Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA

1a—3cTheyaresupposedtokiss.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneinBrazil?=Theyareexpectedtokiss.WhatarepeopleinThailandsupposedto

dowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Thailandmakenamaste['n?m?ste?]Theyaresupposedto

makenamaste.=Theyareexpectedtomakenamaste.WhatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneinIndia?

=Theyaresupposed

toputhandstogether.Theyareexpected

toputhandstogether.=Theyshouldputhandstogether.Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinthesecountries?Brazil

theUnitedStates

Mexico

Japan

Korea

Speakoutthenamesofthesecountries.kisshugshakehandsbowMatchthecountrieswiththecustoms.1aListenandcheckyouranswerin1a.1bMatchthecountrieswiththecustoms.1a____Brazila.bow____theUnitedStates____Japanb.shakehands____Mexico____Koreac.kisscbaba1bListenagainandfillintheblanks.A1:Whatarepeople__________todowhentheymeet___thefirsttime?B1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?A1:Yeah.B1:Well,inBrazil

,friends___________.A1:Whataboutin___________,Rodrigo?A2:InMexicowe__________________.A1:Howaboutin_________,Yoshi?A3:We__________.B2:Andin__________wealso____________.A1:Well,Iguessinmost_________________weshakehands.supposedforkissMexicoshakehandsJapanbowKoreabowwesterncountries聽(tīng)力原文Makeconversationsaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountriesin1aorothercountries.1cA:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?AnexampleA:IntheUnitedStates,they’re

expectedto

shakehands.B:They’re

supposedto

bow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:Whatarepeoplein…supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:They’resupposedto…groupwork

TeamworkWhatareyousupposedtodoifyouareinvitedtoaparty?GiftsTimeClothesBehaviour行為

What’sMariawearing?Sheiswearingafancydress.

Doesshelookcomfortableoruncomfortable?Shelooksuncomfortable.Whatiseveryoneelsewearing?EveryoneelseiswearingaT-shirt,jeansorshorts.MariaMaria’smistakes___arrivedlate___atethewrongfood___greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway___worethewrongclothes√√√2aListenandcheck()themistakesMariamade.√Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Shemadesomemistakesbecauseshedidn'tknowaboutcustomsinothercountries.

Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe_______________.2.InMaria’scountry,whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedto____________.3.WhenMariametPaul’smom,shewassupposedto___________.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto__________ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.2barrivedat8:00comelatershakehandswearListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whenwasshesupposedtoarrive?Whendidshearrive?Whydidshearrivelate?2.HowdidshegreetPaul'smom?WhatwasshesupposeddowhenshegreetedPaul'smom?3.Whatdidshewearattheparty?Whatwasshesupposedtowear?Why?Shewassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshearrivedat8:00,becuaseinhercountry,peopleareexpectedtocomelater.Shekissedhismom,shewassupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Sheworeafancydress,butshewassupposedtowearaT-shirtandjeans.Becauseitturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sParty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,Itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstrangetoturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Baisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyouaskwhatyou’resupposedtowear.準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)會(huì)被認(rèn)為很奇怪。那結(jié)果是一場(chǎng)戶(hù)外聚會(huì)。P144.Ideasandcustomsabout…InMaria’scountryInAmericaTimeGreetingsDressingPeoplearesupposedtoarrivelate.Peoplearesupposedtoarriveontime.Peoplearesupposedtokisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet.Peoplearesupposedtowearasuitoffancydresstotheparty.PeoplearesupposedtowearaT-shirtandjeanstoanoutdoorparty.Completethetable.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.InMaria’scountry,peoplearesupposedto…Report:Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.InMaria’scountry,peoplearesupposedtoarrivelate.However,inAmerica,peoplearesupposedtoarriveontime.Aboutgreetings,peopleinMaria’scountriesaresupposedtokisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.ButinAmerica,peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet.Whenbeinginvitedtoaparty,peopleinMaria’scountryaresupposedtowearasuitorfancydressbutpeopleinAmericaaresupposedtowearaT-shirtandjeansforanoutdoorparty.GroupworkReadthepassageasquicklyasyoucan.FindoutMaria'smistakesandcirclethem.Thengivehersomeadvicewithyourpartners.MariawenttoanoutdoorpartyinAmericalastnight.Itwasveryterrible.Shewassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshearrivedat8:00.That'sbecausethingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareinMaria'scountry.

Ifsomeoneisinvitedforapartyat7:00,it'sstrangetoturnupontime.Soshewaslatefortheparty.What'smore,sheworeafancydress,whileeveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.ShewasexpectedtoshakehandswhenMariametPaul'smom.However,shekissedherinstead.She_________________________wearthewrongclothes.Shes___________askwhatsheissupposedtowearifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.Shewasnotsupposed/expectedto_________________

.Sheshouldgothere________________.AdviceonoutdoorpartyinAmericawasnotsupposed/expectedtoontime

Shewassupposedtoshakehandsinsteadof

________Paul'smom.houldarrivelatekissing

Lookatthepictureandpredict.Whataretheydoing?

Maybetheyaregreetingeachother.2dReadandanswerthequestions.WhereisSatofrom?

HeisfromJapan.2.WhatdidJohndowhenhemetSato?

Heheldouthishand.3WhatarepeopleinJapanexpectedtogreeteachother?

Peopleareexpectedtobow.2dReadandanswerthequestions.4WhatdidKatiedowhenshemetMarie?

Sheheldoutherhand.5HowdidKatiefeelwhenMariekissedheronbothsidesofherface?

Shewassurprised.6HowarepeopleinFranceexpectedtogreeteachother?Isitpoliteifyoudon’tdothesamething?

PeopleinFranceareexpectedtokiss.

No,it’simpoliteifyoudon’tdothesamething.Katie:Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?John:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.Katie:What?John:ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.Katie:That’showpeopleinJapanareexpectedto

greeteachother.It’simpoliteifyoudon’tbow.John:Ididn’tknowthat.SoIjuststoodthere

withmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.2dKatie:IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesof

myface!John:Iwouldn’tmindthat!Katie:Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedto

kisswhentheyseeeachother.Linda’sreallyworried.Shecan’tfindherschoolbag.She_________________yesterdaysoit___________inthemusichall.Thereisn’tanythingvaluableinherschoolbag.Soit________stolen.Thensheremembersthatshe______________aftertheconcertandhadherschoolbagwithher____________.Soit______________atthepark.Andshethinkssomebodymusthave_____________.Lindawillcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.attendedaconcertmightstillbecan’tbewenttoapicnicatthepicniccouldstillbepickeditup1.ThemanisfromJapan,soyoushouldb_____tohim.2.Marywasveryexcitedtoseemeandsheh_______outherarmstohugme.3.Mrs.Smithwatchedhersleepingbabyandthenk_____him.4.Ig______Ms.LiuwhenImetherattheschoolgatethismorning.5.InJapan,itisthec______totakeoffyourshoeswhenyouenterahouse.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成單詞。oweldissedreetedustomExercises用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Wearesupposed_________(meet)himattheairport.2.Weshouldn’tvisitafriend’shousewithout______(call)himfirst.3.Thisismy_______(one)timetoseeapanda.to

meetcallingfirstExercises4.It’spolite____________(arrive)intime.5.Thefirstthingis_________(greet)theteacherwhenwebegintohaveaclass.6.Whenyou____________

(invite)for7:00，youshouldarriveat7:00.to

arrivetogreetareinvited7.Weshouldn’ttalktoeachotherwhile________(have)ameeting.8.__________(spend)timewithfriendsisimportanttous.9.Xi’anisoneoftheancient________(capital)ofourcountry.10.Differentcountrieshavedifferent___________(custom)．having

SpendingcapitalscustomsShe_________________________wearthewrongclothes.Shes___________askwhatsheissupposedtowearifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.Shewasnotsupposed/expectedto_________________

.Sheshouldgothere________________.AdviceonoutdoorpartyinAmericawasnotsupposed/expectedtoontime

Shewassupposedtoshakehandsinsteadof

________Paul'smom.houldarrivelatekissing

Areyousupposedtobeontimewhenyoumeetyourfriends?Areyousupposedto

callyourfriendsbeforeyougototheirhousesfordinner?Areyousupposedto

makeplanstomeetyourfriends?Butpeopleinothercountriesmayhavedifferentopinions.Let’staketwoofthemasexamples.SwitzerlandIt’sinEurope.WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?BernIt’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?ColombiaIt’sinSouthAmerica.BogotaItisfamousforitscoffee.[t?'ri:z?l?upez]TeresaLopezCali,Colombia[mɑ:rkl?'bla:?]MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandColombia

SwitzerlandLet'sfollowourfriendstovisittheircountriesandfindoutsomeinformationaboutthesetwocountries.LeadinPre-readingLookatthepicturesandthequestionin3aandtrytochoosetherightanswer.Whatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?A.It’sveryimportanttobepunctualinSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.While-readingPrediction3aWhile-readingFastreadingTask11.Readthetwopassagesquicklyandfindoutthemainidea.2.Howmanydifferencesdothetwopassagesmention?Whatarethey?Three.beingontimevisitingfriend'shomemakingplanswithfriends3aWhile-readingFastreadingTask2ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichCountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?3aFromthesentences‘we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.”and“It’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.”Colombia

SwitzerlandWhile-readingCarefulreadingTask13a1.IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend’sdinner?Yes,itis.2.Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime,ColombiansorSwisspeople?Colombians.3.Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends,don’tthey?No,theydon’t.4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?Iamsupposedtomakeplans.5.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestions.ReadPara.1aboutColombiacarefullyandtellTorF.While-readingCarefulreadingTask23a1.PeopleinColombiaareseriousabouttime.

2.Iftheyare5minuteslate,theirfriendsmaygetmad.

3.Theythinkit’snotveryimportanttospendtimewiththeirfamilyandfriendsintheirlives.

4.Theynevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.

5.Whengirlsmeeteachother,theyusuallykisseachotherontheface.FrelaxedF

it’sOK.

FFoftendropby

iftheyhavetime.TWhile-readingCarefulreadingTask33aReadPara.1againandcompletethechart.WhattodoGotoafriendfordinnerDropbyourfriends'homesItisOKifwearriveabitlate.Enjoyourtimeslowly.Valuethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.Don'tmakeplans.Shakehandsforboysandkisseachotherforgirls.Walkaroundthetowncenter.While-readingCarefulreadingTask43aReadpara2carefullyandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?2.Whenareyouexpectedtobethereifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon?3.Whydoyoualwaysleavethehouseearlytomeetfriends?4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.Iamsupposedtomakeplans.Youareexpectedtobethereatnoon.Toavoidheavytraffic.While-readingCarefulreadingTask53aReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.IdeasandcustomsaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend'shousemakingplanswithfriendsit'sOKtobelate.it'simportanttobeontimedropbywhenevertheylike.alwayscallfirstdon'tusuallymakeplansalmostalwaysmakeplanstime

visitingmakingplansIt'simportanttobe_________.Theyare________abouttime.Theyliketo______________________.Theyoften_________theirfriends'home.Theynevervisitfriends__________________.They______________makeplans.Theyusuallyplanto________________________________________.relaxedenjoytheirslowtimeontimedropbywithoutcallingfirstdosomethingdon'thavetoorgosomewheretogetherPost-readingRetellingTask2Retellthepassageaccordingtothemindmap.InColombia,peoplearepretty1.____________time.Theydon’tliketo2.______________.Theyoftenjust3.________theirfriends’homes.Theydon’tusuallyhaveto4.___________tomeettheirfriends.Oftentheyjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeing5.____manyoftheirfriends___theycan.relaxedaboutrusharounddropbymakeplansasasFillintheblanks.Task4InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportantto6._________.They’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,7._______.Theynevervisitafriend’shousewithout8.__________.Theyusuallymakeplanstoseefriends.Theyusually9.__________somethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.beontimeafterallcallingfirstplantodoRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarcTeresaislateandMarcismad.A:Hi,Marc.SorryI'malittlelate.B:Teresa,you're10minuteslate!A:It'sjust10minutes!It'snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you'resupposedto...Post-readingTask33c

Usethetargetlanguage“In…,you’resupposedto…”

SaysomethingaboutcustomsinChinaaboutbeingontime,

visitingfriendsandmakingplanswithfriendsineachgroups.ThenwriteashortpassageaboutChina’scustoms.Post-readingTask4DiscussionLet’stalkaboutcustomsinChina.★beingontime★visitingsomeone’shome★makingplanswithfriends▲Itisimportant…▲

alwaysontimeorlittleearlier▲Peoplearesupposedtomakeaneffortto…▲Itisimpoliteto…

▲Itisimpolitetodropby…▲

alwayscallfirst▲

andbeexpectedtoknockatthedoor▲alwaysmakeplans

▲andbeexpectedtoplantodo…Post-readingWritingReport:

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.InChina,thecustomsaredifferentfrommanywesterncountries.

Asforbeingontime,____________________________________Asforvisitingafriend’shouse,____________________________Asformakingplanswithfriends,____________________________________________________…1.WhereI’mfrom,weare

prettyrelaxedabouttime.

在我們那個(gè)地方，我們的時(shí)間觀念比較隨意。

where用作連詞，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明主句行為發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。

e.g.WhereIlive,thereareplentyofpeachtrees.在我住的地方有很多桃樹(shù)。Remembertokeepthekidswhere

youcanseethem.

記住讓孩子們待在你能看得見(jiàn)的地方。relaxedadj.

放松的，自在的berelaxedabout…

對(duì)……感到放松e.g.不要害怕，輕松面試。

Don’tbeafraid,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.relaxed,relaxing詞條相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)relaxed在句子中都可作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。放松的，輕松的，描述人的感受；修飾事物時(shí)，表示舒適的；隨意的。relaxing令人放松的；輕松的。常用來(lái)形容事物的特征。Languagepoints【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)句意，選用relaxed或relaxing填空。1)Ifelt________lyinginthesun.2)Sam’sfamilyrulesare________.3)Ithinkswimmingis_________.Ilikeitverymuch.relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureveryday

lives.

我們珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時(shí)光。

valuev.

重視；珍視value...as...

把……視為……value...for...因……而受到重視e.g.I’vealwaysvaluedmyteachers’advice.valuen.

價(jià)值；用途

goup/riseinvalue升/增值godown/fallinvalue貶值

beofvalue有價(jià)值；有用

beoflittle/novalue毫無(wú)幫助【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)

我認(rèn)為每一次經(jīng)歷都有價(jià)值。

Ithinkeveryexperience_____________________.2)

我真的把她視為我最好的朋友。

Ireally_______her_______mybestfriend.3)

她因?yàn)椴艢舛艿街匾暋?/p>

She_____________________hertalents.isofvaluevalueasisvaluedforlifen.

生活（可數(shù)名詞）e.g.Manypeoplemakedifferentkindsoffriendsintheirsocial

lives.

許多人在他們的社交生活中結(jié)交了各種不同的朋友。live/have/leada…life過(guò)……的生活e.g.Shejustwantedtoliveaquietlife.

她只想過(guò)平靜的生活。3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.

有空的時(shí)候，我們也常常會(huì)臨時(shí)上朋友家拜訪。

dropby

順便拜訪e.g.我只是順道來(lái)看看你過(guò)得怎樣。(翻譯)Ijustdroppedbytoseehowyouweregettingon.dropin順便拜訪e.g.Ijustdropinonhimforachat.(翻譯)

我只是順便來(lái)和他聊聊天。IdroppedinatTom’shouseonmywaytotheclub.(翻譯)我去俱樂(lè)部的路上順便去了Tom家。4.InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.

在瑞士，守時(shí)非常重要。

It’s+adj.+todosth.

做某事是……的

it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)todosth.。

e.g.It’snecessarytoeathealthyfood.（翻譯）

吃健康的食物是很有必要的?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】漢譯英。1)住在這樣一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市里很舒適。___________________________________________2)獨(dú)自在河里游泳是危險(xiǎn)的。____________________________________________It’scomfortabletoliveinsuchamoderncity.It’sdangeroustoswimaloneintheriver.5.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!

我們畢竟是以時(shí)鐘和手表聞名的國(guó)度！

afterall不管怎樣,畢竟

用來(lái)提示或強(qiáng)調(diào)可能被忽略的事實(shí)e.g.Soyoumadeitafterall.

你畢竟成功了。【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】將下面的漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯為英語(yǔ)。

別生那個(gè)男孩的氣了。畢竟，他才6歲。_____________________________________________________Don’tbeangrywiththeboy.Afterall,he’sonly6yearsold.6.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.

因此，每次我去見(jiàn)朋友都會(huì)盡力做到守時(shí)。

makeanefforttodosth.作出努力

e.g.我要盡力戒煙。

Iwillmakeanefforttostopsmoking.

你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力。Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingability.

7.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.(翻譯)

而且，我們也從不事先未通電話(huà)便登門(mén)拜訪朋友。雙重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表達(dá)肯定意義。即“一定會(huì)”。

e.g.YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing.(翻譯)

你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)好的。kisssb.onbothsidesofsb.’sface

enjoyourtimeslowlyvaluetimeinoureverydaylivesdropbymakeplanstodosth.beontimeafterall1.親吻某人臉頰2.慢慢享受我們的時(shí)光3.珍惜時(shí)間4.在我們的日常生活中5.順便訪問(wèn)6.計(jì)劃做某事7.守時(shí)8.畢竟；終歸getmadmakeanefforttodosth.avoidheavytrafficIt’snobigdeal!9.大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤10.努力做某事11.避免擁堵的交通12.這沒(méi)什么大不了的!Ⅰ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，注意形式變化。1.Mariaseemedmuchmore_______aftershechangedjobs.2.OneofthethingsthatAlice_______istheloveoffriends.3.MypenpalislookingforwardtovisitingBeijing,China’s_______.4.—Irangyouyesterdayat_______buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,sorry.Iwascookingthen.capital,value,noon,relaxrelaxed

values

capital

noonⅡ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺內(nèi)容,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.Shewearstoolittle.Itisautumn______________(畢竟).2.Myfatherdecided____________________________(作出努力)to

stopsmoking.3.Mr.Li______________(大動(dòng)肝火)becausehissontoldalieyesterday.4.I’msorryto

______________________(讓他們一直等)atthebusstation.afterall

to

make

an

effort

gotmadkeepthemwaiting5.—Ididn’tpassthemathexamthistime.—____________________________(沒(méi)什么大不了的).Workhard,and