stheweather?Whataretheydoing?Aretheyhaingfun?Addconjunctionscanmakeyourcompositioncoherent!適當(dāng)添加連詞可以使你的作文更加連貫！Writingtips(writenotesaboutvacation)Howtomakeyourownoutline(如何列提綱)1.Whereareyou?2.What'stheweatherlike?3.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?4.Whatareyourfriendsorfamilydoing?5.Areyouhavingagoodtime?Picturewriting(看圖寫話，先列提綱，再寫一段話)Task5Outline街區(qū)；街坊Therebe句型方位介詞schoollibraryparkhospitalsupermarkethotelzooclothesstorebankpostofficerestaurantpolicestationSpeakoutthenameoftheplace!Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)“Therebe+某物/某人+某地/某時”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“某地或某時有某物或某人”。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的there沒有實際意義。句子中的be(is/are/was/were)和后面所跟的名詞在數(shù)方面必須一致。

Therebe句型的否定形式和疑問形式與be動詞有關(guān)。需要注意的是，在此句型中出現(xiàn)some時，于否定和疑問句中一般要變成any。另外，在有并列主語時，往往根據(jù)第一個主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定be動詞的形式。例如：Thereisapenandsomebooksonthedesk.Therearetwoboysandagirlonthefarm.句式一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時肯定式There'sasupermarketonthatroad.Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.There'ssomeiceonthelake.Therewasasupermarketonthatroadlastyear.Thereweremanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.Therewassomeiceonthelakelastmonth.GrammarA:Isthereapark/...inyourneighborhood?B:Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.A:Arethereanyrestaurants/...nearhere?B:Yes,there'sonenearhere./No,therearen'tany.A:What'sinyourneighborhood?B:There'salibrary/...init./Therearesomerestaurants/...init.Practicethesepatterns!Task6如右圖，口頭練習(xí)以下句型PrepositionsofplaceacrossfromofWhereisthepinkcake?It'sin/on/...thebox.It'saround/amongtheyellowcakes.It'sbetweentwoyellowcakes.It'sopposite/acrossfromtheyellowcake.Visitmyneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.Task71.There'saschool________thesupermarket.2.There'salibrary________theschool.3.Thehospitalis________therestaurant.4.There'sarestaurant________thepark________thelibrary.5.Theparkis__________thehospital.infrontofandbetweenacrossfromnexttobehindPrepositionsofmovementTurnright!Turnleft!Couldyoupleasetellmethewayto...?Goalong.....Andit'sacrossfrom...Turnleftatthecrossing.It'sonyourright.Thankyouverymuch.You'rewelcome.Excuseme.Istherea...nearhere?Pleasewritetomeaboutyourneighborhood.I'mlookingforwardtoyourletter.

請你也動筆寫寫你的社區(qū)吧。同時，你也可以把你的作品拍照給我看，附上“Myneighborhood”的作文。期待大家的來信！Task8Hands-onTime動手時間Mind-mappingOurneighborhoodshouldbe...convenientenjoyableharmonious和諧的cleanandtidyfriendlycomfortableIlovemyneighborhood.PossibleoutlineIliveina...neighborhood.Thereisa....in/near...Ienjoy...in/nextto....It's...Goalong...andturn....,andyou'llfinda...It'sacrossfrom.......Myneighborhoodis....Manypeople....Ilovelivinghere.Hands-onTime動手時間Task8SampleIliveinanoisy